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Grupo:
 Ana Luiza Panzera nº3
 Rafaela Colini nº 20
 Viviane Garcia nº 24
FÓRMULA:
O presente perfeito é marcado pela forma:
Sujeito + have/has + verbo principal no particípio
passado + complemento.
Susan has been to England.
(Susan esteve na Inglaterra).
O presente perfeito pode ser usado para indicar:
1. Ações que começaram no passado e
continuam até o presente.
 Exemplos:
She has worked at the hospital since April.
(Ela trabalha/ tem trabalhado no hospital desde abril).
I have exercised at the gym lately.
(Eu tenho me exercitado na academia ultimamente).
They have organized their wedding.
(Eles têm organizado o casamento deles).
2- AÇÕES QUE OCORRERAM EM UM TEMPO NÃO
DETERMINADO (INDEFINIDO) NO PASSADO.
I have been to the U.S.A.
(Eu estive nos E.U.A.)
She has traveled to England.
(Ela viajou para a Inglaterra).
You have made a delicious apple pie.
(Você fez uma torta de maçã deliciosa).
3- AÇÕES QUE ACABARAM DE ACONTECER.
They have just left.
(Eles acabaram de sair).
Jane has just made the lunch.
(Jane acabou de preparar o almoço).
I have just done the dishes.
(Acabei de lavar a louça).
PARA AS FRASES NEGATIVAS, BASTA ACRESCENTAR
O “NOT” APÓS “HAVE/HAS”. E NAS FRASES
INTERROGATIVAS, BASTA COLOCAR O “HAVE/HAS”
NO INÍCIO DA FRASE.
 Exemplos:
She hasn’t organized the house.
(Ela não organizou a casa).
They haven’t painted their house yet.
(Eles ainda não pintaram a casa deles).
Present Perfect Tense Guide

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Present Perfect Tense Guide

  • 1. Grupo:  Ana Luiza Panzera nº3  Rafaela Colini nº 20  Viviane Garcia nº 24
  • 2. FÓRMULA: O presente perfeito é marcado pela forma: Sujeito + have/has + verbo principal no particípio passado + complemento. Susan has been to England. (Susan esteve na Inglaterra).
  • 3. O presente perfeito pode ser usado para indicar: 1. Ações que começaram no passado e continuam até o presente.  Exemplos: She has worked at the hospital since April. (Ela trabalha/ tem trabalhado no hospital desde abril). I have exercised at the gym lately. (Eu tenho me exercitado na academia ultimamente). They have organized their wedding. (Eles têm organizado o casamento deles).
  • 4. 2- AÇÕES QUE OCORRERAM EM UM TEMPO NÃO DETERMINADO (INDEFINIDO) NO PASSADO. I have been to the U.S.A. (Eu estive nos E.U.A.) She has traveled to England. (Ela viajou para a Inglaterra). You have made a delicious apple pie. (Você fez uma torta de maçã deliciosa).
  • 5. 3- AÇÕES QUE ACABARAM DE ACONTECER. They have just left. (Eles acabaram de sair). Jane has just made the lunch. (Jane acabou de preparar o almoço). I have just done the dishes. (Acabei de lavar a louça).
  • 6. PARA AS FRASES NEGATIVAS, BASTA ACRESCENTAR O “NOT” APÓS “HAVE/HAS”. E NAS FRASES INTERROGATIVAS, BASTA COLOCAR O “HAVE/HAS” NO INÍCIO DA FRASE.  Exemplos: She hasn’t organized the house. (Ela não organizou a casa). They haven’t painted their house yet. (Eles ainda não pintaram a casa deles).