13. Thomas Jefferson
•To show that the President
was an ordinary citizen, he
wore casual clothes and
greeted people by shaking
hands instead of bowing.
15. Thomas Jefferson
•He promised that
although his party, the
Republicans, were in the
majority, he would not
treat the Federalists
harshly.
17. Thomas Jefferson
•In his inaugural
address, he said,
“The minority possess
their equal rights,
which equal laws must
protect.”
19. Jefferson’s Economic Policies
•Jefferson believed
that one way to
lessen government
power was to
reduce the federal
budget.
23. Jefferson’s Economic
Policies
•Instead the economy
relies on a free market
where goods and
services are exchanged
with little regulation.
24. Reducing the Power of the
Federal Government
• Tries to cut federal
budget and reduce
federal debt
• Promotes laissez-faire
policies in economic
affairs
26. Reducing the Power of the
Federal Government
• Decreases the size of
government
departments
• Reduces the size of the
army and navy
28. Reducing the Power of the
Federal Government
• Asks Congress to
repeal the whiskey
tax
32. Chief Justice Marshall and the
Supreme Court
•John Adams had
appointed John
Marshall as Chief
Justice of the Supreme
Court. Marshall was a
Federalist.
34. Chief Justice Marshall and
the Supreme Court
•Marshall found the
courts to be weaker
than other branches
of government.
35. Chief Justice Marshall and
the Supreme Court
•When William
Marbury sued
Secretary of State
James Madison, the
case came before the
Supreme Court.
36. Chief Justice Marshall and
the Supreme Court
•The Judiciary Act of
1789 said the Supreme
Court could decide
cases against federal
officials.
37. Chief Justice Marshall and
the Supreme Court
•Supreme Court case: Marbury
v. Madison, Marshall wrote
that the Constitution didn’t
give the Supreme Court the
right to hear such a case, and
Congress could not give it the
right.
38. Chief Justice Marshall and
the Supreme Court
•Therefore, the
Judiciary Act of 1789
was unconstitutional.
39. Chief Justice Marshall and
the Supreme Court
•The decision in Marbury
v. Madison set a
precedent. It gave the
Supreme Court the
power of judicial review.
41. 10.1 Assessment…..
Jefferson believed in a free market, which
is
a) a grocery store run by ordinary
farmers.
b) an economy in which goods and
services are exchanged with little
regulation.
c) an economy in which the government
works to promote trade and
manufacturing.
d) an economic situation
42. 10.1 Assessment…..
In the case of Marbury v. Madison,
Chief Justice Marshall
a) reduced the power of the
Supreme Court.
b) established the Supreme Court’s
power of judicial review.
c) established the Supreme Court’s
power to decide cases against
federal officials.
d) upheld the Judiciary Act.