Ukrainian Technology for the World Stage Why there are so few global companies based on ideas from the Ukraine ?
Agenda
Why so few Ukrainian/Russian companies on the world stage ?
The issues
Funding Sources
Creating a credible company
Marketing, Finance & Sales
The VISION
A great resource “ Ukraine also has a budding technology sector, and -- after the U.S., India, and Russia -- the fourth largest number of computer programmers in the world. It was a main center of the Soviet programming industry. The first computer built in continental Europe was made in Ukraine in 1951. Even today, scientific institutes each year churn out some 50,000 science or technology graduates.” Business Week
The Issues
Infrastructure There is not a ‘support framework’ in place to allow entrepreneurs to start; development, legal and other resources are lacking
Finance There are few sources of finance for new businesses and those that do exist are hard to find
Commercial Business models are frequently inefficient and poorly developed, making it hard to create a compelling case
Education Entrepreneurs are not educated in the basics of starting and running a business
Regulatory The regulatory framework, whilst in theory supportive, is onerous and complex
Funding Sources
Corporate Programmes
Venture Capital (still there)
Venture Finance
Angels
Banks (tricky now)
… and they all have short attention spans …
Creating a Credible Company
Registration
Where ?
Proper shareholder structure
Articles of Association
Budget
Simple but addressing all the main areas
Directors
Industry figures
APPROACH AND PRESENTATION
Business Plan
Executive Summary
Attitude …
Creating a Credible Company Milestone Description Month Cashflow 1 100k Members 6 -1,070,389 2 500k Members 12 -2,244,416 3 First Country Launch 13 -2,607,158 4 Operational Profitability 26 -7,329,303
Marketing, Finance & Sales
Marketing
Credible … addressable market
Competition
Accessibility
Believability
CPA (Cost per Acquisition) … realistic
Retention … realistic
Branding/PR
Virality
Marketing Total Market Addressable Market Percentage Achievable Users Percentage Retained What will it cost per retained customer ?
Marketing, Finance & Sales
Finance
Don’t do too much
Simple and credible
Driverised preferable to plain numbers
Realistic key metrics
CPA (Cost per Acquisition)
ARPU (Average Revenue per User)
CoS (Tech & Infrastructure Cost per User)
Finance Clearly state your key assumptions … don’t hide them
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