Ruby on Rails na Unip

Ruby on Rails

AkitaOnRails.com

http://www.akitaonrails.com

http://www.locaweb.com.br/rails

Joel Spolsky

“Without understanding functional programming, you can't invent MapReduce, the algorithm that makes Google so massively scalable.” “The Perils of JavaSchools” - Joel Spolsky - 29/12/2005 http://www.joelonsoftware.com/articles/ThePerilsofJavaSchools.html

“The terms Map and Reduce come from Lisp and functional programming...” “The Perils of JavaSchools” - Joel Spolsky - 29/12/2005 http://www.joelonsoftware.com/articles/ThePerilsofJavaSchools.html

“The very fact that Google invented MapReduce, and Microsoft didn't, says something about why Microsoft is still playing catch up.” “The Perils of JavaSchools” - Joel Spolsky - 29/12/2005 http://www.joelonsoftware.com/articles/ThePerilsofJavaSchools.html

Codificadores x Desenvolvedores

“SOFT”WARE

AGILIDADE

Estamos “descobrindo” maneiras melhores de desenvolver software na prática e ajudando outros a desenvolver.

Big Design Up Front

Escopo Fechado

Faseamento em Cascata

“Change Request”

Ceticismo

Winston W. Royce - 1970

“I believe in this concept, but the implementation described above is risky and invites failure.” Winston W. Royce - 1970

“Cargo Cult”

“Matz” 1993 http://www.ruby-lang.org

“Prag Dave” 2001 http://www.rubycentral.com/book/ http://www.pragprog.com/titles/ruby3/programming-ruby-1-9

“DHH” 2004 http://www.rubyonrails.org http://www.loudthinking.com

http://rubyonrails.org/screencasts

“Tornar as coisas simples fáceis e as coisas complexas possíveis” Filosoﬁa Ruby

http://www.levenez.com/lang/

Ruby on Rails

RUBY http://guides.rails.info/

ActiveSupport Rails RUBY http://guides.rails.info/

ActionController ActionPack ActionView ActiveSupport Rails RUBY http://guides.rails.info/

ActiveRecord ActionController ActionPack ActionView ActiveSupport Rails RUBY http://guides.rails.info/

ActionMailer ActiveRecord ActionController ActionPack ActionView ActiveSupport Rails RUBY http://guides.rails.info/

ActiveResource ActionWebService ActionMailer ActiveRecord ActionController ActionPack ActionView ActiveSupport Rails RUBY http://guides.rails.info/

RSpec describe Product do include ProductSpecHelper before(:each) do @product = Product.new end it quot;should not be valid when emptyquot; do @product.should_not be_valid end it quot;should be valid when having correct informationquot; do @product.attributes = valid_product_attributes @product.should be_valid end end

RSpec describe Product do include ProductSpecHelper before(:each) do @product = Product.new end it quot;should not be valid when emptyquot; do rake spec @product.should_not be_valid end it quot;should be valid when having correct informationquot; do @product.attributes = valid_product_attributes @product.should be_valid end end

Model class Product < ActiveRecord::Base after_create :set_initial_inventory has_many :variants, :dependent => :destroy has_many :images, :as => :viewable, :order => :position, :dependent => :destroy has_many :properties, :through => :product_properties belongs_to :tax_category validates_presence_of :name validates_presence_of :master_price validates_presence_of :description make_permalink :with => :name, :field => :permalink end

Model class Product < ActiveRecord::Base after_create :set_initial_inventory has_many :variants, :dependent => :destroy has_many :images, :as => :viewable, :order => :position, :dependent => :destroy has_many :properties, :through => :product_properties Product.find(1) belongs_to :tax_category validates_presence_of :name validates_presence_of :master_price validates_presence_of :description make_permalink :with => :name, :field => :permalink end

Controller class UsersController < Spree::BaseController resource_controller before_filter :initialize_extension_partials actions :all, :except => [:index, :destroy] show.before do @orders = Order.checkout_completed(true) .find_all_by_user_id(current_user.id) end create.after { self.current_user = @user } create.response do |wants| wants.html { redirect_back_or_default(products_path) } end end

Controller class UsersController < Spree::BaseController resource_controller before_filter :initialize_extension_partials actions :all, :except => [:index, :destroy] show.before do @orders = Order.checkout_completed(true) /users/1 .find_all_by_user_id(current_user.id) end create.after { self.current_user = @user } create.response do |wants| wants.html { redirect_back_or_default(products_path) } end end

Views ERB <div id=quot;product-listingquot;> <%= breadcrumbs(@taxon) %> <br/> <%= render :partial => quot;shared/products.html.erbquot;, :locals => {:products => @products, :taxon => @taxon } %> </div> <% content_for :sidebar do %> <td id=quot;shop-by-colquot; valign=quot;topquot;> <%= render :partial => quot;shared/taxonomiesquot; %> </td> <% end %> <%= render :partial => 'shared/paginate', :locals => {:collection => @products, :options => {}} unless @products.empty? %>

Views HAML #product-listing =breadcrumbs(@taxon) %br =render :partial => quot;shared/products.html.erbquot;, :locals => {:products => @products, :taxon => @taxon} -content_for :sidebar do %td#shop-by-col(:valign => quot;topquot;) =render :partial => quot;shared/taxonomiesquot; =render :partial => 'shared/paginate', :locals => {:collection => @products, :options => {}} unless @products.empty?

Rotas RESTFul ActionController::Routing::Routes.draw do |map| map.connect ':controller/service.wsdl', :action => 'wsdl' map.resources :products, :member => {:change_image => :post} map.resources :addresses map.resources :orders, :has_many => [:line_items] map.namespace :admin do |admin| admin.resources :users admin.resources :products end end

Rotas RESTFul ActionController::Routing::Routes.draw do |map| GET /products/new map.connect ':controller/service.wsdl', :action => 'wsdl' GET /products map.resources :products, POST /products :member => {:change_image => :post} map.resources :addresses GET /products/1 map.resources :orders, GET /products/1/edit :has_many => [:line_items] map.namespace PUT /products/1 :admin do |admin| DESTROY /products/1 admin.resources :users admin.resources :products end end

Migrations class RenameAppConfiguration < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.up rename_table :app_configurations, :configurations change_table :configurations do |t| t.string :type end end def self.down change_table :configurations do |t| t.remove :type end rename_table :configurations, :app_configurations end end

Migrations class RenameAppConfiguration < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.up rename_table :app_configurations, :configurations change_table :configurations do |t| t.string :type end rake db:migrate end def self.down change_table :configurations do |t| t.remove :type end rename_table :configurations, :app_configurations end end

“Beautiful Code”

http://weblog.jamisbuck.org/2008/11/9/legos-play-doh-and-programming http://weblog.jamisbuck.org/2008/11/29/recovering-from-enterprise-video-available

11 mil classes! 46 só de Collections! http://weblog.jamisbuck.org/2008/11/9/legos-play-doh-and-programming http://weblog.jamisbuck.org/2008/11/29/recovering-from-enterprise-video-available

• Classes: • Modules: • Array • Enumerable • Hash • Comparable • Set • Sorted Set

1.400Classes: • classes • Modules: • Array • Enumerable • Hash • Comparable 6 deSet só • Collections! Set • Sorted

• Convention over Conﬁguration • Don’t Repeat Yourself • You Ain’t Gonna Need It • Automação • Boas Práticas • Código Bonito • Ferramentas Simples

http://macromates.com http://www.apple.com/macbook

Mitos http://www.loudthinking.com/posts/29-the-rails-myths

Rails não Escala

FUD: http://www.techcrunch.com/2008/05/22/twitter-at-scale-will-it-work/

To put things into perspective, though, Friendster was written in Java to start, and switched to PHP. Myspace was written in ColdFusion and transitioned to ASP.NET. When people run into problems scaling sites they often think that the language is the problem, but I think it’s Blaine Cook rarely the case. http://www.akitaonrails.com/2008/6/17/chatting-with-blaine-cook-twitter http://www.akitaonrails.com/2008/6/17/chatting-with-blaine-cook-twitter

“The New York Times used Ruby on Rails to pull together, analyze and display election results in near real time on one of its busiest Web trafﬁc days ever. ” http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/268003/ruby_rails_rolls_into_enterprise?fp=16&fpid=1 http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do? command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9120778

“They serve up 23 million visitors a month. The conversion resulted in 20,000 lines of Ruby code instead of 125,000 lines of Java code, and most importantly eased the difﬁculty they had in maintaining it. Once complete, and optimized their site is now faster than before. They also completed the rewrite in three months with four developers.” http://www.railsonwave.com/railsonwave/2008/6/4/yellowpages-com-migrates-to-rails http://www.akitaonrails.com/2008/11/21/rails-podcast-brasil-qcon-special-john-straw- yellowpages-com-and-matt-aimonetti-merb http://www.rubyonrailsexamples.com/sites-on-rails/yellowpagescom-goes-ror/

http://www.techcrunch.com/2008/01/24/hulu-discusses-private-beta-suggests-public- launch-time-frame/

http://www.blogblogs.com.br

Deployment de Rails é difícil

Apache + FastCGI LightTPD + FastCGI Litespeed + SAPI Apache + Mongrel Nginx + Mongrel Nginx + Thin

http://phusion.nl http://www.modrails.com/

gem install passenger passenger-install-apache2-module http://phusion.nl http://www.modrails.com/

Rails é mal documentado

Geoffrey http://www.peepcode.com

Jason e Gregg http://railsenvy.com http://envycasts.com

Ryan Bates http://railscasts.com

Pratik Naik http://guides.rails.info/

Satish Talim http://rubylearning.org

Peter Cooper http://rubyinside.com http://railsinside.com http://rubyﬂow.com http://jrubyinside.com

_why http://whytheluckysti.net/

http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_ss_gw?url=search-alias%3Dstripbooks&ﬁeld-keywords=ruby+rails&x=0&y=0

Open Source

Chris Wanstrath http://github.com

http://rubyforge.org http://gitorious.org

http://jruby.codehaus.org http://www.macruby.org http://www.ironruby.net http://ruby.gemstone.com/

http://gettingreal.37signals.com/GR_por.php http://aprendaaprogramar.rubyonrails.pro.br/ http://why.nomedojogo.com/ http://rubyonrails.pro.br

Conferências

http://www.confreaks.com/ http://www.akitaonrails.com/railsconf2008

http://www.locaweb.com.br/railssummit http://www.akitaonrails.com/railssummit2008

Especialista de uma coisa só é um amador em todo o resto.

Obrigado! www.akitaonrails.com

Ruby on Rails na Unip

by Fabio Akita on Mar 08, 2009

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