Superior / High status: Principal (ex. 2) / Jim (ex. 4) Subordinate / Low status: Ray (ex. 2) / Sam (ex. 4)
Speaking in a formal meeting vs. speaking in an informal group.
There are others: Metalinguistic = to describe language Poetic = focuses on rhythm of language, e.g. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. Commissives = promises and threats Performatives = formal language, e.g. marriage vows, bets, declarations of war
There are others: Metalinguistic = to describe language Poetic = focuses on rhythm of language, e.g. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. Commissives = promises and threats Performatives = formal language, e.g. marriage vows, bets, declarations of war