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Accelerance,)Inc.)
                              303)Twin)Dolphin)Drive,)Suite)600)
                              Redwood)City,)CA))94065))USA)
                              +1D877D992D2235)x101)U.S.)TollDFree)
                              +1D650D472D3785)Global)Calls)+)Fax)
                              http://www.Accelerance.com




Investment Environment and Business
      Opportunities in Colombia

             December, 2011




                                                            |
About Proexport



       Proexport is Colombia’s entity in charge of the
       promotion of International Tourism, Foreign Direct
           Investment, and non-traditional exports

        TOURISM             INVESTMENT            EXPORTS
Proexport Around the World



                       Canada
                                                                                               Russia
                                                    UK
                                                      UK         Germany
                      United States
                                                                                             China                  Japan
                                                                        Turkey
                        Mexico
                                                      Spain
                                      Caribbean               France
                                                                                        India
                                                                                                             South Korea
           North
           Triangle                       Venezuela
                                                              Arab Emirates                                 Shanghai
       South Central America                      Brazil
                                                                                                        Hong Kong
                                                                                 Singapore
                    Ecuador
                                       Peru



                                       Chile




                                                                        NEW OFFICES
Proexport’s Representatives in the US




                                                                           New
                                                  Chicago                  York

       San Francisco                                                  Washington




                                                            Atlanta
              Los Angeles



                                        Houston
                                                                        Miami
Some recent investment projects supported by Proexport

                              2011 - Announced a new product and development research
                              center

  2010 - Bilingual contact center operation for the United States
  and Colombia


                       2011 - Global service center for BPO and IT operations


2011 - Investment in Terranum Development, a leading corporate
property company in Bogota

                    2010 – Opened a new business hotel offering 264 rooms, located in the
                    heart of Bogota´s financial district.

 2010 – Acquired the assets of ESI de Colombia. ESI is a value added
 reseller of industrial electrical equipment an engineering services
General facts




                 The land area of ​Colombia"
                is nearly 1,141,000 km2, almost"
                3 times the size of California and twice
                the size of Texas"

                 Bordering the Pacific and

                Atlantic oceans"

                 Colombia is one of the most
                biodiverse countries in the world."




                                                           |
Same time zone with the East Coast of the US – Rapidly
increasing connectivity (Aprox. 3 hour flight to Miami and 5 hours to NY)

                             In January 2013 an Open Skies agreement will enter into full force


                                                                                    City of   Weekly direct
                                                                 City of Origin
                                                                                  Destination Frequencies
                                                                      Miami          Bogota        42
                                                                    New York         Bogota        26
                                                                 Ft. Lauderdale      Bogota        21
                                                                     Houston         Bogota        14
                                                                     Orlando         Bogota        14
                                                                      Miami            Cali        14
                                                                      Miami         Medellin       14
                                                                      Miami        Barranquilla    7
                                                                     Atlanta         Bogota        7
                                                                      Miami        Cartagena       7
                                                                    New York        Medellin       7
                                                                 Ft. Lauderdale    Cartagena       6
                                                                  Washington         Bogota        5
                                                                 Ft. Lauderdale     Medellin       5
                                                                 Ft. Lauderdale     Armenia        4

Source: Aerocivil. Proexport Calculation                                            Total:        193
Colombia's population is 46 million

The percentage of population under 30 years of age is 55%"
     7 metropolitan areas with over 1 million people"        |
The second largest Spanish speaking country in the world


                                                       Population
                                                Millions of People - 2010*
   112.469




             46.927 45.92
                            40.52 38.206
                                           34.033
                                                    29.96 28.631
                                                                   22.2
                                                                          17.09
                                                                                  11.27 10.637 10.63 9.4119 8.417
                                                                                                                  7.8665 7.6247 5.077 4.9181
                                                                                                                                             4.388




                                                    Source: EIU (Economist Intelligence Unit)
                                                    *Forecast (October 10, 2011)
Macroeconomic stability

                             GDP, Inflation and Unemployment rate (%) 2002 – 2011e

   15.5
               14.0        13.6
                                                                                                   Unemployment
                                       11.8       12.0                              12.0   11.8
                                                              11.2           11.3                      rate

                                                                                                   9.0
                                                                             7.7
    7.0         6.5                                6.7         6.9
                            5.5                                                                   5%-6%
                                       4.9                                                                GDP
                                                                                           4.3
                                                               5.7
                            5.3
                                       4.7         4.5                                                    Inflation
                3.9                                                                 2.0
                                                                             3.5           3.2    3%-4%
    2.6
                                                                                    1.5
   2002        2003        2004        2005       2006        2007           2008   2009   2010   2011e


Source: DANE- Colombia Central Bank - Economist Intelligence Unit Forecast
e: Estimated
The three top risk rating agencies granted Colombia
“investment grade” on its sovereign debt in 2011

                                The three agencies agree on the country's positive
                                economic and financial situation, highlighting:

                                  Its ability to deal with external shocks
                                  Its historic fulfillment of obligations
                                  An increase in its macroeconomic credibility
                                  A visible improvement in security conditions




             May 31, 2011
The third "friendliest" country to do business in Latin America and
the top reformer in the region



      Change in Doing Business Ranking, 2007-2012*
                (Variation in the number of positions)
                                                                                        World     World
                                                                            Country    Ranking   Ranking
                                                                                        2012       2011
                                                                          Chile          39        41
                                                                          Peru           41        39
                                                                          Colombia       42        47
                                                                          Mexico         53        54
                                                                          Panama         61        63
                                                                          Argentina      113       114
                                                                          Costa Rica     121       121
                                                                          Brazil         126       120
                                                                          Ecuador        130       131
                                                                          Venezuela      177       175

        Source: Doing Business 2012 World Bank Report
        *Positive numbers indicate improvements in business environment
Colombia: the 28th largest economy in the world when
adjusted by PPP and one of the largest non-OECD
economies

                                        GDP (PPP)
                                    US $ Billions - 2010
       437
             417
                   383
                         352      348     342      327
                                                            277     277
                                                                             259   259
                                                                                         229   220
                                                                                                     188   173
                                                                                                                 121




                     Note: GDP adjusted by purchasing power parity (PPP)
                     Source: EIU (Economist Intelligence Unit) (October, 2011)
Colombia among the top economies in the world by 2050


                      Top 30 economies of the world, by 2050
                         GDP US$ constant 2000 (Billion)




Colombia will be the top economy in
  Latin America for growth in GDP
              per capita.                                                                              h"p://www.research.hsbc.com/midas/Res/RDV?
                                                                                                           p=pdf&key=ej73gSSJVj&n=282364.PDFH


Source: The World in 2050, Quantifying the shift in the global economy, HSBC, Global Research. 2011.
GDP Per Capita adjusted by PPP is close to US $10,000


                             Colombia's GDP Per Capita (PPP)*,
                                    2000 – 2010 (US $)

                                                                                                 9,820
                                                                                         9,300
                                                                             8,842 8,940
                                                                   8,474
                                                         7,817
                                                7,204
                                      6,817
                             6,343
     5,826 5,984 6,151

                                                                       +126%



      2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 (f)


            • GDP Per Capita adjusted to prices at purchasing power parity (PPP)
            • (f) : Forecast
            Source: EIU (Economist Intelligence Unit)
            (October 12, 2011)
According to international standards, Colombia is part of
the group of upper-middle-income countries since 2005
    US$
    7000                         Per-Capita National Income *
                                       (Current USD)
    6000
                                       Upper Middle Income
    5000

    4000

    3000
                                       Lower Middle Income
    2000

    1000
                                           Low Income
      0
           1960   1965   1970   1975    1980   1985   1990    1995        2000       2005        2010
                                                             Source: Ministerio de Hacienda y Crédito Público – EIU
                                                              * Classification based on a World Bank methodology
A rapidly growing consumer market: 46 million of Mobile
Telephony lines by 2011

                                                                        Mobile Phone Penetration
                                                2010                                                           98.20%
                                                2009                                                       91%
    Active cell phone users per year            2008                                                    85.20%
                                                2007                                                77.3%
      Year      Active lines   Variation %      2006                                            68.6%
                                                2005                                47.5%
      2000       2,256,801                      2004                 23.0%
                                                2003            13.9%
      2001      3,265,261       44.69%          2002          10.5%
                                                2001        7.6%
      2002      4,596,594       40.77%          2000      5.3%
      2003      6,186,206       34.58%          1999      4.7%
                                                1998      4.4%
      2004      10,400,000      68.12%          1997     3.2%
      2005      21,849,993      110.10%         1996    1.3%
                                                1995   0.7%
      2006      29,762,715      36.21%          1994   0.2%
      2007      33,941,118      14.04%
      2008      41,364,753      21.87%          Operator        Users 2008 Users 2009 Users 2010 Variation
      2009      42,025,520       1.60%        Colombia Móvil      4,012,102 4,516,509 5,208,793                   15,33%
      2010      44,477,653       5,83%       Telefónica Móviles 9,963,095 8,964,575 10,004,521 11,60%
    June 2011   46,147,937          -            Comcel          27,389,556 27,673,546 29,264,339                  5,75%
                                                   Total         41,364,753 41,154,630 44,477,653


                                                                             Source: CRC, Communication Regulation Comission
Strong growth in internet connections


                                                                                                  4,384,181


                                                                                 3,181,431


                                                         2,150,718   2,179,951


                                             1,072,881
                          501,238
       218,405

         2004                2005                 2006        2007     2008          2009             2010




Source: CRC, Communication Regulation Comission                          2008, 2009, 2010 include mobile networks
2011 will be a record year in exports



                                                                                                      Colombia Exports by Country
                              Exports, 2000 – September 2011                                               Jan – Sept 2011
                                        US$ Billions
 45,000
                                                                                          41.5
                                                        37.6
                                                                          39.8                                  United States
 40,000
                                                                                                                •  US$ 15.5
 35,000
                                                                                                                •  Share 37.5%
 30,000                                                        32.8
                                                                               28.9                             Netherlands
 25,000
                                                                                                                •  US$ 1.9
 20,000
                                                                                                                •  Share 4.7%
 15,000      13.1
                                                                                                                Chile
 10,000
                                                                                                                •  US$ 1.7
  5,000
                                                                                                                •  Share 4.1%
     0
                                                                                                                China
                                                                                                                •  US$ 1.6
                                                                                                                •  Share 4%
          Variation 2008 - 2009: -12,7%
          Variation 2009 - 2010: 21,2%
          Variation Jan Sep 2010 – Jan Sep 2011: 43,2%
          Source: DANE (Departamento Nacional de Estadísticas) ( National Department of Statistics)
Colombia has access to 486 million consumers with the
current agreements that are in force

                                                                                                 Europe
  North America

                                                                                          EFTA                          Russia
                               Canada

                                                                               European
                                                                                Union
                             United States



                 Mexico                                Dominican
                                                       Republic
                                             Panama     Venezuela
            North Triangle
                              Costa Rica
                                      Colombia

                                     CAN



         LATAM
                                               Chile
                                                                    Mercosur




         In Force: CAN, Mexico, Chile, Mercosur, Northern Triangle, Canada,
         Switzerland and Liechtenstein (members of EFTA)"                                                 Under Negotiation: Panama

         Upcoming: United States, European Union, Norway, and Iceland
         Venezuela                                                                                        Future: Costa Rica, Dominican Republic


     Elaborado por OEE-MCIT
Future trade agreements


        North America                                                                   Europe


                                                                            EFTA
                                                                                                            Russia
                        Canada

                                                                     European
                                                                      Union
                     United States                                                 Turkey                                                Japan


                                                                                                                                 South
                                             Dominican Rep.                                                                      Korea             Asia
              Mexico
              North Triangle         Panamá     Venezuela                                        Persian
                                                                                                  Gulf
                    Costa Rica
                                 Colombia

                               CAN


              LATAM                                           Mercosur


                                     Chile




         In Force: CAN, Mexico, Chile, Mercosur, Northern Triangle, Canada,                  Under Negotiation: Panama, Venezuela, South
         Switzerland and Liechtenstein (members of EFTA)                                     Korea, Turkey.

         Upcoming: United States, European Union, Norway, and Iceland                       Future: Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Russia, Gulf
                                                                                            Community, Japan.
    Elaborado por OEE-MCIT
Colombia and US Bilateral Trade Relationship (2010)


   Colombia and the US traded US$27 billion in 2010 and US$25.5 billion
 between January and September 2011.

  The US is the top market for Colombia exports and the first source of
 Colombia´s imports.

  Colombia is the 20th market for US exports the 25th supplier of US imports.

  Colombia is the 3rd market for the US in Latin America and its 4th supplier.

   Selected by the US Eximbank as one of nine priority countries for the US
 around the world.
2011 will be a record year in FDI flows to Colombia


                                                                                                             Main Investors in Colombia
                                                                                                                    2000 – 2010**
                                                                                                                            United States
                                                                                                                            •  Stock US$ 9,333 M
                                                                                                                            •  Share 28.8%
                                                                                                                            Great Britain
                                                                                                                            •  Stock US$ 4,631 M
                                                                                                                            •  Share 12.8%

                                                                                                                            Spain
                                                                                                                            •  Stock US$ 2,637 M
                                                                                                                            •  Share 7.3%
                                                                                                                            Mexico
                                                                                                                            •  Stock US$ 1,517 M
                                                                                                                            •  Share 4.2%
         Variation 2008 - 2009: -32%
         Variation 2009 – 2010: -5%
         Variation I Sem 2010 – I Sem 2011: +91.4%
         *FDI by Exchange Balance
         **Participation by country positive accumulated inflows, it doesn´t includes investment or reinvestment of profits in the oil sector, Value 2000
         - 2010: US$ 32.462 million
         Source: Banco de la República (Balance of Payments) (Central Bank)
US companies have a strong presence in Colombia

                   Eight US companies in different sectors rank among the
                         largest in Colombia. In 2010 they recorded:



                                                                                            Close to US$ 8.3 billion in sales
                                                                .
                                                                                          Exports over US$ 670 million
                                                                                        Approximately 120,000 related jobs




Source:Calculations by Proexport using Revista Dinero’s “2010 top companies in Colombia” figures
Colombia is also increasing its investment flows abroad
(utilities, banking and financial services)

US $Million
                                                                               6,529




                                            4,662


                                                                             3,088

                                                                     2,254
                       938
  325                                                     913
                                   142

 2000    2001   2002    2003    2004     2005   2006   2007   2008    2009      2010



                               Assembly of the first 500,000-volt electric             Purchased 60% of Peruvian energy
                               transmission system in Peru. Investment:                company Cálidda.
                               US $130 Million                                         Investment: US$ 111 Million

                               Purchased ING companies in Chile,                       Acquisition of one hundred percent of the
                               Mexico, Peru, Uruguay and Colombia                      Central American Bank
                               Investment: US$ 3.763 Billion                           Investment: US$ 1.9 Billion
  Source: Banrep
National Development Plan 2010 - 2014



    Strengthen cultivable
                                                    Make use of large,
   areas and update them
                                                   unexplored gold and
     with technology to
                                                      coal reserves
      increase exports
                               Leading driver of
                             economic and social
                                 development

   Stimulate the creation,
                                                      Promote the
      improvement and
                                                     development of
        expansion of
                                                    “Housing for All”
       infraestructure
The Government is boosting 12 sectors through its
Productive Transformation Program




          SERVICES"          MANUFACTURING"         AGRO-INDUSTRIES"

      Business process                                   Chocolate,
                                Graphic Arts
        outsourcing                                 Confectionary, and
                                  Industry "
          BPO&O"                                     its raw materials"

                               Textile, Apparel,
                                                           Beef"
        Software & IT"        Fashion & Design "

                             Electric Energy and
                                                     Palm, vegetable
       Health Tourism "      related Goods and
                                                        oils & fats "
                                   Services"

                                Auto Parts &
                                                     Shrimp Farming"
                                 Vehicles"


                                Cosmetics &
                               Personal Care"
International research and consulting firms
recognize Colombia as a key player in BPO
                                         Top 30 Countries for Offshore Services in 2010-2011
                                         and 2011-2012
 Gartner identified the following variables as Colombia’s strongest     Latin America’s main BPO&O
                                                                        countries selected by Gartner:
 assets for Offshore Services:
    Criterion                                             Rating              Argentina             Costa Rica
    Cost                                                  Good                Brazil                Mexico
                                                                              Chile                 Panama
    Political and Economic Environment                    Good
                                                                              Colombia              Peru
    Cultural Compatibility                                Good
                                                                                          Source: Gartner (November 2011)
    Labor Pool                                            Good
    Government Support                                    Good

                                         Colombia:
                                         Latin America’s Hidden Outsourcing Jewel
  Tholons identified the KPO segments were Colombia will be going in 2014:

  1.  Pharmaceutical R&D                                                     KPO Market Value in 2014:
  2.  Engineering Services (ESO)
  3.  Information Technology Services (ITO)                                  USD 1,745 million
  4.  Other KPO
                                                                                      Source: Tholons (September 2010)
A competitive Free Trade Zone framework

                                      Tax, trade and customs benefits.
                                      No restriction on    sales to the local market.

                                       Different types of FTZs suited to investors'
                                          needs .

                                      Approximately 30 Free Trade Zone Parks
                                          (multi-user) and 70 single - enterprise FTZs
                                          around the country

                                       Close to 4 million square meters available
                                          to companies in FTZ parks around the
                                          country

                                      Companies such as Unisys, Convergies,
                                          Teleperformance and Genpact operate out
                                          of FTZs in Colombia.                   |
To sum up

•  Colombia stands as one of the most interesting emerging markets. It ranks among the
top countries in Latin America due to its market size, macroeconomic stability, long term
growth potential, oppennes to foreign investment and new business opportunities.

•  A sustained improvement in security conditions has led to a significant growth in foreign
investment, exports and international tourism. An increasing number of foreign companies
in the oil&mining, manufacturing and services sectors are choosing Colombia as a
location for their investments.

•  The US is Colombia’s largerst trading partner and investor and US companies already
have a strong presence in the country. This relationship will grow stronger thanks to the
FTA.

•  Colombias offers a wide range of opportunities to IT/BPO companies to serve the
growing domestic and regional markets. Foreign companies can find reliable local
partners to explore new business ventures.

•  Count with Proexport as a partner to further your growth in Colombia and Latin America.
                                                                                      |
|

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Investment Colombia Dec2011 Small

  • 1. Accelerance,)Inc.) 303)Twin)Dolphin)Drive,)Suite)600) Redwood)City,)CA))94065))USA) +1D877D992D2235)x101)U.S.)TollDFree) +1D650D472D3785)Global)Calls)+)Fax) http://www.Accelerance.com Investment Environment and Business Opportunities in Colombia December, 2011 |
  • 2. About Proexport Proexport is Colombia’s entity in charge of the promotion of International Tourism, Foreign Direct Investment, and non-traditional exports TOURISM INVESTMENT EXPORTS
  • 3. Proexport Around the World Canada Russia UK UK Germany United States China Japan Turkey Mexico Spain Caribbean France India South Korea North Triangle Venezuela Arab Emirates Shanghai South Central America Brazil Hong Kong Singapore Ecuador Peru Chile NEW OFFICES
  • 4. Proexport’s Representatives in the US New Chicago York San Francisco Washington Atlanta Los Angeles Houston Miami
  • 5. Some recent investment projects supported by Proexport 2011 - Announced a new product and development research center 2010 - Bilingual contact center operation for the United States and Colombia 2011 - Global service center for BPO and IT operations 2011 - Investment in Terranum Development, a leading corporate property company in Bogota 2010 – Opened a new business hotel offering 264 rooms, located in the heart of Bogota´s financial district. 2010 – Acquired the assets of ESI de Colombia. ESI is a value added reseller of industrial electrical equipment an engineering services
  • 6. General facts  The land area of ​Colombia" is nearly 1,141,000 km2, almost" 3 times the size of California and twice the size of Texas"  Bordering the Pacific and
 Atlantic oceans"  Colombia is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world." |
  • 7. Same time zone with the East Coast of the US – Rapidly increasing connectivity (Aprox. 3 hour flight to Miami and 5 hours to NY) In January 2013 an Open Skies agreement will enter into full force City of Weekly direct City of Origin Destination Frequencies Miami Bogota 42 New York Bogota 26 Ft. Lauderdale Bogota 21 Houston Bogota 14 Orlando Bogota 14 Miami Cali 14 Miami Medellin 14 Miami Barranquilla 7 Atlanta Bogota 7 Miami Cartagena 7 New York Medellin 7 Ft. Lauderdale Cartagena 6 Washington Bogota 5 Ft. Lauderdale Medellin 5 Ft. Lauderdale Armenia 4 Source: Aerocivil. Proexport Calculation Total: 193
  • 8. Colombia's population is 46 million
 The percentage of population under 30 years of age is 55%" 7 metropolitan areas with over 1 million people" |
  • 9. The second largest Spanish speaking country in the world Population Millions of People - 2010* 112.469 46.927 45.92 40.52 38.206 34.033 29.96 28.631 22.2 17.09 11.27 10.637 10.63 9.4119 8.417 7.8665 7.6247 5.077 4.9181 4.388 Source: EIU (Economist Intelligence Unit) *Forecast (October 10, 2011)
  • 10. Macroeconomic stability GDP, Inflation and Unemployment rate (%) 2002 – 2011e 15.5 14.0 13.6 Unemployment 11.8 12.0 12.0 11.8 11.2 11.3 rate 9.0 7.7 7.0 6.5 6.7 6.9 5.5 5%-6% 4.9 GDP 4.3 5.7 5.3 4.7 4.5 Inflation 3.9 2.0 3.5 3.2 3%-4% 2.6 1.5 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011e Source: DANE- Colombia Central Bank - Economist Intelligence Unit Forecast e: Estimated
  • 11. The three top risk rating agencies granted Colombia “investment grade” on its sovereign debt in 2011 The three agencies agree on the country's positive economic and financial situation, highlighting:   Its ability to deal with external shocks   Its historic fulfillment of obligations   An increase in its macroeconomic credibility   A visible improvement in security conditions May 31, 2011
  • 12. The third "friendliest" country to do business in Latin America and the top reformer in the region Change in Doing Business Ranking, 2007-2012* (Variation in the number of positions) World World Country Ranking Ranking 2012 2011 Chile 39 41 Peru 41 39 Colombia 42 47 Mexico 53 54 Panama 61 63 Argentina 113 114 Costa Rica 121 121 Brazil 126 120 Ecuador 130 131 Venezuela 177 175 Source: Doing Business 2012 World Bank Report *Positive numbers indicate improvements in business environment
  • 13. Colombia: the 28th largest economy in the world when adjusted by PPP and one of the largest non-OECD economies GDP (PPP) US $ Billions - 2010 437 417 383 352 348 342 327 277 277 259 259 229 220 188 173 121 Note: GDP adjusted by purchasing power parity (PPP) Source: EIU (Economist Intelligence Unit) (October, 2011)
  • 14. Colombia among the top economies in the world by 2050 Top 30 economies of the world, by 2050 GDP US$ constant 2000 (Billion) Colombia will be the top economy in Latin America for growth in GDP per capita. h"p://www.research.hsbc.com/midas/Res/RDV? p=pdf&key=ej73gSSJVj&n=282364.PDFH Source: The World in 2050, Quantifying the shift in the global economy, HSBC, Global Research. 2011.
  • 15. GDP Per Capita adjusted by PPP is close to US $10,000 Colombia's GDP Per Capita (PPP)*, 2000 – 2010 (US $) 9,820 9,300 8,842 8,940 8,474 7,817 7,204 6,817 6,343 5,826 5,984 6,151 +126% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 (f) • GDP Per Capita adjusted to prices at purchasing power parity (PPP) • (f) : Forecast Source: EIU (Economist Intelligence Unit) (October 12, 2011)
  • 16. According to international standards, Colombia is part of the group of upper-middle-income countries since 2005 US$ 7000 Per-Capita National Income * (Current USD) 6000 Upper Middle Income 5000 4000 3000 Lower Middle Income 2000 1000 Low Income 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Source: Ministerio de Hacienda y Crédito Público – EIU * Classification based on a World Bank methodology
  • 17. A rapidly growing consumer market: 46 million of Mobile Telephony lines by 2011 Mobile Phone Penetration 2010 98.20% 2009 91% Active cell phone users per year 2008 85.20% 2007 77.3% Year Active lines Variation % 2006 68.6% 2005 47.5% 2000 2,256,801 2004 23.0% 2003 13.9% 2001 3,265,261 44.69% 2002 10.5% 2001 7.6% 2002 4,596,594 40.77% 2000 5.3% 2003 6,186,206 34.58% 1999 4.7% 1998 4.4% 2004 10,400,000 68.12% 1997 3.2% 2005 21,849,993 110.10% 1996 1.3% 1995 0.7% 2006 29,762,715 36.21% 1994 0.2% 2007 33,941,118 14.04% 2008 41,364,753 21.87% Operator Users 2008 Users 2009 Users 2010 Variation 2009 42,025,520 1.60% Colombia Móvil 4,012,102 4,516,509 5,208,793 15,33% 2010 44,477,653 5,83% Telefónica Móviles 9,963,095 8,964,575 10,004,521 11,60% June 2011 46,147,937 - Comcel 27,389,556 27,673,546 29,264,339 5,75% Total 41,364,753 41,154,630 44,477,653 Source: CRC, Communication Regulation Comission
  • 18. Strong growth in internet connections 4,384,181 3,181,431 2,150,718 2,179,951 1,072,881 501,238 218,405 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Source: CRC, Communication Regulation Comission 2008, 2009, 2010 include mobile networks
  • 19. 2011 will be a record year in exports Colombia Exports by Country Exports, 2000 – September 2011 Jan – Sept 2011 US$ Billions 45,000 41.5 37.6 39.8 United States 40,000 •  US$ 15.5 35,000 •  Share 37.5% 30,000 32.8 28.9 Netherlands 25,000 •  US$ 1.9 20,000 •  Share 4.7% 15,000 13.1 Chile 10,000 •  US$ 1.7 5,000 •  Share 4.1% 0 China •  US$ 1.6 •  Share 4% Variation 2008 - 2009: -12,7% Variation 2009 - 2010: 21,2% Variation Jan Sep 2010 – Jan Sep 2011: 43,2% Source: DANE (Departamento Nacional de Estadísticas) ( National Department of Statistics)
  • 20. Colombia has access to 486 million consumers with the current agreements that are in force Europe North America EFTA Russia Canada European Union United States Mexico Dominican Republic Panama Venezuela North Triangle Costa Rica Colombia CAN LATAM Chile Mercosur In Force: CAN, Mexico, Chile, Mercosur, Northern Triangle, Canada, Switzerland and Liechtenstein (members of EFTA)" Under Negotiation: Panama Upcoming: United States, European Union, Norway, and Iceland Venezuela Future: Costa Rica, Dominican Republic Elaborado por OEE-MCIT
  • 21. Future trade agreements North America Europe EFTA Russia Canada European Union United States Turkey Japan South Dominican Rep. Korea Asia Mexico North Triangle Panamá Venezuela Persian Gulf Costa Rica Colombia CAN LATAM Mercosur Chile In Force: CAN, Mexico, Chile, Mercosur, Northern Triangle, Canada, Under Negotiation: Panama, Venezuela, South Switzerland and Liechtenstein (members of EFTA) Korea, Turkey. Upcoming: United States, European Union, Norway, and Iceland Future: Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Russia, Gulf Community, Japan. Elaborado por OEE-MCIT
  • 22. Colombia and US Bilateral Trade Relationship (2010)   Colombia and the US traded US$27 billion in 2010 and US$25.5 billion between January and September 2011.  The US is the top market for Colombia exports and the first source of Colombia´s imports.  Colombia is the 20th market for US exports the 25th supplier of US imports.  Colombia is the 3rd market for the US in Latin America and its 4th supplier.   Selected by the US Eximbank as one of nine priority countries for the US around the world.
  • 23. 2011 will be a record year in FDI flows to Colombia Main Investors in Colombia 2000 – 2010** United States •  Stock US$ 9,333 M •  Share 28.8% Great Britain •  Stock US$ 4,631 M •  Share 12.8% Spain •  Stock US$ 2,637 M •  Share 7.3% Mexico •  Stock US$ 1,517 M •  Share 4.2% Variation 2008 - 2009: -32% Variation 2009 – 2010: -5% Variation I Sem 2010 – I Sem 2011: +91.4% *FDI by Exchange Balance **Participation by country positive accumulated inflows, it doesn´t includes investment or reinvestment of profits in the oil sector, Value 2000 - 2010: US$ 32.462 million Source: Banco de la República (Balance of Payments) (Central Bank)
  • 24. US companies have a strong presence in Colombia Eight US companies in different sectors rank among the largest in Colombia. In 2010 they recorded:   Close to US$ 8.3 billion in sales .  Exports over US$ 670 million   Approximately 120,000 related jobs Source:Calculations by Proexport using Revista Dinero’s “2010 top companies in Colombia” figures
  • 25. Colombia is also increasing its investment flows abroad (utilities, banking and financial services) US $Million 6,529 4,662 3,088 2,254 938 325 913 142 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Assembly of the first 500,000-volt electric Purchased 60% of Peruvian energy transmission system in Peru. Investment: company Cálidda. US $130 Million Investment: US$ 111 Million Purchased ING companies in Chile, Acquisition of one hundred percent of the Mexico, Peru, Uruguay and Colombia Central American Bank Investment: US$ 3.763 Billion Investment: US$ 1.9 Billion Source: Banrep
  • 26. National Development Plan 2010 - 2014 Strengthen cultivable Make use of large, areas and update them unexplored gold and with technology to coal reserves increase exports Leading driver of economic and social development Stimulate the creation, Promote the improvement and development of expansion of “Housing for All” infraestructure
  • 27. The Government is boosting 12 sectors through its Productive Transformation Program SERVICES" MANUFACTURING" AGRO-INDUSTRIES" Business process Chocolate, Graphic Arts outsourcing Confectionary, and Industry " BPO&O" its raw materials" Textile, Apparel, Beef" Software & IT" Fashion & Design " Electric Energy and Palm, vegetable Health Tourism " related Goods and oils & fats " Services" Auto Parts & Shrimp Farming" Vehicles" Cosmetics & Personal Care"
  • 28. International research and consulting firms recognize Colombia as a key player in BPO Top 30 Countries for Offshore Services in 2010-2011 and 2011-2012 Gartner identified the following variables as Colombia’s strongest Latin America’s main BPO&O countries selected by Gartner: assets for Offshore Services: Criterion Rating Argentina Costa Rica Cost Good Brazil Mexico Chile Panama Political and Economic Environment Good Colombia Peru Cultural Compatibility Good Source: Gartner (November 2011) Labor Pool Good Government Support Good Colombia: Latin America’s Hidden Outsourcing Jewel Tholons identified the KPO segments were Colombia will be going in 2014: 1.  Pharmaceutical R&D KPO Market Value in 2014: 2.  Engineering Services (ESO) 3.  Information Technology Services (ITO) USD 1,745 million 4.  Other KPO Source: Tholons (September 2010)
  • 29. A competitive Free Trade Zone framework  Tax, trade and customs benefits.  No restriction on sales to the local market.   Different types of FTZs suited to investors' needs .  Approximately 30 Free Trade Zone Parks (multi-user) and 70 single - enterprise FTZs around the country   Close to 4 million square meters available to companies in FTZ parks around the country  Companies such as Unisys, Convergies, Teleperformance and Genpact operate out of FTZs in Colombia. |
  • 30. To sum up •  Colombia stands as one of the most interesting emerging markets. It ranks among the top countries in Latin America due to its market size, macroeconomic stability, long term growth potential, oppennes to foreign investment and new business opportunities. •  A sustained improvement in security conditions has led to a significant growth in foreign investment, exports and international tourism. An increasing number of foreign companies in the oil&mining, manufacturing and services sectors are choosing Colombia as a location for their investments. •  The US is Colombia’s largerst trading partner and investor and US companies already have a strong presence in the country. This relationship will grow stronger thanks to the FTA. •  Colombias offers a wide range of opportunities to IT/BPO companies to serve the growing domestic and regional markets. Foreign companies can find reliable local partners to explore new business ventures. •  Count with Proexport as a partner to further your growth in Colombia and Latin America. |
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