Simple past verbs

İNGİLİZCE GRAMER
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
(Dİ’Lİ GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN)
GRAMER ANLATIMI
ALIŞTIRMA

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE” SIMPLE PAST (+) I went to school yesterday. She made the beds last night. They liked coffee. (-) I didn’t go to school. She didn’t make the beds. They didn’t like coffee. (?) Did you go to school? Did she make the beds? Did they like the coffee? What did you do yesterday? (-, ?) Didn’t you go to school? Didn’t she make the beds? Didn’t they like the coffee? *Sık kullanılmasa da bu form vardır.

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE”

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE” 2006 1919 1938 Atatürk went to Samsun in 1919. He started the War of Independence there. He died in 1938 because of an illness.

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE” 2006 1453 Fatih Sultan Mehmet conquered İstanbul in 1453. He opened a new age. He died in 1481. 1481

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE” today 1879 Leonardo Da Vinci lived between 1452 and 1519. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb in 1879. 1876 1452 1519

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE” today 1986 Wright Brothers invented the first plane in 1903. Space Shuttle Challenger had a terrible accident in 1986. Seven scientists died . 1903

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE” Atatürk went to Samsun in 1919. He started the war of independence there. Fatih Sultan Mehmet conquered İstanbul in 1453. He opened a new age. Wright Brothers invented the first plane in 1903. Space Shuttle Challenger had a terrible accident 1986. Seven scientists died . Leonardo Da Vinci lived between 1452 and 1519. V 2 V 2 V 2 V 2 V 2 V 2 V 2 V 2

“ SIMPLE PAST TENSE” NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte tamamlanmış bir işi anlatmak için; I saw a movie yesterday. I didn't see a movie yesterday. Last year, I traveled to Japan. Last year, I didn't travel to Japan. She washed her car. She didn't wash her car.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte ardı sıra meydana gelen olayları anlatırken; I finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim. He arrived from the airport at 8:00, checked into the hotel at 9:00, and met the others at 10:00.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte belli bir zaman aralığını anlatırken; I lived in Brazil for two years. Shauna studied Japanese for five years. They sat at the beach all day.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" NEREDE KULLANILIR Geçmişte alışkanlık halinde yapılan işleri anlatmak için; I studied French when I was a child. He played the violin. She worked at the movie theater after school. They never went to school, they always skipped .

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" GEÇMİŞTEKİ ZAMANA İŞARET ETMEK İÇİN BELLİ ZAMAN ZARFLARI KULLANILIR. BUNLAR: They went on a holiday two years ago. He saw a film last weekend. Maria and Jim met yesterday. TODAY YESTERDAY TWO DAYS AGO 3 4 5 6 LAST WEEK LAST WEEKEND …… .. LAST YEAR TWO YEARS AGO

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" OFTEN USUALLY SOMETIMES NOT OFTEN NEVER ALWAYS GEÇMİŞTE ALIŞKANLIKLARIMIZDAN KONUŞURKEN DE PRESENT TENSE DE GÖRDÜĞÜMÜZ SIKLIK BELİRTEN KELİMELERİ KULLANABİLİRİZ.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" DÜZENLİ FİİLER VE İKİNCİ HALLERİ stayed stay hated hate enjoyed enjoy watched watch opened open played play lived live asked ask wanted want studied study stopped stop helped help started start washed wash carried carry cried cry loved love rained rain worked work listened listen stayed stay PAST PRESENT PAST PRESENT PAST PRESENT

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" DÜZENSİZİ FİİLER VE İKİNCİ HALLERİ understood understand left leave flew fly thought think knew know drove drive took take had have found find swam swim went go drank drink shut shut gave give did do saw see got(up) get (up) came come ran run forgot forget bought buy PAST PRESENT PAST PRESENT PAST PRESENT

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
What did they think about the lecture yesterday? They ________ it was interesting.
A . though
B . thought
C . think
D . thank

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Where did you buy that bracelet? I _____________ it at Nordstrom's.
A. buys
B. buying
C. bought
D. buy

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 3. How long did the soldier stand at attention? He _______________________ at attention for an hour. A. stand B. standed C. stode D. stood

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 4. When did you last go to a movie? __________________________ A. Two weeks ago. B. Twice a week. C. Every week. D. Next week

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 5. ____________________________________________? He broke it by accidentally knocking it over with his elbow. A. Why did he break the vase? B. How did he break the vase? C. Did he break the vase accidentally? D. What did he do yesterday?

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 6. Why was the teacher angry with you? He was angry because …… A. I helped everyone in the class yesterday. B. I come to school by bus everyday C. I didn’t do my homework yesterday. D. He doesn’t like me anymore.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 7. Watch  watched read  read see  saw rise  __?__ A. rose B. rise C. rase D. risen

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 8. If she ____________ the answer, she would tell us. A. known B. knew C. can know D. knows

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 9. My family stayed in Europe _______________ months. A. last B. next C. for six D. every six

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ANSWER THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 10. I _________ French when I ______ a child. But I couldn’t learn it. A. studied/ was B. studied/ were C. study/ am D. studies / am

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" METNİ OKU VE ‘Simple Past’ YAPILARI NOT ET Hi! My name is Caner. Today, I will tell you about my life. I was born in 19 7 6 in Burdur. Between 19 7 6 and 19 7 9, we lived in Erzincan. We moved to Antalya in 19 80 . I started primary school in Antalya in 19 8 2. I graduated from this sc hool in 1987. I started Antalya Anatolian High School at the end of 1987. In 1992, I g raduated from this school and attended university entrance examinations. Then, I went to METU and I became a civil engineer. Hi! My name is Caner. Today, I will tell you about my life. I was born in 19 7 6 in Burdur. Between 19 7 6 and 19 7 9, we lived in Erzincan. We moved to Antalya in 19 80 . I started primary school in Antalya in 19 8 2. I graduated from this sc hool in 1987. I started Antalya Anatolian High School at the end of 1987. In 1992, I g raduated from this school and attended university entrance examinations. Then, I went to METU and I became a civil engineer.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" ŞİMDİ CANER İLE İLGİLİ CÜMLELER YAPALIM: Caner was born in 1976 in Burdur. He lived in Erzincan for 3 years . His family moved to Antalya in 1980 .

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" CANER HAKKINDA CÜMLELER YAPMAYA DEVAM EDİYORUZ He went to primary school between 1982 and 1988. He started Anatolian High School in 1987 Caner graduated from METU in 1998. He became a civil engineer.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" CANER HAKKINDAKİ SORULARI CEVAPLAYIN Was Caner born in Antalya? No, __________________________________ ____________________ . Did he live in Cyprus with his family? ________________________________ __________ __ ________ ___. Did he go to primary school in 1976? _________________________________________________________. He went to Anatolian High School in Erzincan. _______________________________________________. Did he become a civil servant? _________________________________________________________. he wasn’t born in Antalya. He was born in Burdur No, he didn’t live in Cyprus. He lived in Erzincan and Antalya . No, he didn’t go to primary school in 1976. He was born in 1976 No, he didn’t go that school in Erzincan. No, he didn’t become a civil servant. He became a civil engineer

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" AŞAĞIDA VERİLEN SORULARI YAZIN VE CEVAPLAYIN BİLEMEDİKLERİNİZİ ARAŞTIRIN: Who invented the first bike? When did first people on Earth live? Why did Atat u rk die in 1938? When did we have an earthquake in the Marmara Region? Where were you born? Which schools did you graduate from? When did you see your parents last? What did you do last night?

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Bir elma yedim. Dün bir elma yedim. Dün mutfakta bir elma yedim. Dün mutfakta arkadaşlarımla elma yedik. Dün mutfakta annemden izinsiz arkadaşlarla elma yedik. I ate an apple. I ate an apple yesterday. I ate an apple in the kitchen yesterday. We ate ap p les in the kitchen with my friends yesterday. We ate apples in the kitchen with my friends without my mother’s permission yesterday.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Bir film izledi. İki hafta önce bir film izledi. İki hafta önce çok güzel bir film izledi. İki hafta önce sinemada çok güzel bir film izledi. İki hafta önce sevgilisiyle sinemada çok güzel bir film izledi. He watched a film. He watched a film two weeks ago . He watched a very beautiful film two weeks ago. He watched a very beautiful film at the cinema two weeks ago. He watched a very beautiful film with his girlfriend at the cinema two weeks ago.

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Ne getirdiler? Geçen ay ne getirdiler? Geçen ay buraya ne getirdiler? Geçen ay buraya ders için ne getirdiler? Geçen ay buraya ders için ne getirdiklerini biliyor musun? What did they bring? What did they bring last month? What did they bring here last month? What did they bring here for lessons last month? Do you know what they brought here for lessons last month?

"SIMPLE PAST TENSE" EKRANDA BELİRECEK OLAN CÜMLELERİ İNGİLİZCE NASIL SÖYLERSİN? Hiçbir şey giymedi. Yeni ayakkabılarını bugün giymedi. Hiçbir şey içmedi çünkü hastaydı. Üç ay Amerika’da yaşadı ve geri geldi. Dört yıl önce evlendi ve şimdi üç çocuğu var. He didn’t wear anything. He didn’t wear his new shoes today. He didn’t drink anything because he was sick. He lived in the USA for three months and came back. She married four years ago and she has got three children now.

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DERSİN SONU. TEKRAR İÇİN BURAYI TIKLA:

Simple past verbs

by Yunus Dayioğlu

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