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Q1
    In what ways does your media
    product use, develop or
    challenge forms
    and conventions of real media
    products?
•Thriller theatrical trailer
•Film poster
•Film magazine front cover
Thriller theatrical trailer
I had to conduct some research before I could start planning and producing my thriller trailer so I began to look at existing film trailers on YouTube to help me
    identify the conventions of a thriller trailer that I could develop and challenge them in my trailer. I started to do so textual research on 2 thriller trailers and
      one action trailer, to ensure that my research was impartial so that I could gain a broad knowledge about the conventions used in a trailer, which I could
              challenge by finding out what aspects that I would be appropriate to benefit my own trailer. The films below are the trailer that I analysed:


                                                                                 I was able to examine and compare the convention of this action trailer to the
                                                                                 thriller trailers and gain a better knowledge to effective use the conventions in
                                                                                 order to appeal to my target audience and avoid any possible issue that may
                                                                                 affect my trailer.
                                                                                 The difference s I’ve noticed in this action trailer that are:
                                                                                 •Mid violence and fighting scenes
                                                                                 •Clear and straight plot
                                                                                 •Costumes are exaggerated an larger than life
                                                                                 •The lighting is clear and bright
 The conventions I discovered from theses thriller trailers:
 •    Ambiguous and complex plot
 •    Use of dull lighting and dark colours
 •    No particular evil characters highlighted but hints that there is a antagonist
 •    Film title at the end
 •    Uses the film producers, actors and director as a USP                                                    I used a few of these convention in my
 •    No blood or death                                                                                        thriller trailer because some of them
 •    Black outs                                                                                               didn’t wasn’t suitable for my thriller
 •    Montage of shots from various points in the film, edited together is used to highlight                   trailer since didn't go well with my
      the most dramatic, fast-paced aspects of the film shown in the middle of the trailer                     narrative and structure of e.g. Bright
                                                                                                               lighting, exaggerated costumes, using
 •    Narrative relates to Torodov and Levi Strauss:                                                           actors as a USP
 Shows a two part structure out of the three – Equilibrium (balanced state) and
    disequilibrium (dilemma)
 Some aspect of binary opposition shown e.g. Good/Evil, Youth/Elders,
    Chaos(end)/Peace(beginning)
 •    Ordinary clothing
 •    Music gradually increases and becomes intense and dramatic
Using the conventions in
my trailer                              Once I finished analysing the trailer and conduct all other the research (audience and institution research) and input
                                            them in my planning I was able to gather a clear idea for my trailer and began to apply the conventions towards
                                                                                               my filmmaking


 I applied the conventions to:
 •   Create an ambiguous plot: I didn't want my trailer to be too complex because I feel that it can put off my target audience so I decided to make a
     trailer have a linear narrative similar to ‘Super 8’ where I would also add a montage of shots from various points in the film, and edit them together
     to highlight the most dramatic of the film and show them in the middle of the trailer. I had to change my narrative and redraft my storyboard couple
     times to get the narrative and structure right because I want to ensure that the conventions would be fitted together adequately such as, I had two
     set of different music so I had to carefully edit my shot together to set the correct atmosphere (beginning – mellow and calm) and (middle and
     ending – gradually becomes intense). I use the narrative theories from Torodov and Levi Strauss to help me with the structure which is to show:
    two part structure out of the three – Equilibrium (balanced state) and disequilibrium (dilemma)
    binary opposition e.g. Good/Evil, Light/Dark, Life/Death
    Planning section shows and explains why I changed my initial ideas in detail. http://yunga2mediacoursework.blogspot.com/p/research-and-
     planning.html
    The construction shows what I have added and experiment in my trailer which lead to my final product
     http://yunga2mediacoursework.blogspot.com/p/construction.html
 •   The use of dull lighting and dark colours: I noticed in the thriller trailers that the lighting can impact the atmosphere and mise-en-scene
     therefore I had to be careful to ensure that my trailer show a clear distinct difference between a horror and thriller so I decided to have a mixture of
     lighting to support me. I research and used the Twilight trailers as reference due to the fact it had an influence to my idea and I want use it to help me
     create a gloomy effect instead a sinister atmosphere so I only used a blackout once in my trailer which was the end to impulse the audience and used
     as a cliff-hanger which is a convention of thriller.
    Twilight trailer http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxjNDE2fMjI&feature=player_embedded
 •   Characters and costumes: I didn’t want my trailer to include or create larger than life character like in action or horror films, and made it more
     down to earth with an supernatural character (vampire) in my thriller to make interesting and attract my target audience because I found out that in
     my audience research that supernatural has become popular so I decide include it in my trailer. Also the thriller trailers that I analysed had ordinary
     clothing and I realised that thriller film are more focused on the plot than the costumes and special effect, so I made sure that the locations, actors,
     and props were realistic and reasonable.
    The planning my of trailer http://www.slideshare.net/YouWouldThankMeLater/planning-my-theatrical-trailer-10578825?player=js
Film poster
 Before sketching my film poster I had to look at different existing film posters and analysis a particular poster that I would want to use, which
     I feel that will attract my target audience effectively. Also it would help me identify the conventions that will help create an eye catching
                                                  poster These are the film posters that I’ve looked at:


                                                                                                 Looking at these poster I’ve already
                                                                                                  noticed that the typography and image
                                                                                                 is simple with colour co-ordinated text
                                                                                                   which gave me an idea how to layout
                                                                                                      my text, image, font, and the
                                                                                                  industrial information at the bottom.




      I analysed the ‘Super 8’ poster to help me get a visual and verbal message where to position the conventions on my poster and I realise that
          arranging them correctly is crucial in order to put a point across to the audience effectively and efficiently as possible, because there is a
           particular pattern shown on these posters and where the would place the text e.g. The industrial information: bottom ,the title: top or
            bottom never in the middle, image focus point: middle. Also the colour schemes tends to be have a theme such as, darkness, purity,
                chaos, evil, which made me decide that I would be using red, white black and grey to convey a dark and ambiguous message.

                                                         The film poster conventions I discovered:
                                                          •     Film title has the biggest font size
                                          •    Image contains a few special effect and high quality photography
                                                  •     Industrial information has the smallest font size
                                         •    Taglines tends to be placed near the film title to attract the viewer
                                                      •    Either a close up or long shot of the image
                           •    A particular colour scheme to convey a message e.g. Red, black, white: sinister, darkness, lust
                                                     •    Distribution and production company logo

      After finding out these conventions I immediate started to sketch my the layout of poster and use it to design on Photoshop CS4 and I used
                                      ‘American Beauty’ as a reference to help me create and position the conventions.
I applied the conventions on my film poster and

My film poster                                                                                use ‘American Beauty’ to help arrange the
                                                                                                                           components

                                                                                                                         The production company
The title is                                                                                                                above the film title to
positioned in a                                                                                                                 give the company
vertical format so it                                                                                                                 recognition
is legible and
readable
                                                                                                              Simple and effective colour scheme
The image also have                                                                                                         red, black and white.
the colour scheme to
display a mysterious                                                                                             The black express a dark and
and dangerous                                                                                                     mysterious element about the
message to the                                                                                                                                film
audience
                                                                                                                The white shows the opposite
Tagline to attract the                                                                                            meaning to the black which is
audiences attention                                                                                                  innocence and purity of the
and use it to notify                                                                                                  character, thus is helps me
them the release date                                                                                             create an ambiguous message
of my film
                                                                                                                The red shows anger, lust and
                                                                                                                       danger that represent the
                                                                                                                 character because is her past is
                                                                                                                   hidden that holds a menacing
                                                                                                                                            secret


                                                                                                                  The industrial information on the
                                                                                                                              bottom right of poster
                                                                                                                        because I want the image to
                                                                                                                       be main attention and try to
                                                                                                                        make it effective as possible
                                                                                                                            by placing the industrial
                                                                                                                        information to the side so it
                                                                                                                       can appeal and bring out the
                         The production and distribution company at the bottom left of my poster and the age                  image to the audience
                         certification on the right and the place them separately because I want to have a sense of                      successfully
                         balance on both sides of the poster to prevent the audience attention being pulled away
                         from the image.
Film magazine front                                                         I had to make sure that my understanding for a film magazine front cover was
                                                                            sufficient enough for me to produce my own front cover would have the same
                                                                            standard as the official Empire magazine, therefore I began to analyse the cover

cover                                                                       and discovering the typical convections and planning how I could lay them out.

                                                                                                                        Once I finished analysing the front cover I
                                                                                                                        moved on and started to gather different
                                                                                                                        magazine issues that ‘Empire’ has produce
                                                                                                                        in the past years, so I could gather
                                                                                                                        inspiration and use to it help me design
                                                                                                                        my front cover in addition with the
                                                                                                                        conventions that I found out during my
                                                                                                                        analysis I decide to include a mix of
                                                                                                                        different information from each ‘Empire’
                                                                                                                        issue and extract the effective and
                                                                                                                        appealing magazine convention to use it
                                                                                                                        and add in my front cover.


                                                                                                                   The conventions I extracted from the issues on
                                                                                                                        the left hand side:
                                                                                                                   •    ‘PLUS!’ cover line
    I randomly selected the ‘Inception’ magazine issue to just find out the typical conventions of a front cover •      The photography previews
    magazine so I could use them to apply it to my own work and realised that the magazine front cover uses many •      Featured films
    conventions to attract the target audience such as:                                                          •      Interview information
•   Big bold letters                                                                                               •    Taglines
•   Exclamation marks                                                                                              •    Price, date and slogan
•   Bright colours
•   Colour schemes that represents the character and ties in with the genre e.g. Inception, red– danger, power,         I began to sketch my first magazine front
    black – authority                                                                                                   cover and added all the different
                                                                                                                        conventions I filter from the different
•   Many mid-shot and close up of the character that is use to attract the audience                                     magazine shown above, however I change
•   Other cover lines to show what different exciting features that the magazine contains                               because the image was similar to my film
                                                                                                                        poster and sketch another image that
•   Date and price is listed above the logo
                                                                                                                        would be more appropriate for the cover.
•   strong use of typography to enhance the text and grab the audience attention                                        (The link would explain more in depth
•   Bar code                                                                                                            why I redraft my front cover
                                                                                                                        http://www.slideshare.net/YouWouldTha
                                                                                                                        nkMeLater/planning-my-film-poster-and-
                                                                                                                        magazine-cover-10592500?player=js)
My magazine front cover                                 I’ve included all the conventions onto my
                                                          front cover and use d the Will Smith the
                             Date and price                    magazine issue that influence me to
                                                               design my magazine cover like this ,
                                                           which I feel that it helped create a both
                                                        effective verbal and visual message to the
                          Website is shown                                                 audience
                          for audience that
                          are interested to                       Different font size to
                                               Slogan
                          find out more                                   represent the
                          information                                           level of
                                                                       significance e.g.
                                                                        The film title =
I had to make sure that Glowing effect to                              main attraction
all of the other feature make the text stand
would affect the image out
so I carefully placed                              The colour scheme helps bring
them around the cover Tagline use to                 out the genre of my film and
                         appeal and tie in                 the cloudy support the
where think which
                         with the genre of                       mysterious effect
would be the effective   the film
place to position them
                                                  Both protagonist and antagonist side
in
                                                    by side (Vladimir Propp) character
                           Previews and
                                                                 types villain and hero
                           photographs use
                           to attract the      *Image is the main USP of the magazine
                           audience


                                               Film features to show what
                                                    other articles that the
                        Exclusive feature                 magazine holds
                        helps impulse the
                        viewer to buy the
                        issue and used as a      Bar code typical convention
                        USP back up                     of a magazine cover

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Q1

  • 1. Q1 In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products? •Thriller theatrical trailer •Film poster •Film magazine front cover
  • 2. Thriller theatrical trailer I had to conduct some research before I could start planning and producing my thriller trailer so I began to look at existing film trailers on YouTube to help me identify the conventions of a thriller trailer that I could develop and challenge them in my trailer. I started to do so textual research on 2 thriller trailers and one action trailer, to ensure that my research was impartial so that I could gain a broad knowledge about the conventions used in a trailer, which I could challenge by finding out what aspects that I would be appropriate to benefit my own trailer. The films below are the trailer that I analysed: I was able to examine and compare the convention of this action trailer to the thriller trailers and gain a better knowledge to effective use the conventions in order to appeal to my target audience and avoid any possible issue that may affect my trailer. The difference s I’ve noticed in this action trailer that are: •Mid violence and fighting scenes •Clear and straight plot •Costumes are exaggerated an larger than life •The lighting is clear and bright The conventions I discovered from theses thriller trailers: • Ambiguous and complex plot • Use of dull lighting and dark colours • No particular evil characters highlighted but hints that there is a antagonist • Film title at the end • Uses the film producers, actors and director as a USP I used a few of these convention in my • No blood or death thriller trailer because some of them • Black outs didn’t wasn’t suitable for my thriller • Montage of shots from various points in the film, edited together is used to highlight trailer since didn't go well with my the most dramatic, fast-paced aspects of the film shown in the middle of the trailer narrative and structure of e.g. Bright lighting, exaggerated costumes, using • Narrative relates to Torodov and Levi Strauss: actors as a USP Shows a two part structure out of the three – Equilibrium (balanced state) and disequilibrium (dilemma) Some aspect of binary opposition shown e.g. Good/Evil, Youth/Elders, Chaos(end)/Peace(beginning) • Ordinary clothing • Music gradually increases and becomes intense and dramatic
  • 3. Using the conventions in my trailer Once I finished analysing the trailer and conduct all other the research (audience and institution research) and input them in my planning I was able to gather a clear idea for my trailer and began to apply the conventions towards my filmmaking I applied the conventions to: • Create an ambiguous plot: I didn't want my trailer to be too complex because I feel that it can put off my target audience so I decided to make a trailer have a linear narrative similar to ‘Super 8’ where I would also add a montage of shots from various points in the film, and edit them together to highlight the most dramatic of the film and show them in the middle of the trailer. I had to change my narrative and redraft my storyboard couple times to get the narrative and structure right because I want to ensure that the conventions would be fitted together adequately such as, I had two set of different music so I had to carefully edit my shot together to set the correct atmosphere (beginning – mellow and calm) and (middle and ending – gradually becomes intense). I use the narrative theories from Torodov and Levi Strauss to help me with the structure which is to show:  two part structure out of the three – Equilibrium (balanced state) and disequilibrium (dilemma)  binary opposition e.g. Good/Evil, Light/Dark, Life/Death  Planning section shows and explains why I changed my initial ideas in detail. http://yunga2mediacoursework.blogspot.com/p/research-and- planning.html  The construction shows what I have added and experiment in my trailer which lead to my final product http://yunga2mediacoursework.blogspot.com/p/construction.html • The use of dull lighting and dark colours: I noticed in the thriller trailers that the lighting can impact the atmosphere and mise-en-scene therefore I had to be careful to ensure that my trailer show a clear distinct difference between a horror and thriller so I decided to have a mixture of lighting to support me. I research and used the Twilight trailers as reference due to the fact it had an influence to my idea and I want use it to help me create a gloomy effect instead a sinister atmosphere so I only used a blackout once in my trailer which was the end to impulse the audience and used as a cliff-hanger which is a convention of thriller.  Twilight trailer http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxjNDE2fMjI&feature=player_embedded • Characters and costumes: I didn’t want my trailer to include or create larger than life character like in action or horror films, and made it more down to earth with an supernatural character (vampire) in my thriller to make interesting and attract my target audience because I found out that in my audience research that supernatural has become popular so I decide include it in my trailer. Also the thriller trailers that I analysed had ordinary clothing and I realised that thriller film are more focused on the plot than the costumes and special effect, so I made sure that the locations, actors, and props were realistic and reasonable.  The planning my of trailer http://www.slideshare.net/YouWouldThankMeLater/planning-my-theatrical-trailer-10578825?player=js
  • 4. Film poster Before sketching my film poster I had to look at different existing film posters and analysis a particular poster that I would want to use, which I feel that will attract my target audience effectively. Also it would help me identify the conventions that will help create an eye catching poster These are the film posters that I’ve looked at: Looking at these poster I’ve already noticed that the typography and image is simple with colour co-ordinated text which gave me an idea how to layout my text, image, font, and the industrial information at the bottom. I analysed the ‘Super 8’ poster to help me get a visual and verbal message where to position the conventions on my poster and I realise that arranging them correctly is crucial in order to put a point across to the audience effectively and efficiently as possible, because there is a particular pattern shown on these posters and where the would place the text e.g. The industrial information: bottom ,the title: top or bottom never in the middle, image focus point: middle. Also the colour schemes tends to be have a theme such as, darkness, purity, chaos, evil, which made me decide that I would be using red, white black and grey to convey a dark and ambiguous message. The film poster conventions I discovered: • Film title has the biggest font size • Image contains a few special effect and high quality photography • Industrial information has the smallest font size • Taglines tends to be placed near the film title to attract the viewer • Either a close up or long shot of the image • A particular colour scheme to convey a message e.g. Red, black, white: sinister, darkness, lust • Distribution and production company logo After finding out these conventions I immediate started to sketch my the layout of poster and use it to design on Photoshop CS4 and I used ‘American Beauty’ as a reference to help me create and position the conventions.
  • 5. I applied the conventions on my film poster and My film poster use ‘American Beauty’ to help arrange the components The production company The title is above the film title to positioned in a give the company vertical format so it recognition is legible and readable Simple and effective colour scheme The image also have red, black and white. the colour scheme to display a mysterious  The black express a dark and and dangerous mysterious element about the message to the film audience  The white shows the opposite Tagline to attract the meaning to the black which is audiences attention innocence and purity of the and use it to notify character, thus is helps me them the release date create an ambiguous message of my film  The red shows anger, lust and danger that represent the character because is her past is hidden that holds a menacing secret The industrial information on the bottom right of poster because I want the image to be main attention and try to make it effective as possible by placing the industrial information to the side so it can appeal and bring out the The production and distribution company at the bottom left of my poster and the age image to the audience certification on the right and the place them separately because I want to have a sense of successfully balance on both sides of the poster to prevent the audience attention being pulled away from the image.
  • 6. Film magazine front I had to make sure that my understanding for a film magazine front cover was sufficient enough for me to produce my own front cover would have the same standard as the official Empire magazine, therefore I began to analyse the cover cover and discovering the typical convections and planning how I could lay them out. Once I finished analysing the front cover I moved on and started to gather different magazine issues that ‘Empire’ has produce in the past years, so I could gather inspiration and use to it help me design my front cover in addition with the conventions that I found out during my analysis I decide to include a mix of different information from each ‘Empire’ issue and extract the effective and appealing magazine convention to use it and add in my front cover. The conventions I extracted from the issues on the left hand side: • ‘PLUS!’ cover line I randomly selected the ‘Inception’ magazine issue to just find out the typical conventions of a front cover • The photography previews magazine so I could use them to apply it to my own work and realised that the magazine front cover uses many • Featured films conventions to attract the target audience such as: • Interview information • Big bold letters • Taglines • Exclamation marks • Price, date and slogan • Bright colours • Colour schemes that represents the character and ties in with the genre e.g. Inception, red– danger, power, I began to sketch my first magazine front black – authority cover and added all the different conventions I filter from the different • Many mid-shot and close up of the character that is use to attract the audience magazine shown above, however I change • Other cover lines to show what different exciting features that the magazine contains because the image was similar to my film poster and sketch another image that • Date and price is listed above the logo would be more appropriate for the cover. • strong use of typography to enhance the text and grab the audience attention (The link would explain more in depth • Bar code why I redraft my front cover http://www.slideshare.net/YouWouldTha nkMeLater/planning-my-film-poster-and- magazine-cover-10592500?player=js)
  • 7. My magazine front cover I’ve included all the conventions onto my front cover and use d the Will Smith the Date and price magazine issue that influence me to design my magazine cover like this , which I feel that it helped create a both effective verbal and visual message to the Website is shown audience for audience that are interested to Different font size to Slogan find out more represent the information level of significance e.g. The film title = I had to make sure that Glowing effect to main attraction all of the other feature make the text stand would affect the image out so I carefully placed The colour scheme helps bring them around the cover Tagline use to out the genre of my film and appeal and tie in the cloudy support the where think which with the genre of mysterious effect would be the effective the film place to position them Both protagonist and antagonist side in by side (Vladimir Propp) character Previews and types villain and hero photographs use to attract the *Image is the main USP of the magazine audience Film features to show what other articles that the Exclusive feature magazine holds helps impulse the viewer to buy the issue and used as a Bar code typical convention USP back up of a magazine cover