"The time and place are the only things I am certain of" are the opening sentences of Aleksandar Hemon's strangely beautiful "The Lazarus Project", a novel that moves back and forth in time to build up its narrative. Since English is not the author's mother tongue, but he has a master command of the language, he has often been compared to Nabokov.
Being a non-English native speaker is not the only reason to bring Hemon and Nabokov in the same sentence. Both writers deal, at some point, with the immigrant experience, with the not belonging that surrounds "The Lazarus Project" double narrative. This subject, though, also brings Hemon closer to another great writer, the great late German W. G. Sebald - whose most notable work tackles the same subject. But if it the subject matter was not enough to link these two writers, the photograph would.
Sebald was innovative not only because he illustrated his narratives with real pictures - photographs that, actually, bring something to the narrative, to the readers' experience, and not only to make the book look nice. What made his literature worthwhile was his urgency, his sense of contemporaniety of handling a matter that is in debacle specially in Europe. His approach is hardly the economical one, but specially the one dealing with the identity of a person who leaves his or her country and moves to another one.
Hemon main characters - there are two in "The Lazarus Project - are forced to leave their countries and move to the United States. There is a narrative inside a narrative in this novel. Brik, a young Bosnian who lives in Chicago, writes about Lazarus Averbuch, a Jewish immigrant who was shot to death by the police for no apparent reason - afterwards, police plotted he was a communist, therefore a menacing.
Who was Lazarus? And who is Brik? These are questions we should have in mind while reading the novel. The Lazarus name works both for the character and a metaphor as the Bible's Lazarus - a man who Christ raised from the death. Both of them have a sister who will fight for their integrity.
Each chapter of "The Lazarus Project" are opened by a picture either from Chicago Historical Society or taken by Velbor Bozovi. The add not only a sense of image, but they do enhance the narrative, since, they are supposed to be by one of the characters - a Bosnian photographer living in the USA that travels back to Eastern Europe with Brik.
In his third book, Hemon displays an assurance that some old timers do not have. His prose is beautiful, but his tackling is more important. He brings an old story about intolerance and connects it to the contemporary USA making "The Lazarus Project" as beautiful as relevant.
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