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Independence
  December 9, 2010
WELCOME



  Ken McFadyen
Blue Ridge Crossroads Economic
     Development Authority
What Do
    These
Entrepreneurs
   Have in
 Common?
SUCCESS!
SUCCESS!
Remember as a start-up
your place in the food chain
GET PREPARED…DO
YOUR HOMEWORK
OR……..
How to Start and Operate
      A Business
How to Start and Operate A
        Business
                           Our Team
                      Dr. Dallas Garrett-SBDC Director
         Bernie Deck-Carroll County Business Development Director
                Mandy Archer-SBDC Administrative Assistant
                       Sandy West-Financial Analyst
Kenneth McFadyen-BRCEDA Entrepreneurial and Business Development Director
Who is the SBDC

• Small Business Development Center
• VSBDC Mission – To Improve new and existing
  small business success and grow Virginia’s economy
• Vision – To be the small business resource of first
  choice in Virginia




                Where business comes to talk business.
SBDC’s Goals
• Assist clients to create and retain jobs
• Increase client’s revenue and
  profitability
• Increase capital investments and
  efficiency in client business
• Increase business success rate and
• Continue as a recognized contributor to
  Virginia’s economic development


            Where business comes to talk business.
How the SBDC can Benefit you
Through one-on-one Counseling, the SBDC can help you
  with the following processes…
• Discuss your Ideas in a confidential setting-There are no bad or
  silly idea-Some ideas need a little adjusting
• Help you understand the Business Planning process and provide
  whatever assistance you need to complete your plan
• Guide you through the process providing help along the way
• Help you determine realistic financial projections and provide
  marketing ideas
• Suggest workshops that you might attend to help you start your
  business off right
• Suggest format for your plan to help you secure funding
• Help you complete the loan application
• Provide sources of business financing
• Arrange meetings with funding sources at Crossroads
• Help you improve your credit report, when necessary and help
  with Permits, Licenses and taxes
          When you are successful we all benefit
                                   Where business comes to talk business.
Business Planning & Strategy
•   Help with Business Structure
•   Explain pros/cons of different structures
•   Taxes, Liabilities & Termination
•   Consider talking to an accountant/attorney before
    you decide.
•   Suggest banking, accounting and bookkeeping
    practices that will help your business




               Where business comes to talk business.
Why do I need a Business Plan
• A good plan will allow us to provide funding
  contacts from a variety of sources including
  banks, private lending institutions, private
  investors, venture capitalists and angel
  Investors
• Provide you with a management tool for your
  business
• A Business Plan Forces you to take an
  objective view of your ideas
• A Business Plan serves as the road map to
  your objective

             Where business comes to talk business.
What goes into a Business Plan
•   Attractive Cover and Cover Letter
•   Table of Contents
•   Executive Summary and Capital Request
•   Description of Business, Projected Number of Employees
•   History of the Company if already in Business 2-3 years of
    Financials
•   Description of Products and/or Services
•   Who is Your Competition?
•   Market Analysis
•   Marketing and Sales Strategies
•   Organization and Management Structure and Experience of
    Key People
•   Floor Plan and Pictures of Facility
•   Financial Projections 3-5 Years, Financial Graphs
•   Resumes of Key Employees
•   Appropriate Attachments-Letters of Support-Recent orders
                                   Where business comes to talk business.
Business License & Registration (7-Steps)
•   One      - Determine entity
•   Two      - State Corporation Commission
•   Three    - IRS Forms - EIN
•   Four     - Unemployment taxes – VA Employment
    Commission
• Five       - Registration – VA Dept. of taxation
• Six        - Local license/tax with local commissioner
    of the Revenue/Town Administrator
• Seven - Other State Agencies for Licenses/Permits
    for professionals


                  Where business comes to talk business.
Pricing Structure
• We will help you determine realistic
  costs for your business operation, which
  will help you determine your pricing
  Structure
• Margin based
• Income based
• Competition Based
• Image Based
• Volume based
• Testing based
From “hypergrow your business” by Curtis Clinkinbeard

                          Where business comes to talk business.
Management Practices
•   Leadership/Team Building
•   HR Management
•   Quality Control Practices
•   Six Sigma
•   Lean Manufacturing
•   Lean Six Sigma
•   ISO /QS



              Where business comes to talk business.
Crossroads Business Development Success
• Clients-708

• Business Plans Completed 204

• Clients Funded-155

• Clients that did not need funding-32

• Funding to date-$42,651,247

• Jobs created or saved-652
VSBDC Offices
           Crossroads SBDC Office
             Tel: 276-236-0435
         Dgarrett@crossroadsva.org
        Longwood SBDC – Martinsville
      www.longwood.edu/sbdc    Tel: 276-632-4462
    Mountain Empire Community College
       www.me.vccs.edu/sbdc/    Tel:276-523-6529
    New River Valley/Radford University
       www.sbdc.radford.edu     Tel: 540-831-6056
      Roanoke Regional Small Business
           Development Center
www.roanokechamber.org/             Tel: 540-983-0717
   Southwest Virginia Community College
www.sw.vccs.edu/sbdc                    Tel: 276-964-7345
   Virginia Highlands Community College
       www.vhcc.edu/sbdc        Tel: 276-739-2474
Count on SCORE Mentors for
Small Business Growth Advice
Small Business & SCORE

       Topics
        About SCORE
        Mentoring & Small Biz Success
        Resources to Help You Succeed
        Useful Small Biz Resources
        Success Factors
        Getting Started




                               www.score.org
About SCORE Advice
SCORE is America’s free and confidential
source of small business mentoring.
SCORE is a nonprofit association of more than 13,000
business experts representing 335,000 years of
experience who volunteer as mentors.

• 364 offices with local face-to-face mentoring
• Local, low-cost business workshops and seminars
• SCORE advice online through www.score.org
• Entrepreneurs get free and confidential business advice

                                                  www.score.org
Small Business and Success
Q: Why is mentoring important to you?
A: Small business represents success on your own terms.

• Mentoring aids success
• Be your own boss
• Achieve your lifelong dream
• Create financial independence
• Mentoring increases your
  chances of starting*
  *Dr. Jianwen Liao, Illinois Institute of Technology




                                                        www.score.org
Small Business and Success
Q: How big a part of the economy is small
   business?
A: Small businesses create jobs and fuel growth.

• Nationwide, there are more than 29.6 million small businesses.
• Small businesses represent 99.7 percent of all employers.
• Small businesses create 64 percent of new jobs.
• Each year, more than 625,000 new small businesses start.




                                                    www.score.org
Mentoring Has a Great Place in Business
Q: How can a SCORE business mentor help?
A: SCORE mentors give real-world advice that applies
   to your business

 Helpful and useful advice
 Business and marketing planning assistance
 Problem solving for managing cash flow
 Growth strategies for business opportunities
 Confidential sounding board for your ideas




                                                 www.score.org
SCORE and Job Creation
Gallup Poll shows SCORE Helps Business
Start & Grow Even in Recession
SCORE to Help Grow 1 Million Successful
Small Businesses by 2017

• Business Starts: 68,742
• Jobs Created 30,603
• Jobs Saved 16,510
• 2009 SCORE clients still in business 90%

                                       www.score.org
Small Business at a Glance
                    Small Business Means Jobs
            Percent Small Business
     90                                                  58.3% of goods-producing
     80
     70                                                  industries are small business
     60
     50
     40
     30
     20                                                  47.73% of service industries
     10
      0                                                  are small business

                                                         60.2 million U.S. workers are
                                                         employed by small business

Source: http://www.sba.gov/advo/research/sbqei1002.pdf




                                                                      www.score.org
Business and Job Creation

                                               50% of U.S. employees
                                               work in a small business.

                                               64% of net new jobs from
                                               1993 to 2008 were small
                                               business jobs.

Source: U.S. Dept. of Labor, Bureau of Labor
Statistics, Business Employment Dynamics.




                                                            www.score.org
Economic Recovery Trending
Small Business is the Key to Economic Recovery
                               •   The unemployment rate fell to 9.5% in
                                   June, and the economy generated
                                   524,000 net new jobs in the second
                                   quarter.
                               •   42% plan for capital investments
                               •   Small business growth leads to
                                   commercial real estate improvements
                                   and regional bank success.
 Source: Fall 2009 American
 Express OPEN Small Business
 Monitor




                                                           www.score.org
Setting the Stage for Growth
Improving the Success of Small Business

Improving success rates
improves the economy.

Today, only half of small
businesses survive for
5 years. (post shut-down
interviews revealed that 85%
                               Source: U.S Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of the
were preventable)              Census, Business Dynamics Statistics.


Let’s change that.

                                                            www.score.org
Growth Industries Aid Recovery
Small Business Leads the Way with Niche Markets
Healthcare, green business , “go local” opportunities

 • Green Power: Got $1.6 billion, 27%, of
   all investment dollars in 2010 Q3
 • Senior Market: 3 of the top 10 industries
   with fastest employment growth
 • Locally grown and made products:
   More than 5% growth in the past 5 years
 • Healthcare: Revenue expected to grow
   beyond $72 billion by 2011
                                               Source:
                                               http://www.entrepreneur.com/tr
                                               ends/index.html


                                                        www.score.org
Who is Thinking Positive?
Entrepreneurs are Optimistic about the Future
50% say future is brighter
•   Gen Y is the most optimistic.
    80% see better business ahead.
•   Women more upbeat than men.
    60% positive about the future.
•   Expansion begins.
    More than 25% of entrepreneurs
    say YES, we are ready to invest in
    the future.
                                         Source: Fall 2009 American Express
                                         OPEN Small Business Monitor


                                                        www.score.org
Setting the Stage for Success
   Workflow Responsibilities




 SCORE is America’s
 small business resource        Free & confidential
                                mentoring
 • One-on-one counseling in
   person & online.             • We help small biz grow
 • Workshops, seminars &        • Jelly Belly $160mm rev
   events in your community.
                                • Vera Bradley $288mm rev
 • Business tools & templates
                                • 8.5 million served since 1964
   at www.score.org.
                                • 370,000 assisted this year


                                                www.score.org
Small Business Counts on SCORE
Mentoring & Expert Insights Aid Success
68.9% of SCORE’s clients
go into business after mentoring

•     Clients in 2009 +350,000
•     Under 44 years old 46%
•     Female 46%
•     College graduates 69%
Source: Gallup SCORE client outcomes survey 2009.


                                                    Helena and Emily McHugh of Casauri,
                                                    SCORE clients for more than 10 years.


                                                                   www.score.org
SCORE as an Expert Resource
Entrepreneurs’ Favorite SCORE Resources
                                60% of SCORE clients say
                                these SCORE-mentored tools
                                are very important to the
                                growth of their business.
                                •   Marketing Plan
                                •   Business Plan
                                •   Cash Flow Analysis
                                •   Financial Strategy
  Source: Gallup SCORE client
  outcomes survey 2009.



                                                         www.score.org
Small Business Matters
Thank you.
Steve Willinger, Chapter Chair
.              Bristol & Abingdon
              Call or visit us online
                (423) 989-4866
              www.bristolscore.org

    We are here to help with free & confidential mentoring
                                               www.score.org
Growing Your
Business/Marketing
         Strategies
Entrepreneur Express
          March 18, 2010


MARKETING & ADVERTISING
  For The Entrepreneur

            Steve Willinger
   Small Business Marketing Professional
          Social Media Strategist
                Bristol, TN
Today's Agenda

•   Marketing Today
•   Social Networking
•   Planning for Success
•   Advertising for the Small Business
•   Developing a Marketing Budget
A Few Facts

• Advertising is struggling
• Expectations are increasing
• Competition is everywhere
• Time is a scarcity
• Technology has become an integral component
Marketing is. . .


“Everything you do to place your product or service
       in the hands of potential customers.”

               • Creating a customer
               • Keeping a customer
Social Networking?
Social Media
Marketing Plans

• Anticipate future events
• Define a direction
• Create a blueprint
Marketing Plans


“A written plan turns your marketing into
          a planned investment
        rather than a hopeful risk”
A Good Plan…

• Easy to understand
• Clearly links objectives to strategies
• Specific and measurable
• Flexible
• Provides for checkpoints
The Marketing Plan

• Reality Check
   * Current economy
   * Understanding success factors
   * Challenges your company faces
• Customer Analysis
   * Demographics, purchasing behaviors
• Competitive Analysis
   * SWOT analysis, competitive changes, challenges
The Marketing Plan

     SMART Objectives
•   Specific
•   Measurable
•   Accurate
•   Realistic
•   Time-based
The Marketing Plan


   • Strategies must be linked to the objectives
• Well thought-out strategies can provide discipline
         • Minimizes the tendency to react
  • Provides a benchmark for measuring success
7 Step Marketing Plan

1. State the purpose of your marketing.
2. Define your target audience.
3. State customer benefits to emphasize.
4. List marketing objectives & strategies
5. Describe your market
6. Establish your budget.
7. Prepare an Action Calendar.
ADVERTISING is . . .


     The most “convenient” method of
 communicating to your target audience the
benefit of purchasing your product or service.
Fact: Most people ignore advertising


   The key is to ensure that they take notice of
                      yours!

                     HOW?
Make sure your company is
              Recognizable
Location
Regular advertising will build awareness
Constant Focus on Sales and Marketing
Community Involvement
Public Relations
Communication
Customer Service
Make sure your company is
       Memorable
How Does Advertising Work?

 Advertising puts your company at the forefront of
people’s minds.
 Advertising either stimulates a purchase or helps to
ensure that people know where to go when they do
decide to purchase.
 Advertising also confirms a customer’s decision that
doing business with you was a good idea
Branding
QUESTIONS ASKED . . .


        • What is it going to cost?
• What methods would benefit my business
               the most?
       • Meet with a professional
Advertising Budget Basics

  % of lifetime value of customer
    % of previous annual sales
         % of desired sales
    8-10% average retail (b2c)
  4-6% average wholesale (b2b)

Marketing & Advertising = Customers
“It’s your turn for Comments and
             Questions”
         Steve Willinger
    Small Business Marketing Professional
            Social Media Strategist
                (423) 797-0355
           smwillinger@gmail.com
              stevewillinger.com
       linkedin.com/in/stevewillinger
        facebook.com/stevewillinger
Tourism Business Development &
        Marketing Assistance
                 Kitty Barker
Development Specialist – Partnership Marketing
        Virginia Tourism Corporation
                    kbarker@virginia.org
                       276-466-8772

               www.vatc.org (industry)
              www.virginia.org (consumer)
• 17.7 billion in revenue
• supported 204,480 jobs
• provided $1.24 billion in
  state and local tax revenue
 *International visitation up 16%.



  Impact of Tourism in VA - 2009
•   Advertising
•   Customer Service & Industry Relations
•   Electronic Marketing
•   Film Office
•   Marketing & Promotion
•   Public Relations
•   Research
•   Tourism Development
•   Others

Virginia Tourism Corp. Services
•   Wilderness Road Heritage Trail
•   Virginia Coal Heritage Trail
•   ‘Round the Mountain
•   Heartwood
• Spearhead Trails


Development & Partnership
       Marketing
• Planning Assistance
• Marketing Guidance
• Workshops




Business Assistance
• Marketing Leverage Program




Funding
•Canoe Rentals and Tours
•Fishing and Boating Rentals
•Bicycle Tours and Outfitters
•Adventure/Nature Camps




 Tourism Business Opportunities
•Wineries/Vineyards
 •Corn Maze
 •Pumpkin Patch
 •Pick Your Own
 •Animal Parks
 •Herb/Flower Farms
 •Christmas Trees Farms




Agri-tourism
Bed & Breakfast Inns
Cabins and Cottages
Lodges
Campgrounds
Horse Campgrounds
Horse Stables/Barns
House Boats
Green Lodging




Unique Lodging Opportunities
Music/Theater Venues
 Artisan Studios/Galleries
 Heritage Sites
 Tea Rooms
 Breweries/Pubs
 Eclectic Restaurants
 Shopping
 Spas




Attractions
Caterers                  Cleaning Services
 Food/Drink Distributors   Electricians
 Restaurant Equipment      Plumbers
 Security Systems          Pool Maintenance
 Convenient Stores         Lawn Care
 Web Site Designers        Auto Repair
 Ad Agencies               Events Planners
 Travel Agencies           Florists
 Motorcoach Companies      Linen Services
 Car Rental Offices


Ancillary Businesses
6 Questions You Should Answer
  •   What are we trying to accomplish?
  •   Who is our target audience?
  •   What message will move our audience?
  •   What vehicle do we have to deliver the message?
  •   What are our resources?
  •   How do we measure our performance/success?



Marketing Tips
Marketing Plans Change
  •   Because of business growth
  •   Because of research
  •   Because of economic factors
  •   Because of technology (social media)
  •   Because there is always change



Marketing Tips
Virginia’s Recent Ad Campaign
Targeting Niches & Groups By Interest
 •Traditional Music (Crooked Road)
 • Cultural Heritage (Coal Heritage Trail)
 • Anglers (Fish Virginia First)
 •Outdoor Enthusiasts
 •Weddings/Meetings/Group Tours




Marketing Tips
Public
  Relations




Marketing Tips
• Visit www.vatc.org & www.virginia.org
• Sign up for the Dashboard e-newsletter
• Attend at VTC Help Desk event
• Establish relationships with all VTC divisions –
  tap into our services (i.e. marketing, advertising,
  research, etc.)




Learn More About VTC Services
Tourism Business Development &
        Marketing Assistance
                 Kitty Barker
Development Specialist – Partnership Marketing
        Virginia Tourism Corporation
                    kbarker@virginia.org
                       276-466-8772

               www.vatc.org (industry)
              www.virginia.org (consumer)
Financing & Managing
      Resources
Helpful Hints for
     Financing
     Your Business
      Scott Peak
      Market President




© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
Helpful Hint #1
        Get Your Financial House In Order

             Obtain a copy of your personal credit report.
                 • Check for any inaccuracies or mistakes.
                 • Make certain that all accounts are current and there are no outstanding judgments or liens.
                 • If there is any derogatory information, be proactive and prepare to explain the problems and why the
                   problem is not likely to occur again.

             Gather personal and/or business records
                 • For the past three years, including:
                       • Tax returns, financial statements with schedules and attachments, and interim year-to-date
                          financial statements.
                       • Any other financial documents that might help a lender.
                 • Neatly photocopy all of the documents and prepare them for your presentation.




© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
                                                                                                                          85
Helpful Hint #2
        Understand What Your Lender is looking for

             Be specific in what you are asking for
                 • Know how much you need
                 • Be prepared to support all costs with estimates, invoices, or contracts
                 • Never tell a lender that you want to borrow as much money as possible.
             Primary source of repayment
                 • Be able to demonstrate how you will pay back the loan
                       • Debt Service Coverage = Earnings before Interest, Taxes, and Depreciation / Total
                          Debt Service
                       • Debt to Income= Debt service / Income available to service debt

             Secondary source of repayment (back up plan)
                 • Be prepared to be able to demonstrate how your lender will be paid back if income falls short
                 • Be prepared to have guarantors and possible collateral



© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
                                                                                                                   86
Primary Source of Repayment
        Business Net Income + Outside Income (W-2)
        Interest Expense +
        Depreciation / Amortization +

        Earning Before Interest, Depreciation, & Amortization
        (EBIDA)

        DIVIDED BY

        Annual Debt Service Payments or
        Interest Expense plus Current Maturities of Long Term Debt

        Equals =
        Debt Service Coverage (Target > 1.40 to 1.0)
© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
                                                                     87
Helpful Hint #3

        Recognize Your Strengths And Weaknesses
             Bank underwriters are paid to identify risk
                 • Business owners tend to be optimistic
                 • Be prepared for scrutiny
                 • Address your strengths and challenges realistically & honestly
             Most common weaknesses lenders find are:
                 •   Inability to demonstrate repayment ability
                 •   Insufficient collateral
                 •   Lack of management experience
                 •   Insufficient cash injection
                 •   Poor personal credit
             Don't get scared; just get prepared
                 • Depending on the severity of any particular weakness, you can often overcome it if you are prepared
                   with a particularly noteworthy and compensating strength.

© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
                                                                                                                         88
Sources of Financing
         Credit Cards
           o Most expensive
           o Credit lines may be cut unexpectedly
           o Most risk
         Personal Savings
           o Lowest expense
           o Lowest risk
           o Do not use all of your savings for start up costs
         Bank financing
           o Low cost
           o Shorter term
           o Higher equity requirements
         Small Business Administration guaranteed loans
           o Low cost
           o Longer terms
           o Reduced equity requirements
           o Lower risk to partner Banks
           o Multiple plans to address real estate, equipment, and working capital needs
         Non-profit community lenders (People Inc, etc)

© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
                                                                                           89
Why NOW is the Best Time EVER to get a
                            SBA Loan?

         More companies than ever are eligible
                  Tangible net worth <$8.5MM
                  Net profits <$3MM in each of last two years
         Transaction costs are at an all time low
                  SBA has waived the guarantee fee – usually ~2 points
         Interest rates are at all time lows
         Congress is now acting to increase lending limits,
          waive fees, and bolster lending!




© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
                                                                          90
Advantages to SBA Loans


         Lower down payment
                  Up to 90% financing on Owner Occupied Real Estate
                  Up to 85% financing on Business Acquisition
                  Up to 90% financing on Partner Buy Out
         Longer amortization
                  20 – 25 Year Term on Owner Occupied Real Estate
                  10 Year Term on Business Acquisition or Refinance
         Can lend with collateral shortfall
                  SBA does not have specific LTV
                  Must take “All available collateral”


© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
                                                                       91
Scott Peak
     Market President
     Wachovia Bank
       601 State St – 3rd Floor
       Bristol, VA 24201
       (276) 645 – 1230
       Scott.peak1@wellsfargo.com


© 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
Community and Economic
    Development
Community and Economic
             Development
•   Small Business Loans
•   Ninth District Development Financing, Inc.
•   Training and Technical Assistance
•   Consumer Loan
•   IDA (Individual Development Accounts)
•   New Markets Tax Credit Program
Assistance for Small Businesses
        2010
• $766,046 total
  dollars disbursed
• 30 business started
  or expanded
• 112 jobs created or
  retained
Assistance for Small Businesses
• Loans available up to $200,000 for start up or
  existing businesses.
• Interest Rate – 3% above prime
• Collateral required
• Continuing technical assistance to clients
NDDF
Ninth District Development Financing, Inc.




                                  •Loans for start up
                                  or expanding a
                                  tourism related
                                  business

                                  •Over $4.1 million
                                  dollars disbursed
                                  since inception

                                   Visit our website:
                                  www.nddf.org
Training and Technical Assistance
• Business Basics Workshop

• Core Four Business Planning
  Course

• Customer Service Workshop

• Social Media Workshop
Consumer Loan Program
•   Loans available up to $20,000
•   Interest Rate = Prime + 5.0%
•   Terms up to 60 months
•   Credit problems understood
•   Loans must have collateral
•   Loans for:
    –   Home Improvements
    –   Car Repairs
    –   Payoff Payday Loans
    –   Bill Consolidation
Consumer Loan Program
• Program started March 2009
• 162 applications received that
  were either declined or
  withdrawn
• 56 loans have been approved
• $199,765 total dollars disbursed
• 9 loans have been paid in full
IDA
              Individual Development Account
• Special matched savings designed to help
  working people develop assets.
• The money needs to be used for certain
  things:
   – Home Ownership
   – Secondary Education
   – Small Business Ownership
• Service Areas: Counties of Buchanan,
  Dickenson, Russell, Smyth, Tazewell, and
  Washington and the City of Bristol.
New Markets Tax Credit
• The New Markets Tax Credit Program (NMTC) is a community
  development lending tool designed to stimulate the flow of
  investment in underserved communities by creating new jobs
  and accelerating economic revitalization.



                                       Grundy Town Center Project
Becky Nave
Senior Business Trainer/
Marketing Coordinator


•   Phone:        276-619-2243
•   Email:        bnave@peopleinc.net
•   Website:      www.whatcanpeopledo.org

                   http:www.facebook/becky.nave

                   http:www.linkedin.com/in/becky.nave

                   http:www.twitter.com/becky.nave
Other Business
              Resources
Sandy Ratliff, Business Services Manager
        Virginia Department of Business Assistance
                                      276-676-3768
                     sandy.ratliff@vdba.virginia.gov

                                    www.vdba.virginia.gov
                                      www.vastartup.org
The Virginia Department
    of Business Assistance
VDBA supports economic development in the
  Commonwealth by working with new and
  existing businesses to provide business and
  economic development communities with:

•   workforce incentives
•   financing
•   business information and counseling
•   state procurement assistance
•   educational opportunities

www.vdba.virginia.gov
Ask VBIC = 866-
248-8814
Business Information Services

To help businesses get started and to grow.


Formation Assistance
 Virginia Business Information Center (VBIC) 1-866-248-8814
     Bridges the 26 state agencies, over 110 regulatory programs
     and over 300 forms that may touch a Virginia business
Virginia Central Business Portal
(www.business.virginia.gov)
     Covers registration, taxation, licensing
Interactive business plan available online at
www.vdba.virginia.gov or www.vastartup.org
     5 Step process to a business plan
Virginia’s Business One Stop
                Are you starting a business?
                Virginia’s Business One Stop system can help
Winner of the   you determine your business formation requirements and can
    2009        pre-fill your business registration forms.
 Governor's
 Technology
                   Visit http://www.virginia.gov/bos/index.html to
   Awards
                   access the Business One Stop System.
                   Create a Business One Stop account.
                   Answer a few brief questions about your business.
                   Receive a list of action items and pre-filled business
                   registration forms.

                   Questions? Contact the Virginia Business
                   Information Center
                   1-866-248-8814 (804) 371-0438
                   vbic@vdba.virginia.gov
Ask VBIC = 866-
248-8814
Growing Your $ales - State

                            Governor’s Executive
                             Order 33
                            $5 billion market
                               Access to buyers from 171 state
                                agencies
                            Additional $5 billion from local
                             governments
                               575 localities using eVA system.
                            Small Business Goal – 40%
                               Over 44,994 registered suppliers
                               Over 13,065 participating
                                buyers



         Ask VBIC = 866-
         248-8814
• Examples of Purchasing:
   – Soft Drinks
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2009 = $1,659,641 - 2967 PO’s
   – Souvenirs: Promotional, Advertising, etc.
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $257,620.77 - 344 PO’s
   – Grounds Maintenance: Mowing, Edging, Plant (Not Tree) Trimming,
     etc.
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $7,760,607.88 - 1028 PO’s
   – Tires and Tubes, Passenger Vehicles
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $187,946.28 - 464 PO’s
   – Concessions, Catering, Vending: Mobile and Stationary
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $18,793,359- 12,993 PO’s
   – Building Maintenance
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $85,730,848 - 10,422 PO’s
   – Earth Moving Equipment Rental
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $14,115,179 - 1136 PO’s
   – Cleaning Services, Steam & Pressure
      • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $5,024,911- 215 PO’s
One–on-One Counseling Sessions
  Need Based:
     –   Accessing New Markets/Sales Growth
     –   Tailored Sales Development Solutions
     –   Financing Resources
     –   Social Media for Your Business

              To schedule an appointment, contact:



          Sandy Ratliff, Business Services Manager
                        276-676-3768
           Email: sandy.ratliff@vdba.virginia.gov
Entrepreneur Workshops
          • Launched October 2006
          • Partnership with Service
            Providers and localities
          • Provide information on
            available resources to start
            and grow a business
          • Statewide Program
          • Free – ½ Day Session
          • Over 8,000 reached
          • www.vastartup.org
Growing Your $ales Workshops
 Business Sales Growth Program
    Market Research and Expansion
    Financing
    Growth Management

 Partnered events for SWAM certification and
  eVA registration

 Networking with businesses and government
  buyers
Social Media Workshops
You-Link-Twit-Face




                     Upcoming Events:
                     •March 10, 2011 - Christiansburg
Virginia Jobs
    Investment Program
•   Workforce recruiting and training
    – Create minimum 25 net new jobs within 12 months and
      capital investment of at least $1,000,000
    – Minimum entry-level wage of $10.00/hr required. Only full-
      time jobs are eligible.
•   Small business workforce recruiting and training
    – 250 employees or less, hiring at least 5 new full time
      employees within 12 months of operation and capital
      investment of at least $100,000
    – Minimum entry-level wage of $10.00/hr required. Only full-
      time jobs are eligible.
•   Retraining
    – Small businesses that are retooling and installing new
      technologies
    – Company must retrain minimum 10 full-time employees.
Financing Programs
• Direct Lending: In partnership with banks and other
  lenders, we provide direct loans in economic
  development transactions. We also provide direct
  loans under specific programs designed to promote
  environmental stewardship and assist licensed
  daycare centers and family home providers.
• Indirect Lending: We provide loan guarantees or
  other types of credit enhancements to commercial
  banks in order to increase access to capital for
  businesses.
• Conduit Financing: We are the statewide conduit
  issuer of tax-exempt industrial development bonds
  for manufacturers and 501c3 organizations.
OTHER AVAILABLE RESOURCES
• Virginia Department of Labor – Apprenticeship Program
   – Combination of on-the-job training and classroom instruction.
   – Advantage of skilled workforce and reduced turnover.
   – http://www.doli.virginia.gov

• Virginia Department of Agriculture & Consumer Affairs
   – Virginia’s Finest Trademark = Marketing program that promotes foods and
     foods products grown in Virginia.
   – Facilitates expansion of agricultural businesses.

         http://www.vdacs.virginia.gov
OTHER AVAILABLE RESOURCES
Virginia Business Incubator
  – 7 Available in Southwest Virginia
  – 28 Within Commonwealth
  – Business Incubator Benefits
     • Facility designed to assist businesses to become
       established and sustainable
     • Benefits
         – Shared premises and business services
         – Business advice and mentoring assistance
  – More details - http://www.vbia.org/
Business Incubator




Light Manufacturing Space   Shared Amenities   Commercial Kitchen
Starting and Growing a Business

• Business Formation Assistance
   –   Small Business Development Center Network = www.virginiasbdc.org
   –   SCORE = www.score.org
   –   Virginia Business Information Center = 866-248-8814
   –   Virginia Central Business Portal = www.business.virginia.gov
   –   Virginia Business Incubator Association = http://www.vbia.org/
Marketing Resources
• SCORE = www.score.org
• Virginia Tourism Corporation = www.vatc.org
• Virginia Department of Agriculture – Virginia’s Finest
  Trademark = www.vdacs.virginia.gov
Financing Resources
• Virginia Small Business Financing Authority =
  www.vdba.virginia.gov
• Small Business Development Center =
  www.virginiasbdc.org
• Small Business Administration = www.sba.gov
• Local Economic Development Office or Chamber of
  Commerce
“If you always do what you’ve
always done, You will always
get what you’ve always got!”
Lets Connect:
                   Sandy Ratliff
    The Virginia Department of Business Assistance
                    276-676-3768
            sandy.ratliff@vdba.virginia.gov

                      Online:
     Twitter: http://twitter.com/sandyratliff
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/sandy.ratliff
LinkedIn - http://www.linkedin.com/in/sandyratliff
YouTube - http://www.youtube.com/user/vastartup
Survey Completions
Please take a moment to complete our
               survey!
CONTACTS
• Sandy Ratliff, Virginia Department of Business Assistance
  = 276-676-3768 or VBIC = 866-248-8814
• Kitty Barker, Virginia Tourism Corporation = 276-466-8772
• Steve Willinger, SCORE = 423-989-4866
• Dallas Garrett, Crossroads SBDC = 276-730-3019
• Becky Nave, People, Inc. = 276-619-2243
• Scott Peak, Wachovia Bank = 276-645-1230
• Oliver McBride, Southwest Regional Enterprise Center =
  276-236-0435
• Kenneth McFadyen, Blue Ridge Crossroads Economic
  Development Authority = 276-236-0391

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Grayson Entrepreneur Express Workshop #2, December 9, 2010 Presentation

  • 2. WELCOME Ken McFadyen Blue Ridge Crossroads Economic Development Authority
  • 3.
  • 4. What Do These Entrepreneurs Have in Common?
  • 7. Remember as a start-up your place in the food chain
  • 9.
  • 10. How to Start and Operate A Business
  • 11. How to Start and Operate A Business Our Team Dr. Dallas Garrett-SBDC Director Bernie Deck-Carroll County Business Development Director Mandy Archer-SBDC Administrative Assistant Sandy West-Financial Analyst Kenneth McFadyen-BRCEDA Entrepreneurial and Business Development Director
  • 12. Who is the SBDC • Small Business Development Center • VSBDC Mission – To Improve new and existing small business success and grow Virginia’s economy • Vision – To be the small business resource of first choice in Virginia Where business comes to talk business.
  • 13. SBDC’s Goals • Assist clients to create and retain jobs • Increase client’s revenue and profitability • Increase capital investments and efficiency in client business • Increase business success rate and • Continue as a recognized contributor to Virginia’s economic development Where business comes to talk business.
  • 14. How the SBDC can Benefit you Through one-on-one Counseling, the SBDC can help you with the following processes… • Discuss your Ideas in a confidential setting-There are no bad or silly idea-Some ideas need a little adjusting • Help you understand the Business Planning process and provide whatever assistance you need to complete your plan • Guide you through the process providing help along the way • Help you determine realistic financial projections and provide marketing ideas • Suggest workshops that you might attend to help you start your business off right • Suggest format for your plan to help you secure funding • Help you complete the loan application • Provide sources of business financing • Arrange meetings with funding sources at Crossroads • Help you improve your credit report, when necessary and help with Permits, Licenses and taxes When you are successful we all benefit Where business comes to talk business.
  • 15. Business Planning & Strategy • Help with Business Structure • Explain pros/cons of different structures • Taxes, Liabilities & Termination • Consider talking to an accountant/attorney before you decide. • Suggest banking, accounting and bookkeeping practices that will help your business Where business comes to talk business.
  • 16. Why do I need a Business Plan • A good plan will allow us to provide funding contacts from a variety of sources including banks, private lending institutions, private investors, venture capitalists and angel Investors • Provide you with a management tool for your business • A Business Plan Forces you to take an objective view of your ideas • A Business Plan serves as the road map to your objective Where business comes to talk business.
  • 17. What goes into a Business Plan • Attractive Cover and Cover Letter • Table of Contents • Executive Summary and Capital Request • Description of Business, Projected Number of Employees • History of the Company if already in Business 2-3 years of Financials • Description of Products and/or Services • Who is Your Competition? • Market Analysis • Marketing and Sales Strategies • Organization and Management Structure and Experience of Key People • Floor Plan and Pictures of Facility • Financial Projections 3-5 Years, Financial Graphs • Resumes of Key Employees • Appropriate Attachments-Letters of Support-Recent orders Where business comes to talk business.
  • 18. Business License & Registration (7-Steps) • One - Determine entity • Two - State Corporation Commission • Three - IRS Forms - EIN • Four - Unemployment taxes – VA Employment Commission • Five - Registration – VA Dept. of taxation • Six - Local license/tax with local commissioner of the Revenue/Town Administrator • Seven - Other State Agencies for Licenses/Permits for professionals Where business comes to talk business.
  • 19. Pricing Structure • We will help you determine realistic costs for your business operation, which will help you determine your pricing Structure • Margin based • Income based • Competition Based • Image Based • Volume based • Testing based From “hypergrow your business” by Curtis Clinkinbeard Where business comes to talk business.
  • 20. Management Practices • Leadership/Team Building • HR Management • Quality Control Practices • Six Sigma • Lean Manufacturing • Lean Six Sigma • ISO /QS Where business comes to talk business.
  • 21. Crossroads Business Development Success • Clients-708 • Business Plans Completed 204 • Clients Funded-155 • Clients that did not need funding-32 • Funding to date-$42,651,247 • Jobs created or saved-652
  • 22. VSBDC Offices Crossroads SBDC Office Tel: 276-236-0435 Dgarrett@crossroadsva.org Longwood SBDC – Martinsville www.longwood.edu/sbdc Tel: 276-632-4462 Mountain Empire Community College www.me.vccs.edu/sbdc/ Tel:276-523-6529 New River Valley/Radford University www.sbdc.radford.edu Tel: 540-831-6056 Roanoke Regional Small Business Development Center www.roanokechamber.org/ Tel: 540-983-0717 Southwest Virginia Community College www.sw.vccs.edu/sbdc Tel: 276-964-7345 Virginia Highlands Community College www.vhcc.edu/sbdc Tel: 276-739-2474
  • 23. Count on SCORE Mentors for Small Business Growth Advice
  • 24. Small Business & SCORE Topics  About SCORE  Mentoring & Small Biz Success  Resources to Help You Succeed  Useful Small Biz Resources  Success Factors  Getting Started www.score.org
  • 25. About SCORE Advice SCORE is America’s free and confidential source of small business mentoring. SCORE is a nonprofit association of more than 13,000 business experts representing 335,000 years of experience who volunteer as mentors. • 364 offices with local face-to-face mentoring • Local, low-cost business workshops and seminars • SCORE advice online through www.score.org • Entrepreneurs get free and confidential business advice www.score.org
  • 26. Small Business and Success Q: Why is mentoring important to you? A: Small business represents success on your own terms. • Mentoring aids success • Be your own boss • Achieve your lifelong dream • Create financial independence • Mentoring increases your chances of starting* *Dr. Jianwen Liao, Illinois Institute of Technology www.score.org
  • 27. Small Business and Success Q: How big a part of the economy is small business? A: Small businesses create jobs and fuel growth. • Nationwide, there are more than 29.6 million small businesses. • Small businesses represent 99.7 percent of all employers. • Small businesses create 64 percent of new jobs. • Each year, more than 625,000 new small businesses start. www.score.org
  • 28. Mentoring Has a Great Place in Business Q: How can a SCORE business mentor help? A: SCORE mentors give real-world advice that applies to your business  Helpful and useful advice  Business and marketing planning assistance  Problem solving for managing cash flow  Growth strategies for business opportunities  Confidential sounding board for your ideas www.score.org
  • 29. SCORE and Job Creation Gallup Poll shows SCORE Helps Business Start & Grow Even in Recession SCORE to Help Grow 1 Million Successful Small Businesses by 2017 • Business Starts: 68,742 • Jobs Created 30,603 • Jobs Saved 16,510 • 2009 SCORE clients still in business 90% www.score.org
  • 30. Small Business at a Glance Small Business Means Jobs Percent Small Business 90 58.3% of goods-producing 80 70 industries are small business 60 50 40 30 20 47.73% of service industries 10 0 are small business 60.2 million U.S. workers are employed by small business Source: http://www.sba.gov/advo/research/sbqei1002.pdf www.score.org
  • 31. Business and Job Creation 50% of U.S. employees work in a small business. 64% of net new jobs from 1993 to 2008 were small business jobs. Source: U.S. Dept. of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Business Employment Dynamics. www.score.org
  • 32. Economic Recovery Trending Small Business is the Key to Economic Recovery • The unemployment rate fell to 9.5% in June, and the economy generated 524,000 net new jobs in the second quarter. • 42% plan for capital investments • Small business growth leads to commercial real estate improvements and regional bank success. Source: Fall 2009 American Express OPEN Small Business Monitor www.score.org
  • 33. Setting the Stage for Growth Improving the Success of Small Business Improving success rates improves the economy. Today, only half of small businesses survive for 5 years. (post shut-down interviews revealed that 85% Source: U.S Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of the were preventable) Census, Business Dynamics Statistics. Let’s change that. www.score.org
  • 34. Growth Industries Aid Recovery Small Business Leads the Way with Niche Markets Healthcare, green business , “go local” opportunities • Green Power: Got $1.6 billion, 27%, of all investment dollars in 2010 Q3 • Senior Market: 3 of the top 10 industries with fastest employment growth • Locally grown and made products: More than 5% growth in the past 5 years • Healthcare: Revenue expected to grow beyond $72 billion by 2011 Source: http://www.entrepreneur.com/tr ends/index.html www.score.org
  • 35. Who is Thinking Positive? Entrepreneurs are Optimistic about the Future 50% say future is brighter • Gen Y is the most optimistic. 80% see better business ahead. • Women more upbeat than men. 60% positive about the future. • Expansion begins. More than 25% of entrepreneurs say YES, we are ready to invest in the future. Source: Fall 2009 American Express OPEN Small Business Monitor www.score.org
  • 36. Setting the Stage for Success Workflow Responsibilities SCORE is America’s small business resource Free & confidential mentoring • One-on-one counseling in person & online. • We help small biz grow • Workshops, seminars & • Jelly Belly $160mm rev events in your community. • Vera Bradley $288mm rev • Business tools & templates • 8.5 million served since 1964 at www.score.org. • 370,000 assisted this year www.score.org
  • 37. Small Business Counts on SCORE Mentoring & Expert Insights Aid Success 68.9% of SCORE’s clients go into business after mentoring • Clients in 2009 +350,000 • Under 44 years old 46% • Female 46% • College graduates 69% Source: Gallup SCORE client outcomes survey 2009. Helena and Emily McHugh of Casauri, SCORE clients for more than 10 years. www.score.org
  • 38. SCORE as an Expert Resource Entrepreneurs’ Favorite SCORE Resources 60% of SCORE clients say these SCORE-mentored tools are very important to the growth of their business. • Marketing Plan • Business Plan • Cash Flow Analysis • Financial Strategy Source: Gallup SCORE client outcomes survey 2009. www.score.org
  • 39. Small Business Matters Thank you. Steve Willinger, Chapter Chair . Bristol & Abingdon Call or visit us online (423) 989-4866 www.bristolscore.org We are here to help with free & confidential mentoring www.score.org
  • 41. Entrepreneur Express March 18, 2010 MARKETING & ADVERTISING For The Entrepreneur Steve Willinger Small Business Marketing Professional Social Media Strategist Bristol, TN
  • 42. Today's Agenda • Marketing Today • Social Networking • Planning for Success • Advertising for the Small Business • Developing a Marketing Budget
  • 43. A Few Facts • Advertising is struggling • Expectations are increasing • Competition is everywhere • Time is a scarcity • Technology has become an integral component
  • 44. Marketing is. . . “Everything you do to place your product or service in the hands of potential customers.” • Creating a customer • Keeping a customer
  • 47. Marketing Plans • Anticipate future events • Define a direction • Create a blueprint
  • 48. Marketing Plans “A written plan turns your marketing into a planned investment rather than a hopeful risk”
  • 49. A Good Plan… • Easy to understand • Clearly links objectives to strategies • Specific and measurable • Flexible • Provides for checkpoints
  • 50. The Marketing Plan • Reality Check * Current economy * Understanding success factors * Challenges your company faces • Customer Analysis * Demographics, purchasing behaviors • Competitive Analysis * SWOT analysis, competitive changes, challenges
  • 51. The Marketing Plan SMART Objectives • Specific • Measurable • Accurate • Realistic • Time-based
  • 52. The Marketing Plan • Strategies must be linked to the objectives • Well thought-out strategies can provide discipline • Minimizes the tendency to react • Provides a benchmark for measuring success
  • 53. 7 Step Marketing Plan 1. State the purpose of your marketing. 2. Define your target audience. 3. State customer benefits to emphasize. 4. List marketing objectives & strategies 5. Describe your market 6. Establish your budget. 7. Prepare an Action Calendar.
  • 54. ADVERTISING is . . . The most “convenient” method of communicating to your target audience the benefit of purchasing your product or service.
  • 55. Fact: Most people ignore advertising The key is to ensure that they take notice of yours! HOW?
  • 56. Make sure your company is Recognizable Location Regular advertising will build awareness Constant Focus on Sales and Marketing Community Involvement Public Relations Communication Customer Service
  • 57. Make sure your company is Memorable
  • 58. How Does Advertising Work?  Advertising puts your company at the forefront of people’s minds.  Advertising either stimulates a purchase or helps to ensure that people know where to go when they do decide to purchase.  Advertising also confirms a customer’s decision that doing business with you was a good idea
  • 60. QUESTIONS ASKED . . . • What is it going to cost? • What methods would benefit my business the most? • Meet with a professional
  • 61. Advertising Budget Basics % of lifetime value of customer % of previous annual sales % of desired sales 8-10% average retail (b2c) 4-6% average wholesale (b2b) Marketing & Advertising = Customers
  • 62. “It’s your turn for Comments and Questions” Steve Willinger Small Business Marketing Professional Social Media Strategist (423) 797-0355 smwillinger@gmail.com stevewillinger.com linkedin.com/in/stevewillinger facebook.com/stevewillinger
  • 63. Tourism Business Development & Marketing Assistance Kitty Barker Development Specialist – Partnership Marketing Virginia Tourism Corporation kbarker@virginia.org 276-466-8772 www.vatc.org (industry) www.virginia.org (consumer)
  • 64. • 17.7 billion in revenue • supported 204,480 jobs • provided $1.24 billion in state and local tax revenue *International visitation up 16%. Impact of Tourism in VA - 2009
  • 65.
  • 66. Advertising • Customer Service & Industry Relations • Electronic Marketing • Film Office • Marketing & Promotion • Public Relations • Research • Tourism Development • Others Virginia Tourism Corp. Services
  • 67.
  • 68. Wilderness Road Heritage Trail • Virginia Coal Heritage Trail • ‘Round the Mountain • Heartwood • Spearhead Trails Development & Partnership Marketing
  • 69. • Planning Assistance • Marketing Guidance • Workshops Business Assistance
  • 70. • Marketing Leverage Program Funding
  • 71. •Canoe Rentals and Tours •Fishing and Boating Rentals •Bicycle Tours and Outfitters •Adventure/Nature Camps Tourism Business Opportunities
  • 72. •Wineries/Vineyards •Corn Maze •Pumpkin Patch •Pick Your Own •Animal Parks •Herb/Flower Farms •Christmas Trees Farms Agri-tourism
  • 73. Bed & Breakfast Inns Cabins and Cottages Lodges Campgrounds Horse Campgrounds Horse Stables/Barns House Boats Green Lodging Unique Lodging Opportunities
  • 74. Music/Theater Venues Artisan Studios/Galleries Heritage Sites Tea Rooms Breweries/Pubs Eclectic Restaurants Shopping Spas Attractions
  • 75. Caterers Cleaning Services Food/Drink Distributors Electricians Restaurant Equipment Plumbers Security Systems Pool Maintenance Convenient Stores Lawn Care Web Site Designers Auto Repair Ad Agencies Events Planners Travel Agencies Florists Motorcoach Companies Linen Services Car Rental Offices Ancillary Businesses
  • 76. 6 Questions You Should Answer • What are we trying to accomplish? • Who is our target audience? • What message will move our audience? • What vehicle do we have to deliver the message? • What are our resources? • How do we measure our performance/success? Marketing Tips
  • 77. Marketing Plans Change • Because of business growth • Because of research • Because of economic factors • Because of technology (social media) • Because there is always change Marketing Tips
  • 79. Targeting Niches & Groups By Interest •Traditional Music (Crooked Road) • Cultural Heritage (Coal Heritage Trail) • Anglers (Fish Virginia First) •Outdoor Enthusiasts •Weddings/Meetings/Group Tours Marketing Tips
  • 81. • Visit www.vatc.org & www.virginia.org • Sign up for the Dashboard e-newsletter • Attend at VTC Help Desk event • Establish relationships with all VTC divisions – tap into our services (i.e. marketing, advertising, research, etc.) Learn More About VTC Services
  • 82. Tourism Business Development & Marketing Assistance Kitty Barker Development Specialist – Partnership Marketing Virginia Tourism Corporation kbarker@virginia.org 276-466-8772 www.vatc.org (industry) www.virginia.org (consumer)
  • 83. Financing & Managing Resources
  • 84. Helpful Hints for Financing Your Business Scott Peak Market President © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
  • 85. Helpful Hint #1 Get Your Financial House In Order  Obtain a copy of your personal credit report. • Check for any inaccuracies or mistakes. • Make certain that all accounts are current and there are no outstanding judgments or liens. • If there is any derogatory information, be proactive and prepare to explain the problems and why the problem is not likely to occur again.  Gather personal and/or business records • For the past three years, including: • Tax returns, financial statements with schedules and attachments, and interim year-to-date financial statements. • Any other financial documents that might help a lender. • Neatly photocopy all of the documents and prepare them for your presentation. © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. 85
  • 86. Helpful Hint #2 Understand What Your Lender is looking for  Be specific in what you are asking for • Know how much you need • Be prepared to support all costs with estimates, invoices, or contracts • Never tell a lender that you want to borrow as much money as possible.  Primary source of repayment • Be able to demonstrate how you will pay back the loan • Debt Service Coverage = Earnings before Interest, Taxes, and Depreciation / Total Debt Service • Debt to Income= Debt service / Income available to service debt  Secondary source of repayment (back up plan) • Be prepared to be able to demonstrate how your lender will be paid back if income falls short • Be prepared to have guarantors and possible collateral © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. 86
  • 87. Primary Source of Repayment Business Net Income + Outside Income (W-2) Interest Expense + Depreciation / Amortization + Earning Before Interest, Depreciation, & Amortization (EBIDA) DIVIDED BY Annual Debt Service Payments or Interest Expense plus Current Maturities of Long Term Debt Equals = Debt Service Coverage (Target > 1.40 to 1.0) © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. 87
  • 88. Helpful Hint #3 Recognize Your Strengths And Weaknesses  Bank underwriters are paid to identify risk • Business owners tend to be optimistic • Be prepared for scrutiny • Address your strengths and challenges realistically & honestly  Most common weaknesses lenders find are: • Inability to demonstrate repayment ability • Insufficient collateral • Lack of management experience • Insufficient cash injection • Poor personal credit  Don't get scared; just get prepared • Depending on the severity of any particular weakness, you can often overcome it if you are prepared with a particularly noteworthy and compensating strength. © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. 88
  • 89. Sources of Financing  Credit Cards o Most expensive o Credit lines may be cut unexpectedly o Most risk  Personal Savings o Lowest expense o Lowest risk o Do not use all of your savings for start up costs  Bank financing o Low cost o Shorter term o Higher equity requirements  Small Business Administration guaranteed loans o Low cost o Longer terms o Reduced equity requirements o Lower risk to partner Banks o Multiple plans to address real estate, equipment, and working capital needs  Non-profit community lenders (People Inc, etc) © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. 89
  • 90. Why NOW is the Best Time EVER to get a SBA Loan?  More companies than ever are eligible  Tangible net worth <$8.5MM  Net profits <$3MM in each of last two years  Transaction costs are at an all time low  SBA has waived the guarantee fee – usually ~2 points  Interest rates are at all time lows  Congress is now acting to increase lending limits, waive fees, and bolster lending! © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. 90
  • 91. Advantages to SBA Loans  Lower down payment  Up to 90% financing on Owner Occupied Real Estate  Up to 85% financing on Business Acquisition  Up to 90% financing on Partner Buy Out  Longer amortization  20 – 25 Year Term on Owner Occupied Real Estate  10 Year Term on Business Acquisition or Refinance  Can lend with collateral shortfall  SBA does not have specific LTV  Must take “All available collateral” © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. 91
  • 92. Scott Peak Market President Wachovia Bank 601 State St – 3rd Floor Bristol, VA 24201 (276) 645 – 1230 Scott.peak1@wellsfargo.com © 2009 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use.
  • 93. Community and Economic Development
  • 94. Community and Economic Development • Small Business Loans • Ninth District Development Financing, Inc. • Training and Technical Assistance • Consumer Loan • IDA (Individual Development Accounts) • New Markets Tax Credit Program
  • 95. Assistance for Small Businesses 2010 • $766,046 total dollars disbursed • 30 business started or expanded • 112 jobs created or retained
  • 96. Assistance for Small Businesses • Loans available up to $200,000 for start up or existing businesses. • Interest Rate – 3% above prime • Collateral required • Continuing technical assistance to clients
  • 97. NDDF Ninth District Development Financing, Inc. •Loans for start up or expanding a tourism related business •Over $4.1 million dollars disbursed since inception Visit our website: www.nddf.org
  • 98. Training and Technical Assistance • Business Basics Workshop • Core Four Business Planning Course • Customer Service Workshop • Social Media Workshop
  • 99. Consumer Loan Program • Loans available up to $20,000 • Interest Rate = Prime + 5.0% • Terms up to 60 months • Credit problems understood • Loans must have collateral • Loans for: – Home Improvements – Car Repairs – Payoff Payday Loans – Bill Consolidation
  • 100. Consumer Loan Program • Program started March 2009 • 162 applications received that were either declined or withdrawn • 56 loans have been approved • $199,765 total dollars disbursed • 9 loans have been paid in full
  • 101. IDA Individual Development Account • Special matched savings designed to help working people develop assets. • The money needs to be used for certain things: – Home Ownership – Secondary Education – Small Business Ownership • Service Areas: Counties of Buchanan, Dickenson, Russell, Smyth, Tazewell, and Washington and the City of Bristol.
  • 102. New Markets Tax Credit • The New Markets Tax Credit Program (NMTC) is a community development lending tool designed to stimulate the flow of investment in underserved communities by creating new jobs and accelerating economic revitalization. Grundy Town Center Project
  • 103. Becky Nave Senior Business Trainer/ Marketing Coordinator • Phone: 276-619-2243 • Email: bnave@peopleinc.net • Website: www.whatcanpeopledo.org http:www.facebook/becky.nave http:www.linkedin.com/in/becky.nave http:www.twitter.com/becky.nave
  • 104. Other Business Resources Sandy Ratliff, Business Services Manager Virginia Department of Business Assistance 276-676-3768 sandy.ratliff@vdba.virginia.gov www.vdba.virginia.gov www.vastartup.org
  • 105. The Virginia Department of Business Assistance VDBA supports economic development in the Commonwealth by working with new and existing businesses to provide business and economic development communities with: • workforce incentives • financing • business information and counseling • state procurement assistance • educational opportunities www.vdba.virginia.gov
  • 106. Ask VBIC = 866- 248-8814
  • 107. Business Information Services To help businesses get started and to grow. Formation Assistance  Virginia Business Information Center (VBIC) 1-866-248-8814 Bridges the 26 state agencies, over 110 regulatory programs and over 300 forms that may touch a Virginia business Virginia Central Business Portal (www.business.virginia.gov) Covers registration, taxation, licensing Interactive business plan available online at www.vdba.virginia.gov or www.vastartup.org 5 Step process to a business plan
  • 108. Virginia’s Business One Stop Are you starting a business? Virginia’s Business One Stop system can help Winner of the you determine your business formation requirements and can 2009 pre-fill your business registration forms. Governor's Technology Visit http://www.virginia.gov/bos/index.html to Awards access the Business One Stop System. Create a Business One Stop account. Answer a few brief questions about your business. Receive a list of action items and pre-filled business registration forms. Questions? Contact the Virginia Business Information Center 1-866-248-8814 (804) 371-0438 vbic@vdba.virginia.gov
  • 109. Ask VBIC = 866- 248-8814
  • 110. Growing Your $ales - State  Governor’s Executive Order 33  $5 billion market  Access to buyers from 171 state agencies  Additional $5 billion from local governments  575 localities using eVA system.  Small Business Goal – 40%  Over 44,994 registered suppliers  Over 13,065 participating buyers Ask VBIC = 866- 248-8814
  • 111. • Examples of Purchasing: – Soft Drinks • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2009 = $1,659,641 - 2967 PO’s – Souvenirs: Promotional, Advertising, etc. • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $257,620.77 - 344 PO’s – Grounds Maintenance: Mowing, Edging, Plant (Not Tree) Trimming, etc. • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $7,760,607.88 - 1028 PO’s – Tires and Tubes, Passenger Vehicles • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $187,946.28 - 464 PO’s – Concessions, Catering, Vending: Mobile and Stationary • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $18,793,359- 12,993 PO’s – Building Maintenance • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $85,730,848 - 10,422 PO’s – Earth Moving Equipment Rental • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $14,115,179 - 1136 PO’s – Cleaning Services, Steam & Pressure • 11/01/2009 – 10/31/2010 = $5,024,911- 215 PO’s
  • 112. One–on-One Counseling Sessions Need Based: – Accessing New Markets/Sales Growth – Tailored Sales Development Solutions – Financing Resources – Social Media for Your Business To schedule an appointment, contact: Sandy Ratliff, Business Services Manager 276-676-3768 Email: sandy.ratliff@vdba.virginia.gov
  • 113. Entrepreneur Workshops • Launched October 2006 • Partnership with Service Providers and localities • Provide information on available resources to start and grow a business • Statewide Program • Free – ½ Day Session • Over 8,000 reached • www.vastartup.org
  • 114. Growing Your $ales Workshops  Business Sales Growth Program  Market Research and Expansion  Financing  Growth Management  Partnered events for SWAM certification and eVA registration  Networking with businesses and government buyers
  • 115. Social Media Workshops You-Link-Twit-Face Upcoming Events: •March 10, 2011 - Christiansburg
  • 116. Virginia Jobs Investment Program • Workforce recruiting and training – Create minimum 25 net new jobs within 12 months and capital investment of at least $1,000,000 – Minimum entry-level wage of $10.00/hr required. Only full- time jobs are eligible. • Small business workforce recruiting and training – 250 employees or less, hiring at least 5 new full time employees within 12 months of operation and capital investment of at least $100,000 – Minimum entry-level wage of $10.00/hr required. Only full- time jobs are eligible. • Retraining – Small businesses that are retooling and installing new technologies – Company must retrain minimum 10 full-time employees.
  • 117. Financing Programs • Direct Lending: In partnership with banks and other lenders, we provide direct loans in economic development transactions. We also provide direct loans under specific programs designed to promote environmental stewardship and assist licensed daycare centers and family home providers. • Indirect Lending: We provide loan guarantees or other types of credit enhancements to commercial banks in order to increase access to capital for businesses. • Conduit Financing: We are the statewide conduit issuer of tax-exempt industrial development bonds for manufacturers and 501c3 organizations.
  • 118. OTHER AVAILABLE RESOURCES • Virginia Department of Labor – Apprenticeship Program – Combination of on-the-job training and classroom instruction. – Advantage of skilled workforce and reduced turnover. – http://www.doli.virginia.gov • Virginia Department of Agriculture & Consumer Affairs – Virginia’s Finest Trademark = Marketing program that promotes foods and foods products grown in Virginia. – Facilitates expansion of agricultural businesses. http://www.vdacs.virginia.gov
  • 119. OTHER AVAILABLE RESOURCES Virginia Business Incubator – 7 Available in Southwest Virginia – 28 Within Commonwealth – Business Incubator Benefits • Facility designed to assist businesses to become established and sustainable • Benefits – Shared premises and business services – Business advice and mentoring assistance – More details - http://www.vbia.org/
  • 120. Business Incubator Light Manufacturing Space Shared Amenities Commercial Kitchen
  • 121. Starting and Growing a Business • Business Formation Assistance – Small Business Development Center Network = www.virginiasbdc.org – SCORE = www.score.org – Virginia Business Information Center = 866-248-8814 – Virginia Central Business Portal = www.business.virginia.gov – Virginia Business Incubator Association = http://www.vbia.org/
  • 122. Marketing Resources • SCORE = www.score.org • Virginia Tourism Corporation = www.vatc.org • Virginia Department of Agriculture – Virginia’s Finest Trademark = www.vdacs.virginia.gov
  • 123. Financing Resources • Virginia Small Business Financing Authority = www.vdba.virginia.gov • Small Business Development Center = www.virginiasbdc.org • Small Business Administration = www.sba.gov • Local Economic Development Office or Chamber of Commerce
  • 124. “If you always do what you’ve always done, You will always get what you’ve always got!”
  • 125. Lets Connect: Sandy Ratliff The Virginia Department of Business Assistance 276-676-3768 sandy.ratliff@vdba.virginia.gov Online: Twitter: http://twitter.com/sandyratliff Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/sandy.ratliff LinkedIn - http://www.linkedin.com/in/sandyratliff YouTube - http://www.youtube.com/user/vastartup
  • 126. Survey Completions Please take a moment to complete our survey!
  • 127.
  • 128.
  • 129. CONTACTS • Sandy Ratliff, Virginia Department of Business Assistance = 276-676-3768 or VBIC = 866-248-8814 • Kitty Barker, Virginia Tourism Corporation = 276-466-8772 • Steve Willinger, SCORE = 423-989-4866 • Dallas Garrett, Crossroads SBDC = 276-730-3019 • Becky Nave, People, Inc. = 276-619-2243 • Scott Peak, Wachovia Bank = 276-645-1230 • Oliver McBride, Southwest Regional Enterprise Center = 276-236-0435 • Kenneth McFadyen, Blue Ridge Crossroads Economic Development Authority = 276-236-0391

Editor's Notes

  1. The program was created as a part of the Community Renewal Tax Relief Act of 2000 which encourages private capital investment in low income communities by providing a 39 percent federal tax credit to investors.The program is based on the idea that there are viable business opportunities in low-income communities and that a federal tax credit would provide attractive incentive to increase the flow of investment capital to such areas.