CoReWIKI and Semantic Web

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    Notes on slide 1

    Abstract Museums as well as other communities related to cultural heritage have developed many standards with different scopes and levels of implementation. The CIDOC CRM is the international standard (ISO 21127:2006) for the controlled exchange of cultural heritage information. Although covering the universe of cultural heritage concepts and providing the formal ontology for archives, libraries and museums, implementations and utilizations of this model are still considered rare. While the CIDOC CRM is the result of the efforts of the specialized CIDOC working group, it seems to be difficult for other members of the professional community of museum specialists to share the highly abstract essence of a conceptual reference model. The same is true for other complex and diversified standards. Wikis with semantic functionality are capable to deal with both the complex and abstract features of an ontology as well as multiple pieces of data and information. Therefore the combination of the model and a wiki can provide new qualities of accessibility and connectivity for cultural heritage standards. http://www.swnyc.org/index.php?title=New_York_Semantic_Web_Meetup_at_the_Museum_2008

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    CoReWIKI and Semantic Web - Presentation Transcript

    1. CoReWIKI and Semantic Web A node for cultural heritage standards
    2. Stewardship and Cultural Memory Organizations in the Digital Age (Sep 12, 2008)
      • Notes & remarks (MuseumsWiki)
        • cf. Google search ( “ Stewardship…” )
    3. History, Heritage, and Cultural Memory Organizations I
      • “ It is useful to distinguish between
        • the past , what happened;
        • history , accounts of the past; and
        • heritage , which consists of those parts of the past that affect us in the present. […]
    4. History, Heritage, and Cultural Memory Organizations II
      • Histories are always multiple and and incomplete […]
      • Included in our cultural, intellectual, and professional heritage are the historical narratives we know and we accept and which help shape our sense of identity.”
        • Buckland, M. K. (2006 ). Emanuel Goldberg and his knowledge machine information, invention, and political forces. New directions in information management. Westport, Conn: Libraries Unlimited, pp. 254, 255
      • Dynamic character of heritage and the role of cultural memory organizations
    5. Complex cultural context
      • “ Thither he went, because he feared to be alone; and there, among happy faces, walked to and fro, and heard the tunes go up and down, and saw Berger beat the measure , and all the while he heard the flames crackle, and saw the red fire burning in the bottomless pit.”
      Robert L. Stevenson The Bottle Imp Honolulu Ballroom Heinrich Berger Moloka ʻ i Leper colony Father Damien Letters King Kalākaua Royal Hawaiian Band Kingdom of Hawai ʻ i Ho ʻ okena Kōkua Leprosy
      • Literature
      • Music
      • History
      • Geography
      • Language
      Haole Wikipedia: “The Bottle Imp” Historical and cultural background
    6. Which web is what?
      • "the semantic web is never going to get here. Instead we'll pour more semanticness into the existing web"
        • http://twitter.com/dmje/statuses/785062078 , referring to Weaving a Web of Data (MW2008 workshop)
      • “ The web has immense semantic value already. However, for a specific purpose the correlative semantic relations have to be extracted from the surrounding noise and to be expressed in a formal structure or model.”
        • http://museums. wikia . com/wiki/User_talk : Jpbowen # Semantic_Web_and_Wikis
    7. Standards for cultural heritage information
      • Museums as example
        • documentation
        • procedures
        • data structure
        • terminology
      • different
        • cultures
        • levels
        • scopes
    8. CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model
      • CIDOC: International Committee on Documentation, International Council of Museums
      • International standard (ISO 21127:2006)
        • controlled exchange of cultural heritage information
        • formal ontology for archives, libraries and museums
        • implementations and utilizations still rare
    9. Collaborative communities
      • Content
        • Terms
        • Definitions
        • Links (+ Semantic MediaWiki)
        • Media
        • Categories
        • Portals
      • Contributors & communities
        • People
        • Projects
        • Institutions
        • Initiatives
    10. Beauty and the Beast
      • Standards
        • Authority
        • Hierarchy
        • Institution
      • Wiki
        • Community
        • Network
        • Individual
      CoReWIKI precision flexibility Archives Libraries Museums Intangible heritage Semantic Web
    11. Content & instruments
      • Concepts (theory)
        • Standards
          • Vocabularies
          • Formats
          • Methods
          • Implementations
      • Projects & experiences (practice)
      • Connections
      • Repository for
        • Documentations
        • Publications
        • References
      • Communication (forum, talk)
      • Collaboration
      • Description
      • Reference
        • internal
          • CoRe
          • other parts
          • Semantic links
        • external
    12. Function, role, task
      • Language
        • Type
          • Lingua franca
          • Standard
          • Regional
        • Function
          • Communicate
          • Collaborate
          • Exchange
        • Dynamics
      • CoReWIKI
        • Types and levels of expert knowledge
        • Communicate, collaborate & exchange information
        • Flexible tool
    13. Example http: //webscience . org/cluster . php
    14. Benefits and needs
      • Efficient node and repository
      • Flexible and extendable knowledge base
      • Combines restrictions and accuracy of standards with collaborative environment
      • Individual commitment
      • Institutional care and support
      • Publicity
      • Resources
    15. Thank you Comments and collaboration welcome
    16. See also
      • New York Semantic Web Meetup at the Museum 2008
        • CoReWIKI and Semantic Web: A node for cultural heritage standards
      • MuseumsWiki Semantic Web and Wikis
    17. Contact
      • MuseumsWiki http://museums. wikia . com/wiki/Thomas_Tunsch
        • http://www. linkedin . com/in/tunsch
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    A node for cultural heritage standards

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