Global warming is a gradual increase in temperature caused by greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and pollutants. It is exacerbated by methane emissions from livestock, deforestation, and excessive use of chemical fertilizers. Pollution refers to harmful substances that damage the environment. The main types of pollution are air, land, water, sound, and radioactive pollution. Air pollution involves harmful gases, dust, and odors. Land pollution deteriorates the earth's surface due to misuse. Water pollution contaminates water bodies. Sound pollution produces unpleasant noise. Radioactive pollution emits radiation. Controlling pollution and global warming requires underground nuclear testing, efficient vehicles, proper waste disposal, biodegradable products, and banning excessively noisy vehicles