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Where to Go when:
                               Funders say no
                             (and the dough don’t flow)




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
A bit about me




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Disclaimer
                   The views and opinions expressed in this webinar are those of the
                   authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position
                   of STARTUP AMERICA, Ryerson University, or any agency of the
                   U.S. government.


                   The information contained herein is for informational purposes only
                   and may not be relied upon as legal advice.    It is subject to change
                   and no representations are made by expressing such.


                   The information contained herein may be subject to local laws,
                   regulations and policy. Viewers are encouraged to obtain
                   independent legal advice before proceeding.




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Definitions




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
SME vs. Startup
                                      SMEs                                  Startups
      Number of Low (25 or less)                                 Low (25 or less)
      Employees
                 Age Less than 5 years                           Less than 5 years

              Goals Sustainable Employment               VS      Change the World
                         Steady Growth                           $100M or Bust
            Indicia Family Owned                                 The J curve
                         Service                                 Innovation & IP
                         Local                                   global
                 e.g. Dry Cleaner                                Mobile Data Application

                                              *** This discussion only applies to Startups

Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Owner vs. Founder




                                               Different Goals
                                              Different Mindset



Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
VC vs. Angel
                                          VCs                          Angels
           Definition           Professional Fund           HNWI who invest their own
                              Managers who invest                   money
                              OPM on 5-7 year cycle
                    Size        Dependant on Fund               Dependant on Mood
                                    Structure
              Often               Proof of Concept           Smart Money with a Halo
         incorrectly                                   VS            Effect
         considered
         Other than            Halo effect, Network,          Experience, Mentorship
           money…                Standardization
         Deal terms               Bigger, more              Smaller, faster, more founder
                              complicated based on                        like
                               portfolio approach

Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Why Funders say no!
             About You                              Not About You
• Not enough Proof of                         • Doesn’t fit with last deal
  Concept
   – Management Risk                         • Doesn’t fit with declared
     are these the guys?                        approach
   – Magic Risk  is it 10x                   • Not hot space
     better?
   – Market Risk  will
     anyone care?
• Hard to work with
• Terms don’t fit

Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Where to Go when:
                  Funders say no
                          (and the dough don’t flow)




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Changes in the Ecosystem
    • Cost to Launch:
           – 1998: $5,000,000
           – 2008: $500,000
           – 2012: $50,000
    •    Recession since 2008
    •    Two Decades of Growth in High Tech
    •    The Internet democratizes everything
    •    Funds now larger but fewer
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Option #1
                    Funding from Future Clients
    •    Funding by Users, Clients, Advertisers
    •    Funding by Revenue
    •    Funding by Smart Money
    •    Often labelled Bootstrapping




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Crowdfunding




    • This week new law passed?

Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Option #2
                         Funding from Incubators
    •    5-10 startups per cohort
    •    Mentorship
    •    Local / Resident
    •    $25,000 seed funds
    •    6 months to DEMO day




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Option #3
                Funding from Friends & Family




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Spectrum of Financing
                  High
                               Founder, friends
                                  and family

                                                        Business Angels
             Level of
          Investment                                          Venture Capitalists
                 Risk                                          seed/early stage/mezz

            Assumed
          by Investor                                                                  Corporate VC

                                                                       Equity Markets
                                                             Junior ================> Senior


                   Low                                                          Commercial banks

                               Seed               Start-Up         Early Growth          Established
                      Stage of
                     Business

Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Funding from Friends & Family
                                              • Rollup individuals into
                                                a hold corp
                                              • Use a Shareholders’
                                                Agreement
                                              • Maximize Tax Credits
                                                and Minimize Cap
                                                Gains
                                              • Consider not setting
                                                Valuation

Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Other Options
• Startup Weekend
• Grants & Tax
  Credits
• Economic Stimulus
• Sell Services : Build
  Products




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Where to go when the Funders
                                     say no?

  1. Future Customers and
     Crowdfunding
  2. Accelerators & Incubators
  3. Friends & Family




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Great Resources




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Great Resources




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
FRIDAYS @ 8




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
But that’s not all…

        Free digital Copy for
        all of you, courtesy
        of:



                www.HOTorNOTtheBOOK.com
                     Click: FREE BOOK
                       Enter: PROFIT



Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
Q and A

          More
        Questions?
        email me:
   sean.wise@ryerson.ca




Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise

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Where to go when funders say no! final pdf

  • 1. Where to Go when: Funders say no (and the dough don’t flow) Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 2. A bit about me Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 3. Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this webinar are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of STARTUP AMERICA, Ryerson University, or any agency of the U.S. government. The information contained herein is for informational purposes only and may not be relied upon as legal advice. It is subject to change and no representations are made by expressing such. The information contained herein may be subject to local laws, regulations and policy. Viewers are encouraged to obtain independent legal advice before proceeding. Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 4. Definitions Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 5. SME vs. Startup SMEs Startups Number of Low (25 or less) Low (25 or less) Employees Age Less than 5 years Less than 5 years Goals Sustainable Employment VS Change the World Steady Growth $100M or Bust Indicia Family Owned The J curve Service Innovation & IP Local global e.g. Dry Cleaner Mobile Data Application *** This discussion only applies to Startups Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 6. Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 7. Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 8. Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 9. Owner vs. Founder Different Goals Different Mindset Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 10. VC vs. Angel VCs Angels Definition Professional Fund HNWI who invest their own Managers who invest money OPM on 5-7 year cycle Size Dependant on Fund Dependant on Mood Structure Often Proof of Concept Smart Money with a Halo incorrectly VS Effect considered Other than Halo effect, Network, Experience, Mentorship money… Standardization Deal terms Bigger, more Smaller, faster, more founder complicated based on like portfolio approach Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 11. Why Funders say no! About You Not About You • Not enough Proof of • Doesn’t fit with last deal Concept – Management Risk  • Doesn’t fit with declared are these the guys? approach – Magic Risk  is it 10x • Not hot space better? – Market Risk  will anyone care? • Hard to work with • Terms don’t fit Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 12. Where to Go when: Funders say no (and the dough don’t flow) Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 13. Changes in the Ecosystem • Cost to Launch: – 1998: $5,000,000 – 2008: $500,000 – 2012: $50,000 • Recession since 2008 • Two Decades of Growth in High Tech • The Internet democratizes everything • Funds now larger but fewer Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
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  • 15. Option #1 Funding from Future Clients • Funding by Users, Clients, Advertisers • Funding by Revenue • Funding by Smart Money • Often labelled Bootstrapping Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 16. Crowdfunding • This week new law passed? Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
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  • 20. Option #2 Funding from Incubators • 5-10 startups per cohort • Mentorship • Local / Resident • $25,000 seed funds • 6 months to DEMO day Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
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  • 23. Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 24. Option #3 Funding from Friends & Family Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
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  • 26. Spectrum of Financing High Founder, friends and family Business Angels Level of Investment Venture Capitalists Risk seed/early stage/mezz Assumed by Investor Corporate VC Equity Markets Junior ================> Senior Low Commercial banks Seed Start-Up Early Growth Established Stage of Business Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 27. Funding from Friends & Family • Rollup individuals into a hold corp • Use a Shareholders’ Agreement • Maximize Tax Credits and Minimize Cap Gains • Consider not setting Valuation Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 28. Other Options • Startup Weekend • Grants & Tax Credits • Economic Stimulus • Sell Services : Build Products Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 29. Where to go when the Funders say no? 1. Future Customers and Crowdfunding 2. Accelerators & Incubators 3. Friends & Family Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 30. Great Resources Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 31. Great Resources Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 32. FRIDAYS @ 8 Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 33. But that’s not all… Free digital Copy for all of you, courtesy of: www.HOTorNOTtheBOOK.com Click: FREE BOOK Enter: PROFIT Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise
  • 34. Q and A More Questions? email me: sean.wise@ryerson.ca Prof. Sean Wise, www.SeanWise.com @seanwise