The increasing role of ship repair in southern African Ports - Part 1 of 2 - Presentation Transcript
Ship owners priority: transport cargo without port
•
delays and breakdowns
Ships trade at high costs per day:
•
verage - US$20 000 and US$100 000
A
pecialized - up to US$800 000
S
Ship trade patterns are planned and ships enter
•
ports on trade routes.
Ships seldom enter port for repairs
•
Whilst in port for cargo, they carry out repairs
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Not the norm but technical problems can require
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closest port of call entry and possibly salvage.
Repair services are thus required within the ports
•
of call
Owners will not easily undertake a voyage to a
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non planned port for repairs – unless for safety
reasons
Bayhead expansion and discussions have
•
suggested the following in Durban:
The port of Durban is constrained for space and
•
container traffic is growing at 22% per annum.
We could consider moving ship repair activities to
Richards Bay
= ERROR!
Ships require scheduled dry-docking
•
Ships need to be fully offloaded to dry-dock
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Ideal to dry-dock in a port where the ship is fully
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offloaded
Durban is opportune for containerships – BUT so
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are other ports on routes
Owners have options =we compete internationally
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Delivery
Quality
Price
Ship Repair illustrations
and capabilities:
SA has some of roughest seas and weather
•
damage and collisions occur.
Collision and Weather
damage:
• Typically can occur on a voyage or at anchorage
where anchors are dragged in bad weather for
example
Repairs to Cranes:
Are critical for loading and Repairs to cargo
•
booms and cranes occur.
Engine Repairs and Fire
Damage:
Electrical and
Mechanical Repairs:
Rudder and Propeller
Repairs:
Usually occurring on a voyage and possibly
•
requiring towage to a closest port.
Hatch Cover Repairs:
Essential to cargo and usually executed as
•
scheduled maintenance.
Anchor Retrievals:
Usually lost at anchorage or cut off.
•
Afloat Repairs in Port:
Laden and no dry-dock with below waterline
•
repairs = cofferdam repairs
Offshore Repairs:
Vessels taking on water with damaged and
•
cracked hulls – too deep to enter our ports and
fully laden unable to enter our dry-docks.
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