Four Things You Should Do to Your Computer Today

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    Four Things You Should Do to Your Computer Today - Presentation Transcript

    1. Four Things You Should Do to Your Computer Today Don Yarman OLC IT Division OLC Chapter Conferences Spring 2007
    2. The Four Things
      • Automatic Updates
      • Firewall
      • Anti-Virus
      • Plus: A little discussion of spam & phishing filters
      • That’s all I’m saying; you may go about your business.
      • If you need to know more or want to argue, please stay.
    3. My Objectives
      • Doing anything is better than doing nothing.
      • My recommendations may not be the absolute “best” thing you can do -- that’s a moving target anyway.
      • I’ll present a baseline of what you must do, some recommendations of how to do it, and we’ll discuss what you can do above and beyond the minimum.
    4. Credit where it’s due
      • OPLINTECH list, 30 June 2004 “How to keep your PC spyware and malware free for nothing!” Jim Kenzig, Cuyahoga County PL http://www. thinworkplace .com/article_read.asp?id=62
      • WindowsSecrets.com “Security Baseline” http:// windowssecrets .com/reviews/security-baseline/
    5. What I’m talking about
      • Personal computers (at home or library)
      • Windows operating system (esp. XP)
      • Any Internet connection (esp. broadband)
    6. 1. Enable Automatic Updates
      • Latest service packs and hotfixes
      • To enable:
        • Go to your Control Panel (Start>Settings>)
        • Automatic Updates or Security Center
        • Second or Third radio button
          • Second option? You have to install
          • Third button not good choice if you don’t have broadband at home
    7. Older PC without Automatic Updates
      • You can try updating manually http://update.microsoft.com , but Microsoft no longer supports Windows 98
      • WARNING: New Microsoft Update includes Office (Do you know where your Office disks are?)
    8. 2. Install a good firewall
      • Enable Windows Firewall.
      • [Automatically enabled in Service Pack 2]
      • Directions on Microsoft site http://tinyurl.com/hyenk
    9. Not Windows XP?
      • Obtain good software or purchase router with a hardware firewall
      • Norton Internet Security 2007(PC Mag Editor’s choice)
      • WindowsSecrets.com recommends Linksys hardware firewalls and ZoneAlarm Internet Security Suite http://www. zonelabs .com
      • W ith software firewalls, the first time that you run any program that tries to access the Internet, a pop-up will ask if you want to allow it. (You will be amazed).
    10. 3. Maintain Antivirus
      • No excuses.
      • Review leaders: ConsumerSearch.com says “Scot’s Newsletter, WebUser.com, CNet.com”
        • Best: Kaspersky (compatibility conflicts) NOD32 (usability complaints)
        • Worst: McAfee and Grisoft AVG; Norton mixed
        • Free: AOL Active Virus Shield http://www. activevirusshield .com Grisoft AVG Free edition http://free. grisoft .com
      • Spend the money. Update definitions daily.
    11. Most programs are recommended by someone
    12. WindowSecrets.com Security Baseline
      • Hardware Firewall Linksys Wireless-G WRT54GL
      • Security Suite ZoneAlarm Internet Security Suite
      • Antispyware Program Webroot Spy Sweeper
      • Update Management Windows Automatic Update
    13. 3.5. Remove Ad/Spyware
      • Best: SpyWare Sweeper http://www. webroot .com/
      • Runner Up: Spyware Doctor http://www. pctools .com/ spyware -doctor/
      • Free : Microsoft Windows Defender http://www. windowsdefender .com Ad-Aware SE Personal http://www. lavasoft .com
    14. ConsumerSearch again
    15. Spam & Phishing
      • Bad News:
        • Spamming has grown beyond exponentially
        • “ Phishing” has become a severe problem
      • Good News:
        • Browsers, email clients, and anti-virus software are now more holistic, and protection measures overlap.
    16. Bottom line: Updates Updates Updates
      • Critical updates to your operating system
      • Access updates in your firewall rules
      • Definition updates for your antivirus
    17. Other things that help
      • Spam management
        • Yarmando loves Gmail
      • Pop-up blockers
        • AdBlock and FlashBlock
      • Get off the bandwagon
        • Use Firefox (Thunderbird is nice too)
    18. Questions?
      • OPLINTECH list http://mail.oplin.org/mailman/listinfo/oplintech The unofficial member list of the OLC IT division
      • This presentation is available online at www. oplin .org/presentations/ fourthings . ppt

    + Ohio Public Library Information NetworkOhio Public Library Information Network, 2 years ago

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