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You’re going to need a bigger boat
Jennifer Namazi, CEP NASPP
Ben Needham, CEP MindBody
Joe Purdy, CEP Solium
John Hammond, CEP bendystraw
-2-
 GPS Stock Options Project Overview
 NASPP survey data
 Administrative Models and Technology
 Grant Process
 Exercise Process
 Q&A /Wrap-up
Agenda
-3-
GPS Stock Options Project Overview
 The Nonqualified Stock Option GPS was originally published in 2007
 Sponsors: Bank of America Merrill Lynch, bendystraw, Charles Schwab,
E*TRADE, Fidelity Stock Plan Services, Morgan Stanley, Solium, and
UBS.
 Purpose
– “…designed as an administrative-focused document that makes the
bridge between compliance and controls easier to navigate.”
-4-
Scope
 Limited to grants of at-the-money (exercise price is equal to fair market value (FMV) of
the underlying stock as defined by the Plan on the date of grant), non-qualified (NSO)
and incentive (ISO) stock options made to US employees of US-domiciled, publicly-
traded companies with time-based vesting.
 Administrative Model Assumptions: Hosted software platform (SaaS) and partial
or full outsourcing
 Exclusions: non-employees, IRC 409A, international and mobile employees, private
companies
 Started with the original document and added/updated
 So you may be thinking “so you’ve created a paper document to talk about something
we stopped granting 5 years ago and you’d be right, but…”
-5-
Flashback to….2004
99% of NASPP survey respondents reported having a
stock option plan
-6-
Fast Forward to 2013-2016...
-7-
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Stock Options/SARs Stock Awards/Grants Performance Shares/Units
Prevalence of Equity Vehicles*
(*NASPP/Deloitte 2013 Stock Plan Design Survey)
General Industry High Technology
Prevalence of Stock Options Compared
to Other Equity Vehicles
-8-
20%
91%
5%
2% 0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
ISO NQSO Stock SAR Cash SAR Stock/Cash SAR
Currently Receive
Stock Options – Current Participants
69% of the survey respondents maintain a stock option plan;
below are the following types of stock options/SARs disclosed by
individuals that currently receive stock option awards:
-9-
CEOs, CFOs and
Other NEOs
Senior
Management
Middle
Management
Other Exempt Non-Exempt
ISOs 20% 19% 16% 18% 28%
NQSOs 91% 91% 87% 83% 75%
SAR Payable in Stock
Only
5% 5% 4% 4% 3%
SAR Payable in Cash
Only
2% 4% 6% 7% 3%
SAR Payable in Cash
and/or Stock
0% 1% 2% 1% 0%
Stock Options – Type by Employee Level
NQSOs are the most commonly granted type of option/SAR. Of the companies that
currently grant options/SARs to the employee levels indicated, the table below
summarizes the type of option/SAR granted at that employee level.
-10-
Trends After the Initial Stock Option Grant
-11-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
11
 Defining Service Models:
 Self-Administration
 Outsourcing
 Partial Administration
 Defining Roles:
 Equity Comp. Team
 Provider
 Defining Components:
 Platform
 Support
 Employee Service
-12-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
 Considerations:
 Do you have control over upgrade schedule?
 Changing vendors can cause “upgrade” procedures to change
-13-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
 Protect Your
Employee’s Data!
 Upgrade/Patch
ancillary
applications.
 Encrypt hard
drives, especially
on laptops!
 Save files to
network drives or
within platform.
 Do not use
portable media.
 Use SSO if
possible.
-14-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
 Considerations:
 Create & follow protocol for secure file transfer.
 Consider software that helps prevent transmission of PII.
 Review & audit users will access to transmit data.
 Automate systems integration via SFTP or API.
-15-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
 Key: Audit Active Users and Access Levels Regularly!
 Review who has signing authority.
-16-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
 Documentation, Documentation, Documentation!
 Platform report descriptions (logic/formulas)
 Report Parameters that work for you.
 Record audit abilities directly and indirectly available.
 Custom/Ad Hoc reporting usage.
-17-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
 Reconcile!
 Reconcile!
 Reconcile!
 Checklist!
 Checklist!
 Integration!
-18-
Section 4
Administrative Models and Technology
 We live in a
SaaS world
 Upgrades
 SSAE 16
 “Sandbox”
 There’s an
App for that!
-19-
Section 5 – Grant Process
19
 Few significant changes from original document, other than the
assumption of technology
ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS…
1. Update participant data in the
platform from the human resource
system regularly, preferably in an
automated fashion, and
immediately prior to granting
options.
• Sample participant data in the stock plan
platform and reconcile the information to
HRIS.
ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS…
1. Establish procedures to notify the
Participants of grants on a timely
basis.
• Test notification process to ensure that the
process is followed and conforms to FASB
requirement for timely notification.
Exhibit 5-4
Exhibit 5-8
-20-
Section 6 – Exercise Process
20
 Few significant changes from original document, other than the
assumption of technology
ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS…
2. Block all participants subject to
restrictions on the exercise of the
option. Require blocked participants
to receive special clearance and
handling before exercising any
option. On a periodic basis, verify
that the accounts of appropriate
participants have been blocked.
• Sample Insiders, Section 16 executive
officers, and other participants with legal
restrictions to ensure the grants to all
appropriate individuals have been blocked
to prohibit the exercise of their options.
• Sample exercises that required pre-
clearance (such as key executives). Verify
proper pre-clearance authorization was
received according to the policy prior to the
execution of the exercise.
ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS…
4. On a monthly basis, reconcile the
transfer of shares between the
Transfer Agent and the Broker by
plan. Investigate and resolve any
discrepancies.
• Review the monthly reconciliation and note
any items investigated and the resolution of
the item.
Exhibit 6-3
Exhibit 6-4
-21-
Section 7 – Tax and Payroll Issues
21
 Changes: ISOs and the assumption of technology
ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS…
1. Establish and document the
process to transfer data from the
stock plan platform into the payroll
system.
• Sample option exercises from the stock plan
platform for several days and verify that the
exercise was reported in the payroll system
on a timely basis and to the correct
employee.
4. On a monthly basis, verify that the
taxes withheld amount shown in the
stock plan platform agrees to the
payroll records. Investigate and
resolve any discrepancies.
• Verify that the reconciliation was completed.
Note trends and unusual problems.
Exhibit 7-11
-22-
Questions?
22
-23-
Speaker Contact Information
 John Hammond, CEP
CEO
bendystraw
Phone: 856.267.0870
jhammond@bendystrawllc.com
 Jennifer Namazi, CEP
Editorial Director
NASPP
Phone: 301.685.3475
jnamazi@naspp.com
 Joseph Purdy, CEP
Product & Services Consultant
Solium
Phone: 203.447.5843
joe.purdy@solium.com
 Ben Needham, CEP
Senior Equity Administrator
Mind Body
Phone: 805.465.7971
ben.needham@mindbodyonline.com

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You're going to need a bigger boat

  • 1. You’re going to need a bigger boat Jennifer Namazi, CEP NASPP Ben Needham, CEP MindBody Joe Purdy, CEP Solium John Hammond, CEP bendystraw
  • 2. -2-  GPS Stock Options Project Overview  NASPP survey data  Administrative Models and Technology  Grant Process  Exercise Process  Q&A /Wrap-up Agenda
  • 3. -3- GPS Stock Options Project Overview  The Nonqualified Stock Option GPS was originally published in 2007  Sponsors: Bank of America Merrill Lynch, bendystraw, Charles Schwab, E*TRADE, Fidelity Stock Plan Services, Morgan Stanley, Solium, and UBS.  Purpose – “…designed as an administrative-focused document that makes the bridge between compliance and controls easier to navigate.”
  • 4. -4- Scope  Limited to grants of at-the-money (exercise price is equal to fair market value (FMV) of the underlying stock as defined by the Plan on the date of grant), non-qualified (NSO) and incentive (ISO) stock options made to US employees of US-domiciled, publicly- traded companies with time-based vesting.  Administrative Model Assumptions: Hosted software platform (SaaS) and partial or full outsourcing  Exclusions: non-employees, IRC 409A, international and mobile employees, private companies  Started with the original document and added/updated  So you may be thinking “so you’ve created a paper document to talk about something we stopped granting 5 years ago and you’d be right, but…”
  • 5. -5- Flashback to….2004 99% of NASPP survey respondents reported having a stock option plan
  • 6. -6- Fast Forward to 2013-2016...
  • 7. -7- 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Stock Options/SARs Stock Awards/Grants Performance Shares/Units Prevalence of Equity Vehicles* (*NASPP/Deloitte 2013 Stock Plan Design Survey) General Industry High Technology Prevalence of Stock Options Compared to Other Equity Vehicles
  • 8. -8- 20% 91% 5% 2% 0% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% ISO NQSO Stock SAR Cash SAR Stock/Cash SAR Currently Receive Stock Options – Current Participants 69% of the survey respondents maintain a stock option plan; below are the following types of stock options/SARs disclosed by individuals that currently receive stock option awards:
  • 9. -9- CEOs, CFOs and Other NEOs Senior Management Middle Management Other Exempt Non-Exempt ISOs 20% 19% 16% 18% 28% NQSOs 91% 91% 87% 83% 75% SAR Payable in Stock Only 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% SAR Payable in Cash Only 2% 4% 6% 7% 3% SAR Payable in Cash and/or Stock 0% 1% 2% 1% 0% Stock Options – Type by Employee Level NQSOs are the most commonly granted type of option/SAR. Of the companies that currently grant options/SARs to the employee levels indicated, the table below summarizes the type of option/SAR granted at that employee level.
  • 10. -10- Trends After the Initial Stock Option Grant
  • 11. -11- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology 11  Defining Service Models:  Self-Administration  Outsourcing  Partial Administration  Defining Roles:  Equity Comp. Team  Provider  Defining Components:  Platform  Support  Employee Service
  • 12. -12- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology  Considerations:  Do you have control over upgrade schedule?  Changing vendors can cause “upgrade” procedures to change
  • 13. -13- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology  Protect Your Employee’s Data!  Upgrade/Patch ancillary applications.  Encrypt hard drives, especially on laptops!  Save files to network drives or within platform.  Do not use portable media.  Use SSO if possible.
  • 14. -14- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology  Considerations:  Create & follow protocol for secure file transfer.  Consider software that helps prevent transmission of PII.  Review & audit users will access to transmit data.  Automate systems integration via SFTP or API.
  • 15. -15- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology  Key: Audit Active Users and Access Levels Regularly!  Review who has signing authority.
  • 16. -16- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology  Documentation, Documentation, Documentation!  Platform report descriptions (logic/formulas)  Report Parameters that work for you.  Record audit abilities directly and indirectly available.  Custom/Ad Hoc reporting usage.
  • 17. -17- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology  Reconcile!  Reconcile!  Reconcile!  Checklist!  Checklist!  Integration!
  • 18. -18- Section 4 Administrative Models and Technology  We live in a SaaS world  Upgrades  SSAE 16  “Sandbox”  There’s an App for that!
  • 19. -19- Section 5 – Grant Process 19  Few significant changes from original document, other than the assumption of technology ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS… 1. Update participant data in the platform from the human resource system regularly, preferably in an automated fashion, and immediately prior to granting options. • Sample participant data in the stock plan platform and reconcile the information to HRIS. ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS… 1. Establish procedures to notify the Participants of grants on a timely basis. • Test notification process to ensure that the process is followed and conforms to FASB requirement for timely notification. Exhibit 5-4 Exhibit 5-8
  • 20. -20- Section 6 – Exercise Process 20  Few significant changes from original document, other than the assumption of technology ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS… 2. Block all participants subject to restrictions on the exercise of the option. Require blocked participants to receive special clearance and handling before exercising any option. On a periodic basis, verify that the accounts of appropriate participants have been blocked. • Sample Insiders, Section 16 executive officers, and other participants with legal restrictions to ensure the grants to all appropriate individuals have been blocked to prohibit the exercise of their options. • Sample exercises that required pre- clearance (such as key executives). Verify proper pre-clearance authorization was received according to the policy prior to the execution of the exercise. ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS… 4. On a monthly basis, reconcile the transfer of shares between the Transfer Agent and the Broker by plan. Investigate and resolve any discrepancies. • Review the monthly reconciliation and note any items investigated and the resolution of the item. Exhibit 6-3 Exhibit 6-4
  • 21. -21- Section 7 – Tax and Payroll Issues 21  Changes: ISOs and the assumption of technology ILLUSTRATIVE CONTROLS ILLUSTRATIVE TEST OF CONTROLS YOUR PROVIDER HELPS THIS… 1. Establish and document the process to transfer data from the stock plan platform into the payroll system. • Sample option exercises from the stock plan platform for several days and verify that the exercise was reported in the payroll system on a timely basis and to the correct employee. 4. On a monthly basis, verify that the taxes withheld amount shown in the stock plan platform agrees to the payroll records. Investigate and resolve any discrepancies. • Verify that the reconciliation was completed. Note trends and unusual problems. Exhibit 7-11
  • 23. -23- Speaker Contact Information  John Hammond, CEP CEO bendystraw Phone: 856.267.0870 jhammond@bendystrawllc.com  Jennifer Namazi, CEP Editorial Director NASPP Phone: 301.685.3475 jnamazi@naspp.com  Joseph Purdy, CEP Product & Services Consultant Solium Phone: 203.447.5843 joe.purdy@solium.com  Ben Needham, CEP Senior Equity Administrator Mind Body Phone: 805.465.7971 ben.needham@mindbodyonline.com

Editor's Notes

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