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Use of Technology in Shell to
improve Road Safety & Driver
Behaviour
Ashok Kulkarni
Shell
20 August 2013
Contents
Who is Shell
Why Road Safety
Key parameters from Technology
Method
Results
Conclusions
Q / A
2
Who is Shell
Upstream International Upstream Americas DownstreamProjects & Technology
3
Profile
4
We Operate in more than 80
countries
Worldwide, we have 85,000 full-
time
employees
We drive 1.3 Billion Kms.
Our fuel retail network has around
50,000
service stations
We sell 145 billion litres of fuel to
our customers
“Safety is not only our
number one priority
and value, it is a
fundamental reflection
of our performance”
“Poor safety is nothing
more than a lack of
leadership.”
Peter Vosser – CEO Royal Dutch Shell
5
Use of technology – IVMS (In Vehicle Monitoring
System)
6
Real impact: Changing driver behavior
System to improve driver behaviour by monitoring key driving
characteristics and provide feedback to the driver
Key PARAMETERS we track:
Speeding GPS DATA
Harsh acceleration > 7 Kph/Sec
Harsh deceleration > 10 Kph/Sec
Driving hours As per country/Shell regulations
Rest periods
Seat belt compliance
Night driving
GPS vehicle tracking
Driver identification
IVMS settings in line with OGP
(Oil & Gas Producer) requirements
METHOD
7
Complete process of Monitoring, Assessing, Developping
&
Rewarding the performance to achieve safe driving
behaviour
USE IVMS OUTPUT FOR CLASSIFYING DRIVERS : CLASS A /B / C
MANDATORY FEEDBACK TO DRIVERS
SAFETY INCENTIVE TO DRIVERS BASED ON THEIR CLASS
ELEMENTS OF COMPLIANT DRIVERS & CLASS A, B & C
8
DRIVERS LEAGUE - Point System
DE-MERIT LIST
Incidents Pts.
Violations
Not using seat belt -5
Not performing vehicle inspection -5
Not wearing PPE / uniform -5
Over speeding (measured thru IVMS) -5
Violation of driving / working hours (measured thru IVMS) -5
Unauthorized route / stoppage (measured thru IVMS) -5
Harsh Braking / Accelartion (measured thru IVMS) -5
Traffic / Police fines -5
Driving under the influence of alcohol / drugs -10
Smoking at unauthorized places -10
Mobile phone usage while driving -10
Disqualifications Any incident (Spill, Cross Over or Road Accident) -100
Pilferage -100
MERIT LIST
Compliment From 3rd party 10
Others
Incident Free Month 5
Near Miss (NM)/Potential Incident (PI) reporting (per item) 5
Attending Driver Training Session & Quarterly Safety Meeting 1
SAMPLE SIZE & DETAILS of PILOT
Country

Descriptio
n
Country 1 Country 2 Country 3
Insurance
Premium
exercise
Country 3
Fuel
Economy
No. of
Vehicles
150 70 59 - 73 9
No. of
Drivers
185 105 138 20
M. Kms 49 12 72 2
9
Data covers Heavy Goods Vehicles & Professional Drivers
SAFETY BENEFITS of IVMS usage
10
SAFETY PERFORMANCE
SAFE DRIVERS
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
IMPROVED SAFETY PERFORMANCE - Country 1
11
0.22
0.17
0.10
0.08
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
2009 2010 2011 2012
NoofIncidents/MillionKm
Traffic incident Frequency Rates
DRIVER LEAGUE – CLASS A / B / C - Country 1
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Class A
Class B
Class C
12
REDUCED VIOLATIONS - Country 2
13
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
2009 Jun/Dec 2010 Full year 2011 Full year
Total Errors / Violations
Total Speeding
Total H. Braking
Total H. Acceleration
Total Drvg / Wkg Hours
2009 Jun/Dec 2010 Full year 2011 Full year
11542 1946 126
202 35 9
6711 1173 83
4539 665 17
253 73 2
Total Errors / Violations
Total Speeding
Total H. Braking
Total H. Acceleration
Total Drvg / Wkg Hours
Driver League - Country 2
14
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2009 Jun/Dec 2010 Full year 2011 Full year
% of Fully Compliant
drivers
% of Fully Compliant
drivers 30 77 96
% of Drivers 1-5 Errors 37 14 4
% of Drivers 6-10 Errors 13 5 0
% of Drivers 11-20 Errors 10 2 0
% of Drivers 21-50 Errors 8 1 0
% of Drivers 5-100 Errors 2 0 0
% of Drivers > 100 Errors 1 0 0
Jun/Dec 09 2010 2011
%
Economical Benefits of IVMS usage
FUEL EFFICIENCY - REDUCED CO2 EMISSION
BREAKDOWN FREQUENCY / MAINTENANCE COST
CUSTOMER PROMISE / SATISFIED CUSTOMER
INSURANCE PREMIUM
INCIDENT INVESTIGATION TOOL
15
FUEL EFFICIENCY - Country 1
16
2.320
2.340
2.360
2.380
2.400
2.420
2.440
2010 2011 2012
2.361
2.408
2.431
km/lit
Fuel Mileage per Litre
2.96 %
1.99 %
300 K US $
REDUCED MAINTENANCE COST - Country 1
17
0.089
0.086
0.060
-
0.010
0.020
0.030
0.040
0.050
0.060
0.070
0.080
0.090
0.100
2010 2011 2012
USD/km
Maintenance cost per km
36 K US $ 348 K US $
CUSTOMER PROMISE - Country 1
18
91%
93% 93%
96%
88%
89%
90%
91%
92%
93%
94%
95%
96%
97%
2009 2010 2011 2012
Percentage
On Time Delivery Performance
On Time Delivery Performance = delivering product within 15
minutes of agreed time
IMPROVED CUSTOMER SATISFACTION - Country 1
19
4
8 8 8
19
66
106
139
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2009 2010 2011 2012
Nos
Customer Feedback
Complaints
Commendations
REDUCED INSURANCE CLAIM - Country 3
20
Rolling 3 Years
21
IVMS Incident Investigation ( IVMS Report )
19:51:41 hrs. Contracted
driver flashed the high
beam light
, simultaneously applied
brake, and blew the
horn.
19:51:48 hrs. Tanker completely
stopped before collision
Speed limit
60 Km/Hr
10 March 2013 at 19:51 hrs. (graph : second)
Shell contracted tanker speed
54 Km/Hr
Collision point
Engine on
Turn left light
Turn right light
Head light
High beam light
Seat belt
Brake light
19.51.41 hrs. Driver applied brake, blew the horn, flashed head l
19:51:56 hrs.
Driver turned o
hazard light
22

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Kulkarni

  • 1. Use of Technology in Shell to improve Road Safety & Driver Behaviour Ashok Kulkarni Shell 20 August 2013
  • 2. Contents Who is Shell Why Road Safety Key parameters from Technology Method Results Conclusions Q / A 2
  • 3. Who is Shell Upstream International Upstream Americas DownstreamProjects & Technology 3
  • 4. Profile 4 We Operate in more than 80 countries Worldwide, we have 85,000 full- time employees We drive 1.3 Billion Kms. Our fuel retail network has around 50,000 service stations We sell 145 billion litres of fuel to our customers
  • 5. “Safety is not only our number one priority and value, it is a fundamental reflection of our performance” “Poor safety is nothing more than a lack of leadership.” Peter Vosser – CEO Royal Dutch Shell 5
  • 6. Use of technology – IVMS (In Vehicle Monitoring System) 6 Real impact: Changing driver behavior System to improve driver behaviour by monitoring key driving characteristics and provide feedback to the driver Key PARAMETERS we track: Speeding GPS DATA Harsh acceleration > 7 Kph/Sec Harsh deceleration > 10 Kph/Sec Driving hours As per country/Shell regulations Rest periods Seat belt compliance Night driving GPS vehicle tracking Driver identification IVMS settings in line with OGP (Oil & Gas Producer) requirements
  • 7. METHOD 7 Complete process of Monitoring, Assessing, Developping & Rewarding the performance to achieve safe driving behaviour USE IVMS OUTPUT FOR CLASSIFYING DRIVERS : CLASS A /B / C MANDATORY FEEDBACK TO DRIVERS SAFETY INCENTIVE TO DRIVERS BASED ON THEIR CLASS
  • 8. ELEMENTS OF COMPLIANT DRIVERS & CLASS A, B & C 8 DRIVERS LEAGUE - Point System DE-MERIT LIST Incidents Pts. Violations Not using seat belt -5 Not performing vehicle inspection -5 Not wearing PPE / uniform -5 Over speeding (measured thru IVMS) -5 Violation of driving / working hours (measured thru IVMS) -5 Unauthorized route / stoppage (measured thru IVMS) -5 Harsh Braking / Accelartion (measured thru IVMS) -5 Traffic / Police fines -5 Driving under the influence of alcohol / drugs -10 Smoking at unauthorized places -10 Mobile phone usage while driving -10 Disqualifications Any incident (Spill, Cross Over or Road Accident) -100 Pilferage -100 MERIT LIST Compliment From 3rd party 10 Others Incident Free Month 5 Near Miss (NM)/Potential Incident (PI) reporting (per item) 5 Attending Driver Training Session & Quarterly Safety Meeting 1
  • 9. SAMPLE SIZE & DETAILS of PILOT Country  Descriptio n Country 1 Country 2 Country 3 Insurance Premium exercise Country 3 Fuel Economy No. of Vehicles 150 70 59 - 73 9 No. of Drivers 185 105 138 20 M. Kms 49 12 72 2 9 Data covers Heavy Goods Vehicles & Professional Drivers
  • 10. SAFETY BENEFITS of IVMS usage 10 SAFETY PERFORMANCE SAFE DRIVERS BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
  • 11. IMPROVED SAFETY PERFORMANCE - Country 1 11 0.22 0.17 0.10 0.08 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 2009 2010 2011 2012 NoofIncidents/MillionKm Traffic incident Frequency Rates
  • 12. DRIVER LEAGUE – CLASS A / B / C - Country 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Class A Class B Class C 12
  • 13. REDUCED VIOLATIONS - Country 2 13 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 2009 Jun/Dec 2010 Full year 2011 Full year Total Errors / Violations Total Speeding Total H. Braking Total H. Acceleration Total Drvg / Wkg Hours 2009 Jun/Dec 2010 Full year 2011 Full year 11542 1946 126 202 35 9 6711 1173 83 4539 665 17 253 73 2 Total Errors / Violations Total Speeding Total H. Braking Total H. Acceleration Total Drvg / Wkg Hours
  • 14. Driver League - Country 2 14 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 2009 Jun/Dec 2010 Full year 2011 Full year % of Fully Compliant drivers % of Fully Compliant drivers 30 77 96 % of Drivers 1-5 Errors 37 14 4 % of Drivers 6-10 Errors 13 5 0 % of Drivers 11-20 Errors 10 2 0 % of Drivers 21-50 Errors 8 1 0 % of Drivers 5-100 Errors 2 0 0 % of Drivers > 100 Errors 1 0 0 Jun/Dec 09 2010 2011 %
  • 15. Economical Benefits of IVMS usage FUEL EFFICIENCY - REDUCED CO2 EMISSION BREAKDOWN FREQUENCY / MAINTENANCE COST CUSTOMER PROMISE / SATISFIED CUSTOMER INSURANCE PREMIUM INCIDENT INVESTIGATION TOOL 15
  • 16. FUEL EFFICIENCY - Country 1 16 2.320 2.340 2.360 2.380 2.400 2.420 2.440 2010 2011 2012 2.361 2.408 2.431 km/lit Fuel Mileage per Litre 2.96 % 1.99 % 300 K US $
  • 17. REDUCED MAINTENANCE COST - Country 1 17 0.089 0.086 0.060 - 0.010 0.020 0.030 0.040 0.050 0.060 0.070 0.080 0.090 0.100 2010 2011 2012 USD/km Maintenance cost per km 36 K US $ 348 K US $
  • 18. CUSTOMER PROMISE - Country 1 18 91% 93% 93% 96% 88% 89% 90% 91% 92% 93% 94% 95% 96% 97% 2009 2010 2011 2012 Percentage On Time Delivery Performance On Time Delivery Performance = delivering product within 15 minutes of agreed time
  • 19. IMPROVED CUSTOMER SATISFACTION - Country 1 19 4 8 8 8 19 66 106 139 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 2009 2010 2011 2012 Nos Customer Feedback Complaints Commendations
  • 20. REDUCED INSURANCE CLAIM - Country 3 20 Rolling 3 Years
  • 21. 21 IVMS Incident Investigation ( IVMS Report ) 19:51:41 hrs. Contracted driver flashed the high beam light , simultaneously applied brake, and blew the horn. 19:51:48 hrs. Tanker completely stopped before collision Speed limit 60 Km/Hr 10 March 2013 at 19:51 hrs. (graph : second) Shell contracted tanker speed 54 Km/Hr Collision point Engine on Turn left light Turn right light Head light High beam light Seat belt Brake light 19.51.41 hrs. Driver applied brake, blew the horn, flashed head l 19:51:56 hrs. Driver turned o hazard light
  • 22. 22