ABC Far E V 091709 Webinar Presentation - Presentation Transcript
Thank you for joining us! The “Confronting the New E-Verify Mandate for Federal Contractors” Webinar will begin shortly. Make sure you have access to the webinar materials! Find them at www.abc.org/e-verifywebinar .
PLEASE NOTE: The audio instructions for this webinar have been changed. Audio can now be accessed by dialing: (866) 576-7975 PIN: 177491 Materials, including PowerPoint, available at: www.abc.org/e-verifywebinar
Interested in a more in-depth look at E-Verify and other critical HR issues? Don’t miss the HR Construction Professionals Conference October 22-23, 2009 Disney’s Contemporary Resort ■ Lake Buena Vista, Fla. www.abc.org/hrconf Special Offer for E-Verify Webinar attendees: Register by Wednesday, Sept. 23 and save $50 on your registration! Contact Kia Lor at [email_address] or (812) 812-2021 to register.
Confronting The New E-Verify Mandate for Federal Contractors Mary E. Pivec, Esq, Keller and Heckman LLP Washington, D.C. (202) 434-4212 [email_address] Thursday, September 17, 2009 2:00 p.m. – 3:30 p.m. (ET)
E-Verify Overview
HARD HAT FACTS
All Prime Federal Construction Contracts (includes ARRA)
Awarded on or after September 8, 2009
Valued over $100,000
Performance over 120 Days
Should contain FAR Clause 52.222-34
FLOW DOWN LIABILITY
If You Are the Prime Contractor
You must include the E-Verify Clause in all subcontracts valued above $3000 regardless of term
You are liable for Subcontractor compliance at all tiers
You must police Subcontractor compliance
Employees Assigned to Contract
Hired after 11/6/86
Directly performing contract work
Excludes support staff who perform indirect or overhead functions and who don’t perform substantial contract work
Limited exceptions don’t generally apply to construction:
Employee holds top secret security clearance
Agency head waiver
AFFILIATES OF THE CONTRACTING ENTITY
If Affiliate provides services valued in excess of $3000 for performance of a covered contract, Affiliate likely is a subcontractor subject to E-Verify
Possibilities:
Personnel services
Equipment leasing
Materials purchasing
Business management
Touchy Independent Contractor Issues
True Independent Contractors
Still must enroll in E-Verify if paid $3000 and work 30 days or more
E-Verify run through obligation depends on whether operates as self-employed
Misclassified Independent Contractors
Somebody’s employee
Prime has liability if no I-9 and no E-Verify confirmation as work authorized
COMPLIANCE TIME LINE Contract Award Day 1 Contractor Must Enroll in E-Verify and Sign MOU, or Update Registration to Federal Contractor Status No later than Day 31 No later than Day 120 Contractor Must Have Entered E-Verify Queries for Existing Employees Assigned to the Contract or 30 Days After Assignment, Whichever Is Later; Begin E-Verifying All New Hires Companywide within 3 Work Days
TOTAL WORKFORCE OPTION Contract Award Day 1 Contractor Must Enroll in E-Verify and Sign MOU No later than Day 31 No later than Day 210 Contractor Must Have Entered E-Verify Queries for Total US Workforce and Begun E-Verifying All New US Hires Companywide within 3 Work Days
Compliance Countdown
Identify E-Verify Awards
Notify Subs – Modify Subcontracts
Review MOU
Enroll in E-Verify
Designate E-Verify Compliance Czar, E-Verify Sites and Authorized Users
Purchase necessary computer equipment and web access
Modify handbooks
Train Managers, Supervisors and Users
Identify all existing employees subject to E-Verify
Audit I-9s to E-Verify standards or prepare new I-9s for the entire workforce
Post DHS & OSC Notices
I-9 AUDIT OPTION
Before initiating E-Verify queries
Must confirm names, date of birth, immigration status, ID numbers and work authorization status by speaking with each employee
Employee must provide a social security number in Section 1
Existing I-9s must be segregated into those which may be updated with the employee’s assistance and those requiring a new I-9
If the employee previously presented a US passport or I-551 that was valid when presented but it has since expired, and work authorization is still current, an employer is prohibited from requiring the employee from presenting a currently valid US passport or I-551 for updating purposes
I-9s must be corrected, unless DHS rules require a new I-9
Selective application of the new I-9 requirement could result in liability for national origin or immigration status discrimination
Retain a copy of I-551 or I-766 if presented
WHEN AN EMPLOYEE MUST COMPLETE A NEW I-9
Presented an expired document on old I-9
Designated alien status in Section 1 and work authorization has expired
Presented Column B document lacking photo or you can’t tell because you didn’t retain the document
Was a non-citizen but couldn’t complete Sec. 1 attestation
Changed immigration status
Changed name
Failed to complete prior I-9 properly
Mandatory Postings
Initial Verification Query
Case Details Page Reporting SSA TNC
Required Procedures If Employee Query Results in TNC
The Employer’s Representative must take the following actions:
Print TNC Notice from the E-Verify system
Meet with the Employee to determine if he will contest – no coercion permitted
Get Employee to check off his decision and sign and date the Notice
Sign and date the Notice, certifying the authenticity of the Employee’s signature and affirming, to the best of Representative’s knowledge, that the Employee’s choice was knowing, voluntary and uncoerced
Record the Employee’s choice in the E- Verify system
If the Employee contests SSA TNC, must print out SSA Referral Letter and instruct Employee to present it at a Social Security office within 8 federal work days or be subject to FNC; SSA automatically notified
If the Employee contests DHS TNC, print the DHS Referral Letter and instruct Employee to contact DHS through its toll free hot line within 8 federal work days or be subject to FNC; DHS automatically notified
If Employee declines contest, system will report FNC
PHOTO SCREEN PROCEDURE
Activated automatically when Employer enters I-551 or I-766 data
If available in DHS database, photo is displayed in Case Report
Employee compares photo on screen to the photo on the Employer’s copy of the I-551 or I-766 and clicks one of the following:
“ Yes” – Reasonable Certainty that photographs are identical
“ No” -- Photographs are not identical
“ Cannot Determine”
If not “Yes” – Employer must print out Photo TNC Notice, present it to Employee, ask if he wishes to contest, execute Notice, report response, print DHS Photo Referral Letter, and direct Employee to call DHS hot-line within 8 Federal work days
The Employer mails a copy of the Employee’s document to DHS as directed at DHS expense
Forms of Prohibited Discrimination
Using E-Verify to prescreen job applicants
Selectively using E-Verify based on citizenship, immigration or national origin status
E-Verifying existing employees not subject to the FAR E-Verify clause or “Total Workforce” option
Requiring alien workers to produce I-551 or I-766 cards – unless they produce a restricted Social Security Card
Requiring any employee to obtain a printout from the Social Security Database or other written verification of the Social Security number from the SSA
Absent knowledge that the employee is not work authorized, taking adverse action before FNC is issued
Accessing the E-Verify system to investigate an employee’s immigration status after receipt of “work authorized” confirmation during the same period of employment
DOES E-VERIFY PROVIDE EMPLOYER SANCTIONS IMMUNITY?
No. If you follow all the rules, and E-Verify reports that an employee is “work authorized,” you get a rebuttable presumption you didn’t violate the knowing hire provisions with respect to that employee
If you continue to employ any worker after receiving a FNC notice, there will be a rebuttable presumption that you knowingly violated the sanctions law, if the employee turns out to be unauthorized
If you fail to resolve cases in the E-Verify system after a FNC is reported, you are subject of a civil money penalty ranging from $550-$1000 per case
DOES THE GOVERNMENT INDEMNIFY AN EMPLOYER FOR ACTIONS TAKEN BASED ON E-VERIFY INFORMATION?
No - Employer is solely liable if it gets sued
The 1996 statute authorizing new hire verifications provides civil immunity for actions taken in good faith - raised as good faith defense to wrongful discharge or discrimination claim
No law or regulation provides immunity from suit by existing workers
DEBARMENT GROUNDS
Contractor found to have used E-Verify to discriminate against individuals in hiring and employment
Contractor’s MOU Terminated by DHS
Contractor found to have knowingly hired unauthorized workers or committed immigration crimes
Policing Subcontractors
Make compliance material term in subcontract
Require independent third party audit and certification of compliance after 180 days
Require Subcontractor certification of compliance on weekly payrolls
Require Subcontractor cooperation in any internal or Gov’t investigation or audit relating to E-Verify, I-9 or immigration compliance (including document fraud and identity theft)
Require prompt notification of Gov’t investigation of Subcontractor and/or its Subcontractors relating to E-Verify, I-9 or immigration compliance (including document fraud and identity theft)
I-9 Subcontractor Employees
Audit Subcontractor I-9s
Interrogate Subcontractor employees regarding immigration status
Require Subcontractors to register you as their Designated Agent in E-Verify system
Accessing the E-Verify database to investigate the immigration status of Subcontractor employees
DHS AUDIT TRIGGERS
Conduct detectable through DHS data mining
Excessive E-Verify use including prescreening applicants
Under-use of E-Verify including selective verification
Failure to resolve and close FNC cases
Use of duplicate employee names and SSN#s
Complaints by Government investigators, civil rights groups and unions alleging unauthorized or discriminatory use of E-Verify data
Contract auditor and COTR referrals
Questions?
Thank you for your participation! Materials, including the PowerPoint presentation, are available at www.abc.org/e-verifywebinar . For more information, contact: Mary E. Pivec, Esq, Keller and Heckman LLP Washington, D.C. (202) 434-4212 [email_address]
Interested in a more in-depth look at E-Verify and other critical HR issues? Don’t miss the HR Construction Professionals Conference October 22-23, 2009 Disney’s Contemporary Resort ■ Lake Buena Vista, Fla. www.abc.org/hrconf Special Offer for E-Verify Webinar attendees: Register by Wednesday, Sept. 23 and save $50 on your registration! Contact Kia Lor at [email_address] or (812) 812-2021 to register.
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