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Mgnt. 2 – Chapter 1

The Development of
Personnel Management
Prepared by:
Jean F. Baylon
BSBA4-Major in Mktg.Mgnt
A. The Medieval Guilds in Europe
› Chartered Institute of
Personnel and Development
› Welfare Workers' Association
› the Institute of Industrial
Welfare Workers
› Institute of Labour
Management
› Human Resource and
management
B. The Industrial Revolution
› In the 1970′s industrial
relations was very
important. The heated
climate during this period
reinforced the importance
of a specialist role in
industrial relations
negotiation.
› Health and safety and the
need for specialists
became the focus.
C. Scientific Management
› a theory of management that
analyzed and synthesized workflows.
› Its main objective was improving economic efficiency,
especially labor productivity.
› It was one of the earliest attempts to apply science to the
engineering of processes and to management.
D. The Human Relations
Movements
› refers to the researchers
of organizational
development who study
the behaviour of people
in groups, in particular
workplace groups.
E. The Behavioral Sciences
Approach
› Classical Approach –
focuses on the job of
workers
› Behavioral Approach
-focuses on the
psychological and
sociological processes
that influence employee
performance.
Two branches contributed to the
Behavioural approach.
› Human relations movements:
› Development of organizational
behaviour
– (a) Man is not a social
individual, he is a complex
individual.
– (b) The role and contribution
of organization behaviour in
workers.
– (c) It discussed the
psychological variables like
motivations, leading etc.
– (d) Man is a self-actualizing
being.
Contributions of Behavioural
science approach
› Individuals differ in terms of their attitudes, perception
and value systems.
› People working in an organization have their needs
and goals,
› Individual behaviour is closely linked with the
behaviour of the group to which he belongs.
› Informal leadership, rather than the formal authority
of supervisor, is more important for setting and
enforcing group standards of performance.
› By nature most people enjoy work and are motivated
by self-control and self-development.
F. Development of Employee
Concept
› is a joint initiative of the
employee as well as the
employer to upgrade the
existing skills and
knowledge of an individual.
› Organizations must
encourage their employees
to participate in employee
development activities.
– Professional Growth
Development of personnel management

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Development of personnel management

  • 1. Mgnt. 2 – Chapter 1 The Development of Personnel Management Prepared by: Jean F. Baylon BSBA4-Major in Mktg.Mgnt
  • 2. A. The Medieval Guilds in Europe › Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development › Welfare Workers' Association › the Institute of Industrial Welfare Workers › Institute of Labour Management › Human Resource and management
  • 3. B. The Industrial Revolution › In the 1970′s industrial relations was very important. The heated climate during this period reinforced the importance of a specialist role in industrial relations negotiation. › Health and safety and the need for specialists became the focus.
  • 4. C. Scientific Management › a theory of management that analyzed and synthesized workflows. › Its main objective was improving economic efficiency, especially labor productivity. › It was one of the earliest attempts to apply science to the engineering of processes and to management.
  • 5. D. The Human Relations Movements › refers to the researchers of organizational development who study the behaviour of people in groups, in particular workplace groups.
  • 6. E. The Behavioral Sciences Approach › Classical Approach – focuses on the job of workers › Behavioral Approach -focuses on the psychological and sociological processes that influence employee performance.
  • 7. Two branches contributed to the Behavioural approach. › Human relations movements: › Development of organizational behaviour – (a) Man is not a social individual, he is a complex individual. – (b) The role and contribution of organization behaviour in workers. – (c) It discussed the psychological variables like motivations, leading etc. – (d) Man is a self-actualizing being.
  • 8. Contributions of Behavioural science approach › Individuals differ in terms of their attitudes, perception and value systems. › People working in an organization have their needs and goals, › Individual behaviour is closely linked with the behaviour of the group to which he belongs. › Informal leadership, rather than the formal authority of supervisor, is more important for setting and enforcing group standards of performance. › By nature most people enjoy work and are motivated by self-control and self-development.
  • 9. F. Development of Employee Concept › is a joint initiative of the employee as well as the employer to upgrade the existing skills and knowledge of an individual. › Organizations must encourage their employees to participate in employee development activities. – Professional Growth