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Micro Hydropower System
Presented By:
B.Ramprasath
G.Shanthini
V.Bhuvanica
M.Viveka
M. Vignesh
Final Year BBA
Jairam Arts & Science College, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India – 636008
INDIA SUFFERING WITH WORLD’S
BIGGEST ELECTRICITY BLACKOUT
• 700 million people suffering
with electricity problem
including nations capital New
Delhi
Scope
• Trains, subways, industries,
hospitals, retail outlets, etc has
geared up for generators
Causes
• Extensive demand for electricity
in IndiaReason
Proposed Solution – micro hydro
power system
 Can be taken from
natural flow of water
 Production from
isolated home or small
community
 It is an economical
source of energy
 Installation is small
dammed pool at the
top of water fall with
pipe leading to a small
generator housing
 Production up to 100
KW of electricity
MERITS OF THE PROPOSED
SOLUTION
 No direct emission in the
conversion process.
 No harmful effects to the
environment.
 Supplying power from
renewable source.
 Water directed from the
stream and redirected back to
the same water.
 Economic benefits like
efficiency, reliability, cost
effectiveness, enhances rural
development, less carbon
emission.
Beneficiaries
 Agriculturalists .
 Schools and educational
institutions.
 Machinery supporting
industries.
Implementation
 Constructing dams.
 Saving Water from the Reserved
areas (Dam for water storage and
run of the river system).
 Reduces the risk of flooding.
 Stakeholders:
- Hydro developers authority
- Ministry of environment &
forest
- Central Pollution control board
- Rural electrification corp.
- Respective state control board
Human Resource:
Prime Ministers rural
Employment Generation Scheme
Provision of Funding:
Every year Budget
Capital Subsidy scheme from
rural communities
PROCESSING SCHEMES
This system can be implemented by three schemes.
 Storage schemes –impounds water from the reservoir.
 Run-of-river schemes – uses natural flow of river.
 Pumped storage schemes – pump water from the lower
to the upper basin.
IMPACT OF THE SOLUTION
Scalability
• This system can be accomplished within 2014 – 2017.
• So within three years there will be full-fledged flow
of electricity in our country.
Sustainability
• Proper maintenance of the equipments involved in
the system on regular time basis can make this
sustainable for long duration.
CHALLENGES
Economical and Political Environmental
 Implementing this system
will incur high cost of
estimation
 Regular monitoring by ruling
parties of the particular state
 Proper utilization of funds
allocated for projects by the
government
 Lack of rainfall
 Natural hazards
 Erosion of turbines blades
Thank you

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Ramprasath555

  • 1. Micro Hydropower System Presented By: B.Ramprasath G.Shanthini V.Bhuvanica M.Viveka M. Vignesh Final Year BBA Jairam Arts & Science College, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India – 636008
  • 2. INDIA SUFFERING WITH WORLD’S BIGGEST ELECTRICITY BLACKOUT • 700 million people suffering with electricity problem including nations capital New Delhi Scope • Trains, subways, industries, hospitals, retail outlets, etc has geared up for generators Causes • Extensive demand for electricity in IndiaReason
  • 3. Proposed Solution – micro hydro power system  Can be taken from natural flow of water  Production from isolated home or small community  It is an economical source of energy  Installation is small dammed pool at the top of water fall with pipe leading to a small generator housing  Production up to 100 KW of electricity
  • 4. MERITS OF THE PROPOSED SOLUTION  No direct emission in the conversion process.  No harmful effects to the environment.  Supplying power from renewable source.  Water directed from the stream and redirected back to the same water.  Economic benefits like efficiency, reliability, cost effectiveness, enhances rural development, less carbon emission. Beneficiaries  Agriculturalists .  Schools and educational institutions.  Machinery supporting industries.
  • 5. Implementation  Constructing dams.  Saving Water from the Reserved areas (Dam for water storage and run of the river system).  Reduces the risk of flooding.  Stakeholders: - Hydro developers authority - Ministry of environment & forest - Central Pollution control board - Rural electrification corp. - Respective state control board Human Resource: Prime Ministers rural Employment Generation Scheme Provision of Funding: Every year Budget Capital Subsidy scheme from rural communities
  • 6. PROCESSING SCHEMES This system can be implemented by three schemes.  Storage schemes –impounds water from the reservoir.  Run-of-river schemes – uses natural flow of river.  Pumped storage schemes – pump water from the lower to the upper basin.
  • 7. IMPACT OF THE SOLUTION Scalability • This system can be accomplished within 2014 – 2017. • So within three years there will be full-fledged flow of electricity in our country. Sustainability • Proper maintenance of the equipments involved in the system on regular time basis can make this sustainable for long duration.
  • 8. CHALLENGES Economical and Political Environmental  Implementing this system will incur high cost of estimation  Regular monitoring by ruling parties of the particular state  Proper utilization of funds allocated for projects by the government  Lack of rainfall  Natural hazards  Erosion of turbines blades