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Enhancing livelihoods of poor livestock keepers through increasing use of fodder: Project Overview Fodder Adoption Project (FAP)  (IFAD Technical Assistance Grant 853) Presentation by Alan Duncan to the FAP End of Project Workshop Luang Prabang, Laos, 15-19 November 2010
Enhancing livelihoods of poor livestock keepers through increasing use of fodder (Ethiopia, Syria, Vietnam)   IFAD Technical Assistance Grant 853 ILRI, ICARDA & CIAT
Purpose: ,[object Object],Goal: ,[object Object]
Outputs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Identification of partner capacity building needs   Development of training modules for innovation systems (with DFID)   Evaluation of policy and institutional environment Identification and streamlining of project tools/methodologies   Principles for site identification and comparison (innovation system)   IPG – Generic lessons for scaling out/up fodder innovations Development of project communication material Development of communication strategies for joint learning  within and between countries   Enhanced partners’ capacity Evaluation of fodder and seed delivery/input supply mechanisms Collection of baseline data Evaluation of year-round feed: inventory, assessment and database Improved fodder delivery systems Evaluation of livestock market environment Development of GIS on pilot sites in relation to fodder interventions   Evaluation of actors, linkages, practices and habits Identification of project sites, partners and work plans   Mechanisms for partnerships Indicative activities Outputs
Non-cash  e.g. manure,  security etc Inputs seed extension technical demand Market infrastructure Influences Outputs Smallholder livestock  enterprise Economic  e.g. milk, meat Vet services Feed Genetic merit organisational technical Policy/institutions policy Improved livelihoods
Central questions
FAP emphases
Innovation – a natural process
Innovation at different levels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Enhanced innovation involves … ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Innovation Systems Approach  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Fodder as a system component
Combining an “actor-oriented approach” while addressing technology gaps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A ‘scale’ approach   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scales
Scales of Fodder Innovation Farmers, extension staff,  local government, researchers Micro/Site Technical, local policy Meso/District Farmers, extension staff, local  and provincial government,  researchers, private enterprise, service providers, finance/credit institutions Institutional/ organizational Macro/National Farmers, extension staff, local –provincial-national government,  researchers, private enterprise, service providers, finance/credit institutions, media National policy, incentive structure Scale Typical stakeholders Nature of intervention
Scaling out/up Pocket of  success Institutional  environment Policy environment Business environment Credit facilities Using local pockets of technical success as the “engine” of change Widespread  system change
Market environment is also a key factor in stimulating innovation   Innovation Extent of market demand Market linkages
FAP emphases
Research Questions ,[object Object],Farming system Innovation System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],How can policy/regulatory instruments be used and actor behaviour changed to create an enabling environment for fodder development? What actor configuration is required to elicit change at different scales?
Research Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Questions ,[object Object],[object Object]

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Enhancing livelihoods of poor livestock keepers through increasing use of fodder: Project Overview

  • 1. Enhancing livelihoods of poor livestock keepers through increasing use of fodder: Project Overview Fodder Adoption Project (FAP) (IFAD Technical Assistance Grant 853) Presentation by Alan Duncan to the FAP End of Project Workshop Luang Prabang, Laos, 15-19 November 2010
  • 2. Enhancing livelihoods of poor livestock keepers through increasing use of fodder (Ethiopia, Syria, Vietnam) IFAD Technical Assistance Grant 853 ILRI, ICARDA & CIAT
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Identification of partner capacity building needs Development of training modules for innovation systems (with DFID) Evaluation of policy and institutional environment Identification and streamlining of project tools/methodologies Principles for site identification and comparison (innovation system) IPG – Generic lessons for scaling out/up fodder innovations Development of project communication material Development of communication strategies for joint learning within and between countries Enhanced partners’ capacity Evaluation of fodder and seed delivery/input supply mechanisms Collection of baseline data Evaluation of year-round feed: inventory, assessment and database Improved fodder delivery systems Evaluation of livestock market environment Development of GIS on pilot sites in relation to fodder interventions Evaluation of actors, linkages, practices and habits Identification of project sites, partners and work plans Mechanisms for partnerships Indicative activities Outputs
  • 6. Non-cash e.g. manure, security etc Inputs seed extension technical demand Market infrastructure Influences Outputs Smallholder livestock enterprise Economic e.g. milk, meat Vet services Feed Genetic merit organisational technical Policy/institutions policy Improved livelihoods
  • 9. Innovation – a natural process
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Fodder as a system component
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17. Scales of Fodder Innovation Farmers, extension staff, local government, researchers Micro/Site Technical, local policy Meso/District Farmers, extension staff, local and provincial government, researchers, private enterprise, service providers, finance/credit institutions Institutional/ organizational Macro/National Farmers, extension staff, local –provincial-national government, researchers, private enterprise, service providers, finance/credit institutions, media National policy, incentive structure Scale Typical stakeholders Nature of intervention
  • 18. Scaling out/up Pocket of success Institutional environment Policy environment Business environment Credit facilities Using local pockets of technical success as the “engine” of change Widespread system change
  • 19. Market environment is also a key factor in stimulating innovation Innovation Extent of market demand Market linkages
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.