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2. INTRODUCTION
ORGANIZATION/MEMBERS
HISTORY
OBJECTIVES
CONTRIBUTIONS BY NATIONS
WORLD BANK LOANS DISTRIBUTION
REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF WORLD BANK
WORLD BANK PAKISTAN
CRITICISM
RECOMMENDATIONS
4. World Bank is a United Nations international financial institution that
provides loans to developing countries.
The World Bank is a component of the World Bank Group.
Member of the United Nations Development Group.
The World Bank's official goal is the reduction of poverty.
5. World Bank established in 1944
A family of five international organizations that make World Bank:
1. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
2. International Development Association (IDA)
3. International Finance Corporation (IFC)
4. Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
5. International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)
6.
7. THE IBRD HAS 186 MEMBERS COUNTRIES
THE IDA HAS 168 MEMBERS
NEARLY 10,000 STAFF MEMBERS ARE WORKING AT
HEADQUATERS AT WASHINGTON DC. & IN OTHER 109
OFFICES.
8. The world bank was originally established to support reconstruction in
Europe after world war 2 but has since refrained its mission and
expanded its operation.
World bank is one of two major institution created as a result of “Bretton
woods conference” in 1944.
International monetary fund is the 2nd institution.
11. WORLD’S BANK TOP 7 BORROWERS
1 MEXICO
2 BRAZIL
3 TURKEY
4 PAKISTAN
5 CHINA
6 INDIA
7 ARGENTINA
12. LATIN AMERICA &THE
CARIBBEAN REGION
$5.9 BILLION/26% OF THE
TOTAL LENDING
SOUTH ASIA ACCOUNTED 16%OF ALL LOANS, GRANTS
AND CREDITS
EUROPE & CENTRAL ASIA 17% WITH $4 BILLION
SOUTH ASIA 16% WITH $3.8 BILLION
EAST ASIA & THE PACIFIC 14% WITH $3.4 BILLION
MIDDLE EAST & NORTH AFRICA
REGION
7% WITH $1.7 BILLION
13. The significance of the topic is because Pakistan is a Developing
Economy
There are several development projects which are financially
supported by world bank
Active projects 47
Closed projects 275
Dropped projects 32
Projects in Pipeline 7
14. Sindh Global Partnership for Education Project 66.0
PK Sindh Public Sector Management Reform Project 50.0
PK-Sindh Barrages Improvement Phase I Project 160.0
PK: Sindh Agricultural Growth Project 76.4
National Immunization Support Project 50.0
Global Partnership for Education - Balochistan Education Project
34.0
Enhanced Nutrition for Mothers and Children 36.24
15. Dasu Hydropower Stage I Project 588.4
IDA Partial Credit Guarantee for Dasu Hydropower Phase-I Project
460.0
Power Sector Reform: Development Policy Credit 600.0
PK Fiscally Sustainable and Inclusive Growth DPC 400.0
MDTF KP Emergency Roads Recovery Project 9.0
MDTF KP Emergency Roads Recovery Project 9.1
Pakistan: Punjab Public Management Reform Program 50.0
Competitive Industries Project for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 9.0
Punjab Health Sector Reform Project 100.0
Pakistan: Second Sindh Education Sector Project 400.0
16.
17.
18. The above slides have clearly showed the Role of World Bank towards
Pakistan’s Developing Economy
The graph, pie diagram and other figures are official figures of world bank
To observe present status of Pakistan’s economy according to World Bank
19. It was started to reduce poverty but it support United States’ business
interests.
The President of the Bank is always a citizen of the United States.
It is an instrument for the promotion of U.S. or Western interests.
The decision-making structure is undemocratic.
Developing Countries still Developing. Why?
20. Where as Pakistan is gifted with multiple resources,
capabilities and strength
Pakistan must do development projects on its own financial resources.
On the other side Pakistan must fill up loop wholes in its govt. administrative
institutions and bureaucracy.
Increase, improve and implement on direct tax collection system.
To finish imbalancement of between imports and exports