ASU Knowledge Network: an Digital Repository Development, Overview, Digital Collections [http://knet.asu.edu/]
Who Are We?
Informatics and Cyberinfrastructure Services (ICS) Department at ASU Libraries (in Hayden Library).
We’re developing a digital repository that will help faculty organize and store digital materials that result from their research projects.
The repository will help provide greater accessibility to digital objects and digital research.
Researchers, students, and the public can access digital research results via a Web browser .
What is a Digital Object?
Research materials are stored in the repository as digital objects.
Digital objects can include materials that are as diverse as videos, audio recordings, GIS maps, data sets (excel spreadsheets, database tables), texts, or images.
The stored digital objects may have been created digitally (e.g., a Word document or Excel sheet) or it could be a digital representation of a physical object (e.g., a book that has been scanned and saved as a PDF file, or a digital photograph of a museum specimen).
What is a Digital Repository?
Museums, libraries, and archives have long been in the business of acquiring, cataloguing, storing and preserving physical items.
Trained staff at these institutions typically help patrons find and retrieve items of interest.
A digital repository provides those same services – storage, preservation, cataloguing, indexing, search engine, retrieval – for digital objects.
Although digital repositories require a staff for management, users can access the materials via the web browser on their computers.
ASU Libraries uses FEDORA for the digital repository
FEDORA : not to be confused with Fedora Lynx operating system.
ASU Knowledge Net uses an open source repository framework technology called FEDORA.
(Flexible Extensible Digital Object Repository Architecture)
[http://www.fedora.info].
Originally funded by DARPA & adopted by Cornell University and the University of Virginia Library.
ASU Knowledge Net
ASU Knowledge Net is the library application that provides a gateway to the digital repository database, indexes, and digital object collections
ASU Knowledge Net is currently in alpha phase of development and is available at: [http://knet.asu.edu]
It is designed to look similar to popular search engines like Google and Yahoo for simplicity and ease-of-use
Mimmo: Digital Projects Librarian
Meet with faculty to help develop workflows for organizing and storing digital collections like: texts, images, data sets, audio, or video related to a research project.
Help implement descriptive metadata for collection or projects.
Assist with the development of digital object content models which describe how digital objects should be “ingested” into the repository, like the geospatial, image, audiovisual, oral history and other content models as needed.
Mimmo: Digital Projects Librarian
Communicate and build relationships with other university digital repositories & staff
E.g., current liaison with Northern Indiana University for the Palgen photograph of Cambodian village and rural scenes during the period from 1946 to 1962. Present-day photos are available at NIU and historical photos will be available at ASU.
Manage and supervise ICS Staff members for digital production support.
Develop digital “best practices”
What are the benefits of having a Digital Repository?
Powerful digital object model
Collections are easier to use and find.
Access to digital resources that have been traditionally inaccessible like digital images archived on a professor’s workstation.
Increase the discovery of digital resources
New search technologies like context keyword narrow terms
Archive digital objects in perpetuity & provide access to archived objects
Knowledge Net Start Page: GUI Application of the Fedora Framework
Browse or Narrow Searches in ASU Knowledge Net by…
Digital object or media type
Image, Audio, Video, Maps/GIS, Data
ASU research
ASU Faculty publications, ASU college or school; ASU Centers & Institutes; Thesis & Dissertations; ASU music performance; Interviews & Events
Archive & Special Material Collections
Finding Aids; Grey Literature; Oral Histories
Example of Browsing or Limiting Search to Maps/GIS Object
Example of ASU Faculty Member Summary & Publication List
Example of Oral History Audio from Arizona Jewish Historical Society
Key In-house Digital Collections
Library Channel
Place to find ASU Library news & announcements and tips for the latest trends in research libraries
Professional, original podcast recordings
Interviews, lectures, roundtable discussions with library staff and members of the ASU community (faculty & guests)
Audio tours of ASU Libraries
Subscribe to the latest library news
Original video productions concerning libraries and ASU research community
Very accessible - available through ASU Knowledge Net, Internet Archive, Library Channel Blog, Cox Digital Cable, and iTunes University
Library Channel currently includes 56 audio podcasts, 19 video productions and 2 library audio tours
Facilities used to record oral histories by prominent academics
Listen & watch ASU libraries news & events via iTunes University or ASU Library Channel blog
Colorado River Central Arizona Project Collection
Records of the Central Arizona and Boulder Canyon Project
Selections from the Carl T. Hayden Papers, an Arizona Congressman from 1911-1970
132 objects made up from over 3000 images and transcribed text
Materials include maps, legal transcripts, water project records, personal papers, photographs, and ephemera
Topics include: natural resource development, water reclamation, land-use management, and the Central Arizona Project (CAP)
The Colorado River Central Arizona Project Collection is part of The Western Waters Digital Library (WWDL)
collaborative regional project about the Columbia, Colorado, Platte, and Rio Grande river basins created by twelve university libraries in eight western states
Entry Page of Colorado River Central Arizona Project Collection
Current ASU Knowledge Net Digital Developments & Partnerships
Embryo project
ASU School of Music Performances
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Mimbres
ArchiVision Image Library
Morrison Institute Publications Archive
Digital Antiquity
Embryo Project
Embryo Project examines the changing scientific understanding of embryos, and embryo research
ASU Knowledge Net staff have worked in conjunction with the ASU Center for Biology and Society staff to develop the online Embryo Project Encyclopedia
FEDORA framework technology used by ASU Knowledge Net was also implemented to keep track and index embryo digital resources (People, Places, Practices, Images, Concepts, Context, Literature)
“ Behind the scenes” FEDORA framework captures relationships amongst objects via metadata that may not normally be readily apparent
ASU School of Music Performances
The ASU School of Music Performances collection consists of audio recordings of graduate recitals, faculty performances, and ensemble performances recorded at Arizona State University from 1985 to present day
MP3 Audio recordings may be streamed and listened to with flash technologies imbedded in ASU Knowledge Net
Breakdown Tango! Example of original ASU School of Music Performance
ASU Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Currently in first phase of a project between the Graduate College and the ASU Digital Repository
Goal is to transition the receipt and management of printed copies of theses & dissertations to a process that accepts and archives electronic documents
In the future, Graduate students at ASU will have the option of submitting their thesis or dissertation electronically only, and the electronic copy will be archived in ASU Knowledge Net (instead of paper copy)
Example of Electronic Dissertation with PDF-A Link (Archival Format)
Mimbres Pottery Images Database Project (MimPID)
Joint project with the ASU School of Human Evolution and Social Change (Anthropology - SHESC) and Harvard.
Will include Mimbres Pottery images & descriptive information created and currently maintained by Dr. Steven LeBlanc (Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University).
ICS will supply descriptive metadata & house the images in KNET: 30,000 images, 9,500 color thumbnails, 9,500 color full size images of pots, 5,000 full size B/W and the same 5,000 b/w in thumbnail.
Archaeologists use the word "Mimbres" to refer to a prehistoric culture that thrived in present-day New Mexico.
Audience: professional archaeologists who are subject matter experts; other scholars and researchers (not domain experts); general users (public and K-12).
Image Results of MIMBRES Pottery
Focused search result on MIMBRES pottery
Archivision Image Collection
Currently in first phase of implementation
Goal is to ingest a teaching collection of 16,000 images into the digital repository
The collection will be a transdisciplinary teaching tool for the history of:
Architecture
Urbanism
Landscape architecture
And Art in general
The "base collection" of 16,000 images is a teaching core collection representing major Greek, Roman, Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, 18th and 19th Century and Modern sites pulled from our more than 100,000 slide archive.
Sample Image Collection of the Arch of Titus, Rome, Italy
Morrison Institute for Public Policy Publications Archive
Morrison Institute is a resource for objective policy analysis and expertise at ASU:
Researches public policy issues
Informs policy makers and residents
Advises leaders on choices and actions
Digital repository is currently working with Morrison Institute to make publications of the institute available through the repository.
Initial phase is to provide access to more recent publications of the institute
Sample of Morrison Institute Publication in the Digital Repository
The Digital Antiquity Project
Based on two National Science Foundation grants, a team of ASU archaeologists, computer scientists, and ASU Library are working to design and build a digital information infrastructure (cyberinfrastructure) for systematically collected archaeological data.
Archaeologists will be able to upload datasets (archaeological sites reports), and researchers across scientific disciplines will be able to retrieve the datasets and conduct comparative archaeological research.
The repository will archive the datasets and maintain this irreplaceable primary data in perpetuity.
Digital Antiquity (ArchaeoInformatics) web pages: http://epic.asu.edu/
Sample of ArchaeoInformatics in the Digital Repository
Sample of ArchaeoInformatics in the Digital Repository
Sample of ArchaeoInformatics in the Digital Repository
Future Implementations
Continue to add collections to the digital repository.
Share tremendous research being done at ASU with the broader community through ASU Knowledge Net.
Incorporate digital collections into the classroom (college & K-12).
Expand partnership or affiliates, and develop partnerships and collaborate with educational institutions and the international academic community.
Investigate New Models for the Use of Digital Collections.
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