A Sceptics Toolkit Adapted from “Panicology” by Simon Briscoe & Hugh Aldersey-Williams Paperback edition published February 2009
When you are presented with some information which presents a particular viewpoint... …here are some questions that you could / should be asking yourself as you read it …
VESTED INTERESTS…
Who has written the information ?
Why have they done this ?
Are we being told the whole story ?
WEASEL WORDS…
Are certain ‘emotive’ words used to produce a reaction even when they are not necessarily relevant ?
SURVEYS…
Who conducted the survey ? Are they a credible organisation ?
Who paid for it to be carried out ?
How were the questions worded ?
How big was the sample ?
Is the sample size and margin of error shown ?
FIGURES…
Can figures be compared ?
If the data to allow you to compare aren’t there, why aren’t they ?
Be cautious about the use of statistics
PERCENTAGES OR ACTUAL NUMBERS…
The choice as to which one will depend on which seems the most impressive
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