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Let’s make some
money online

A few words about the
blooming internet market in
Serbia


Marta Klepka
Gemius SA



Digital Day, Belgrade, 25.04.2012
About Gemius

 •   a global company and the no. 1 choice in EMEA, provides consultancy and
     expertise on consumer behaviour in the digital world
 •   ‘one stop shop’ for everyone who needs to measure a website, plan and deliver
     effective online campaigns or use the internet as a communication channel




                                                                                     2
The story is…

• Regional overview of the internet landscape
• Is Croatian story relevant for Serbia?
• Who is Serbian internet user?
Gemius has witnessed the fascinating growth of the
internet in Central, Eastern and Southern Europe,
its advancing popularity, the way it responded to
the needs that emerged with the development of
the online world and the new questions it’s posing.

Filip Pieczynski
V-ce President Gemius SA
Internet population in the region (millions of IU / Feb 2012)


 •   The whole region
     of Southern Eastern   25
     Europe = 32.3M
     internet users        20

 •   70% of the online
                           15
     population out of 5
     markets lives in
     Turkey                10

 •   Serbia with 2.7M
                            5
     users constitutes
     8%
                            0




                                Source: of data: Slovenia: Valicon; Bulgaria: Synovate; Croatia: Valicon; Serbia: Gfk; Turkey:
                                     Ipsos KMG - Gemius SA: Internet Audience Measurement; [Age groups: 15+, Croatia: 12+]
Internet penetration in the region (% of total population
using internet / Feb 2012)

 70%
                                                                           •      Slovenia leads in
 60%
                                                                                  the region
 50%                                                                       •      Serbia has 10pp
 40%                                                                              higher internet
                                                                                  penetration than
 30%
                                                                                  Turkey - 50.4%
 20%                                                                       •      Average in CEE is
 10%
                                                                                  ~55%

  0%




                           Source: of data: Slovenia: Valicon; Bulgaria: Synovate; Croatia: Valicon; Serbia: Gfk; Turkey:
                                Ipsos KMG - Gemius SA: Internet Audience Measurement; [Age groups: 15+, Croatia: 12+]
Internet adspends in the region (in million Euro, 2009-2010)


 •   Next to huge
     Turkish market no   300    € 272                                                      2009         2010
     one looks good ;)
 •   Serbian internet    250
     adspends grew       200
     with 35%
 •   2011 est.:          150
      – display 6.4M     100
         EUR
      – Google&FB        50                         € 26               € 24                € 21
                                                                                                               €6
         1.75M EUR
                           0




                               Source of data: IAB Europe: ADEX 2010. European Online Advertising Expenditure; Piero 97,
                                                                                             Httpool Online Advertising
Online adspends per internet user (in €, 2010)


 •   Small Slovenia
     beats Turkey with              25
     almost double
                                    20
     adspends per user
                                    15
 •   Serbia noted
     ~2.4€/user in 2010             10

                                       5
 •   It is more than in
     Ukraine, Romania                  0
     or Belarus




                          Source of data: IAB Europe: ADEX 2010. European Online Advertising Expenditure; Bulgaria: gemiusAudience (data
                            collected using Synovate research); Slovenia: gemiusAudience; Croatia: gemiusAudience, Serbia: Gfk Belgrade &
                                                                               Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia [age groups - 15+}
Growing importance of online advertisement



                                Online adspends as a share of total adspends
                          16%
•   The online            14%
    adspends’ share in    12%
    total oscillates      10%
    around European        8%
    average in 3 out of    6%
    5 countries            4%
                           2%
•   Serbia – 3.6%          0%




                                    Source of data: 2010 - IAB Europe/IHS Screen Digest/Warc, Httpool Online Advertising;
                                                                                                            AGB Nielsen
Humble beginnings

The case of Croatia compared to present state of
affairs in Serbia
There is money in online advertising


                   Online adspends in Croatia
                                                                                          •      In 2010 Serbian
                                                                                                 online market was
Millions of Euro




                                                            20,58
                                                                                                 worth one third of
                         16,00                                                                   Croatian market
                                           15,00
                                                                                          •      Serbia starts from
                                                                                                 the lower base
                                                                                                 than Croatia few
                                                                                                 years ago


                         2008              2009             2010




                                                   Source of data: IAB Europe: ADEX 2010. European Online Advertising Expenditure; IAB Serbia
                                                                                                         based on HttPool Online Advertising
And there are audiences to target



                                                                                                         2,70




                             Millions of internet usres
 •   Though Croatian                                                                2,10
     internet population                                                1,68
     is growing                                             1,50
     systematically it is
     still smaller than in
     Serbia



                                                          Chorwacja
                                                           Croatia     Croatia
                                                                      Chorwacja    Croatia
                                                                                  Chorwacja           Serbia,
                                                            2.2008      2.2010      2.2012            02.2012




                                                                                           Source of data: gemiusAudience
The engagement of internet users is growing


 •   Both number of PV    600

     and time increased                                             505
     dramatically in      500

     Croatia over the                                                              Average no.
     years                400                                                      of page
                                                                                   views/user
                          300
 •   Serbian users’
     engagement will                 186             198
                          200
     grow with time
     together with        100
     raising
     attractiveness of     0

     the online content         Serbia 02.2012 Croatia 05.2007 Croatia 02.2012




                                                                     Source of data :gemiusAudience
Time is money


                        14:24:00
                                                                             Avg. time
                        12:00:00
                                                         11:40:45            spent per
                                                                             visitor
                        09:36:00                                             [hr:min:s]
 •   Croatian users
                        07:12:00
     spent 2.5 times                          06:00:55
     more time online   04:48:00   04:19:42
     than Serbs
                        02:24:00


                        00:00:00

                                    Serbia    Croatia    Croatia
                                   02.2012    05.2007    02.2012




                                                             Source of data :gemiusAudience
Why Serbian users go online?

        Following stock exchange and funds
                        Shopping via internet
  Browsing for turist information (travelling,…
                         Use of bank services
                          Following small ads
                        Playing online games
  Research work and education (e-learning)
                             Watching videos
     Listening to radio or music via internet
                              Following news
                     Search engine browsing
                                                  0   20        40                  60                80

      Purpose of internet usage (once a week or more frequent ) - % of internet users




                                                                     Source of data :gemiusAudience, February 2012
Top 10 popular sites in Croatia
In May 2007

                               Blog                       Classified         Web
   News services            platforms       Forums           ads          catalogue

       tportal.hr                                        oglasnik.hr        www.hr
         net.hr              blog.hr        forum.hr
       jutarnji.hr          bloger.hr
      dnevnik.hr
     croportal.net

In February 2012


   News services                   Blog              Forums               Classified
                                platforms                                 ads sites
         index.hr
                                                                         njuskalo.hr
          net.hr
                                                  forum.hr
        tportal.hr               blog.hr
        24sata.hr
        jutarnji.hr
   dnevnik.hr vecernji.hr


                                                                   Source of data: gemiusAudience
Top 10 popular sites in Serbia
In February 2012

                                      •   Major sites in Serbia have
                                          their orgins in offline
  News services       Entertainment       media groups, except of
                           sites          Naslovi.net

        blic.rs                       •   Serbian users are more
       b92.net        vukajlija.com       interested in the fun side
     kurir-info.rs       ilol.rs          of the Web than Croats
     naslovi.net
        rts.rs                        •   They are not mere
                                          consumers: one of most
      novosti.rs
                                          popular sites wit humour,
    pressonline.rs                        vukajlija.com, is place
      smedia.rs                           where visitors provide
                                          content




                                                        Source of data: gemiusAudience
Other winners
In February 2012

                                 •   There’s even more fun in
                                     celebrity gossips and on e-
   Tabloid sites      Forums         forums

                                 •   Telegraph.rs is a great case of
                                     internet startup in Serbia
                     burek.com
                       ana.rs    •   Most popular Burek sections
    pulseonline.rs
                                     are:
     telegraph.rs
         alo.rs                       – 18+
                                      – Politics
                                      – Sport
                                      – Music
                                      – Movies
                                      – Youth Consultancy


                                                   Source of data: gemiusAudience
High duplication of users between main sites?


      •       In Serbia you can still find unique audiences on top sites


Duplication of                     pressonline.r
                   kurir-info.rs                    rts.rs   b92.net   smedia.rs      naslovi.net          novosti.rs              blic.rs
    users                                s

 kurir-info.rs      100,00%          41,47%        35,21%    55,29%     29,40%          39,94%               39,52%               72,29%

pressonline.rs       63,47%          100,00%       36,98%    61,81%     32,38%          41,86%               48,37%               80,55%

    rts.rs           46,89%          32,17%        100,00%   58,23%     29,51%          39,25%               35,14%               66,64%

   b92.net           46,08%          33,66%        36,45%    100,00%    27,83%          39,09%               34,63%               69,15%

  smedia.rs          47,65%          34,30%        35,93%    54,14%    100,00%          39,58%               35,98%               65,45%

 naslovi.net         51,00%          34,92%        37,63%    59,88%     31,17%         100,00%               37,58%               69,69%

  novosti.rs         58,49%          46,77%        39,07%    61,50%     32,85%          43,57%              100,00%               76,64%

    blic.rs          46,89%          34,13%        32,46%    53,82%     26,19%          35,40%               33,58%              100,00%




                                                                                   Source of data:gemiusAudience, Febriary 2012, Serbia
Sexy target groups – where can they be found



                      Young                      Young
 Teens                women                       men
    15-24
                          25-34                     25-34


vukajlija.com           zena.blic.rs               blic.rs
   ilol.rs                ana.rs                  burek.rs

JUST FOR FUN          LADIES TALKING            MAN TALKING
                    FASHION, FAMILY             SPORT, €,
                          AND ;)               POLITICS AND ;)
                                                   Source of data: gemiusAudience
What is the profile of Serbian users?

Do they have money to spent online?
The profile of internet user in Serbia



                         Young
  Man                        15-34        Mature
    54%                      54%             34-53

                                             35%

  High school                        Large cities


                                             Source of data: gemiusAudience
More high school graduates in Serbia than in Croatia few years
ago

   Serbia                elementary
                         school or less
            13,40%
  26,70%                 high school


                                                       Croatia 2007
             59,90%      high, higher
                         school,          22,16
                                            %     36,34
                         university or
                                                    %
                         more
                                          41,51
                                            %




                                                  Source of data: gemiusAudience
Domination of users from large cities
                                                       Croatia 2007
                                                                              up to 5,000


                                                                              5,000 - 24,999
   Serbia 2012                                           25,74%
                      up to 5000            30,94%
                                                                              25,000 - 99,999
                                                         18,68%
                                                                              over 100,000
          16,36%      5,000 - 24,999      15,07%
                                            Croatia 2012
             17,77%                                                       up to 5,000
36,00%                25,000 - 99,999
                                                                          5,000 - 24,999
          18,09%                                       31,96%
                                           24,27%
                      over 100,000                                        25,000 - 99,999

                                                     19,16%               over 100,000
                                        15,07%


                                                                  Source of data:gemiusAudience
How much Serbian internet users earn?


                             no income           •   Most of the users are in
                                                     the middle income
                                                     groups
                             less than 20.000
                             din
                                                 •   Still nearly 40% of the
                             20.001-50.000 din       internet users declare
                                                     they have no income –
                    39,51%                           can they be attractive for
                             50.001-80.000 din
                                                     online advertising or e-
  32,61%                                             commerce?
                             80.001-100.000
                             din
           15,09%            100.001 din and
                             more




                                                      Source of data:gemiusAudience, February 2012
Housewifes and students can also be e-consumers

          Personal income and frequency of online shopping
 70%
             59%
 60%

 50%

 40%                                       37% 38%                         37% 38%

 30%

 20%

 10%                7%

 0%
           weekly                 1-3 times a month         A few times a year
            100.001 din or more   80.001-100.000      50.001-80.000
            20.001-50.000         less than 20.000    no income



                                                               Source of data:gemiusAudience, February 2012
And how do we know it all?


They key is to calculate Real Users
Unique Users VS Real Users


   Those two terms sound similar but in fact represent extremely different
      numbers.
   • Unique users represent number of cookie files and can be much
      higher than total population of internet users in given country. It
      can show how popular the page is but not how many people can
      actually be reached by it.
   • Real users on the other hand represent number of actual, real
      people that visit given site.


       So number of unique users sounds more impressive but
              number of real users is far more credible.
Gemius as the currency in online measurement


     JIC Standard: Poland, Czech
     Republic, Slovakia, Hungary,
     Slovenia, Turkey, Israel,
     Denmark, Ukraine, Belarus,
     Moldova.
     De facto currency: Lithuania,
                   ,
     Latvia, Estonia, Bulgaria, Bosnia,
     Croatia


     Start-up: Russia, Serbia, MENA
     (UAE, KSI, Egypt, Lebanon,
     Jordan, Syria, Kuwait, Morocco,
     Tunisia)




                                               29
THANK YOU




Join us @:                  Contact:

Facebook.com/GemiusGroup    Marta Klepka
Twitter.com/Gemius          Global PR and Communications Director
Slideshare.net/Gemius_com   marta.klepka@gemius.com
YouTube.com/WwwGemiusCom

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2012_04_25_Lets_make_some_money_online_Marta_Klepka_Digital_Day_Serbia

  • 1. Let’s make some money online A few words about the blooming internet market in Serbia Marta Klepka Gemius SA Digital Day, Belgrade, 25.04.2012
  • 2. About Gemius • a global company and the no. 1 choice in EMEA, provides consultancy and expertise on consumer behaviour in the digital world • ‘one stop shop’ for everyone who needs to measure a website, plan and deliver effective online campaigns or use the internet as a communication channel 2
  • 3. The story is… • Regional overview of the internet landscape • Is Croatian story relevant for Serbia? • Who is Serbian internet user?
  • 4. Gemius has witnessed the fascinating growth of the internet in Central, Eastern and Southern Europe, its advancing popularity, the way it responded to the needs that emerged with the development of the online world and the new questions it’s posing. Filip Pieczynski V-ce President Gemius SA
  • 5. Internet population in the region (millions of IU / Feb 2012) • The whole region of Southern Eastern 25 Europe = 32.3M internet users 20 • 70% of the online 15 population out of 5 markets lives in Turkey 10 • Serbia with 2.7M 5 users constitutes 8% 0 Source: of data: Slovenia: Valicon; Bulgaria: Synovate; Croatia: Valicon; Serbia: Gfk; Turkey: Ipsos KMG - Gemius SA: Internet Audience Measurement; [Age groups: 15+, Croatia: 12+]
  • 6. Internet penetration in the region (% of total population using internet / Feb 2012) 70% • Slovenia leads in 60% the region 50% • Serbia has 10pp 40% higher internet penetration than 30% Turkey - 50.4% 20% • Average in CEE is 10% ~55% 0% Source: of data: Slovenia: Valicon; Bulgaria: Synovate; Croatia: Valicon; Serbia: Gfk; Turkey: Ipsos KMG - Gemius SA: Internet Audience Measurement; [Age groups: 15+, Croatia: 12+]
  • 7. Internet adspends in the region (in million Euro, 2009-2010) • Next to huge Turkish market no 300 € 272 2009 2010 one looks good ;) • Serbian internet 250 adspends grew 200 with 35% • 2011 est.: 150 – display 6.4M 100 EUR – Google&FB 50 € 26 € 24 € 21 €6 1.75M EUR 0 Source of data: IAB Europe: ADEX 2010. European Online Advertising Expenditure; Piero 97, Httpool Online Advertising
  • 8. Online adspends per internet user (in €, 2010) • Small Slovenia beats Turkey with 25 almost double 20 adspends per user 15 • Serbia noted ~2.4€/user in 2010 10 5 • It is more than in Ukraine, Romania 0 or Belarus Source of data: IAB Europe: ADEX 2010. European Online Advertising Expenditure; Bulgaria: gemiusAudience (data collected using Synovate research); Slovenia: gemiusAudience; Croatia: gemiusAudience, Serbia: Gfk Belgrade & Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia [age groups - 15+}
  • 9. Growing importance of online advertisement Online adspends as a share of total adspends 16% • The online 14% adspends’ share in 12% total oscillates 10% around European 8% average in 3 out of 6% 5 countries 4% 2% • Serbia – 3.6% 0% Source of data: 2010 - IAB Europe/IHS Screen Digest/Warc, Httpool Online Advertising; AGB Nielsen
  • 10. Humble beginnings The case of Croatia compared to present state of affairs in Serbia
  • 11. There is money in online advertising Online adspends in Croatia • In 2010 Serbian online market was Millions of Euro 20,58 worth one third of 16,00 Croatian market 15,00 • Serbia starts from the lower base than Croatia few years ago 2008 2009 2010 Source of data: IAB Europe: ADEX 2010. European Online Advertising Expenditure; IAB Serbia based on HttPool Online Advertising
  • 12. And there are audiences to target 2,70 Millions of internet usres • Though Croatian 2,10 internet population 1,68 is growing 1,50 systematically it is still smaller than in Serbia Chorwacja Croatia Croatia Chorwacja Croatia Chorwacja Serbia, 2.2008 2.2010 2.2012 02.2012 Source of data: gemiusAudience
  • 13. The engagement of internet users is growing • Both number of PV 600 and time increased 505 dramatically in 500 Croatia over the Average no. years 400 of page views/user 300 • Serbian users’ engagement will 186 198 200 grow with time together with 100 raising attractiveness of 0 the online content Serbia 02.2012 Croatia 05.2007 Croatia 02.2012 Source of data :gemiusAudience
  • 14. Time is money 14:24:00 Avg. time 12:00:00 11:40:45 spent per visitor 09:36:00 [hr:min:s] • Croatian users 07:12:00 spent 2.5 times 06:00:55 more time online 04:48:00 04:19:42 than Serbs 02:24:00 00:00:00 Serbia Croatia Croatia 02.2012 05.2007 02.2012 Source of data :gemiusAudience
  • 15. Why Serbian users go online? Following stock exchange and funds Shopping via internet Browsing for turist information (travelling,… Use of bank services Following small ads Playing online games Research work and education (e-learning) Watching videos Listening to radio or music via internet Following news Search engine browsing 0 20 40 60 80 Purpose of internet usage (once a week or more frequent ) - % of internet users Source of data :gemiusAudience, February 2012
  • 16. Top 10 popular sites in Croatia In May 2007 Blog Classified Web News services platforms Forums ads catalogue tportal.hr oglasnik.hr www.hr net.hr blog.hr forum.hr jutarnji.hr bloger.hr dnevnik.hr croportal.net In February 2012 News services Blog Forums Classified platforms ads sites index.hr njuskalo.hr net.hr forum.hr tportal.hr blog.hr 24sata.hr jutarnji.hr dnevnik.hr vecernji.hr Source of data: gemiusAudience
  • 17. Top 10 popular sites in Serbia In February 2012 • Major sites in Serbia have their orgins in offline News services Entertainment media groups, except of sites Naslovi.net blic.rs • Serbian users are more b92.net vukajlija.com interested in the fun side kurir-info.rs ilol.rs of the Web than Croats naslovi.net rts.rs • They are not mere consumers: one of most novosti.rs popular sites wit humour, pressonline.rs vukajlija.com, is place smedia.rs where visitors provide content Source of data: gemiusAudience
  • 18. Other winners In February 2012 • There’s even more fun in celebrity gossips and on e- Tabloid sites Forums forums • Telegraph.rs is a great case of internet startup in Serbia burek.com ana.rs • Most popular Burek sections pulseonline.rs are: telegraph.rs alo.rs – 18+ – Politics – Sport – Music – Movies – Youth Consultancy Source of data: gemiusAudience
  • 19. High duplication of users between main sites? • In Serbia you can still find unique audiences on top sites Duplication of pressonline.r kurir-info.rs rts.rs b92.net smedia.rs naslovi.net novosti.rs blic.rs users s kurir-info.rs 100,00% 41,47% 35,21% 55,29% 29,40% 39,94% 39,52% 72,29% pressonline.rs 63,47% 100,00% 36,98% 61,81% 32,38% 41,86% 48,37% 80,55% rts.rs 46,89% 32,17% 100,00% 58,23% 29,51% 39,25% 35,14% 66,64% b92.net 46,08% 33,66% 36,45% 100,00% 27,83% 39,09% 34,63% 69,15% smedia.rs 47,65% 34,30% 35,93% 54,14% 100,00% 39,58% 35,98% 65,45% naslovi.net 51,00% 34,92% 37,63% 59,88% 31,17% 100,00% 37,58% 69,69% novosti.rs 58,49% 46,77% 39,07% 61,50% 32,85% 43,57% 100,00% 76,64% blic.rs 46,89% 34,13% 32,46% 53,82% 26,19% 35,40% 33,58% 100,00% Source of data:gemiusAudience, Febriary 2012, Serbia
  • 20. Sexy target groups – where can they be found Young Young Teens women men 15-24 25-34 25-34 vukajlija.com zena.blic.rs blic.rs ilol.rs ana.rs burek.rs JUST FOR FUN LADIES TALKING MAN TALKING  FASHION, FAMILY SPORT, €, AND ;) POLITICS AND ;) Source of data: gemiusAudience
  • 21. What is the profile of Serbian users? Do they have money to spent online?
  • 22. The profile of internet user in Serbia Young Man 15-34 Mature 54% 54% 34-53 35% High school Large cities Source of data: gemiusAudience
  • 23. More high school graduates in Serbia than in Croatia few years ago Serbia elementary school or less 13,40% 26,70% high school Croatia 2007 59,90% high, higher school, 22,16 % 36,34 university or % more 41,51 % Source of data: gemiusAudience
  • 24. Domination of users from large cities Croatia 2007 up to 5,000 5,000 - 24,999 Serbia 2012 25,74% up to 5000 30,94% 25,000 - 99,999 18,68% over 100,000 16,36% 5,000 - 24,999 15,07% Croatia 2012 17,77% up to 5,000 36,00% 25,000 - 99,999 5,000 - 24,999 18,09% 31,96% 24,27% over 100,000 25,000 - 99,999 19,16% over 100,000 15,07% Source of data:gemiusAudience
  • 25. How much Serbian internet users earn? no income • Most of the users are in the middle income groups less than 20.000 din • Still nearly 40% of the 20.001-50.000 din internet users declare they have no income – 39,51% can they be attractive for 50.001-80.000 din online advertising or e- 32,61% commerce? 80.001-100.000 din 15,09% 100.001 din and more Source of data:gemiusAudience, February 2012
  • 26. Housewifes and students can also be e-consumers Personal income and frequency of online shopping 70% 59% 60% 50% 40% 37% 38% 37% 38% 30% 20% 10% 7% 0% weekly 1-3 times a month A few times a year 100.001 din or more 80.001-100.000 50.001-80.000 20.001-50.000 less than 20.000 no income Source of data:gemiusAudience, February 2012
  • 27. And how do we know it all? They key is to calculate Real Users
  • 28. Unique Users VS Real Users Those two terms sound similar but in fact represent extremely different numbers. • Unique users represent number of cookie files and can be much higher than total population of internet users in given country. It can show how popular the page is but not how many people can actually be reached by it. • Real users on the other hand represent number of actual, real people that visit given site. So number of unique users sounds more impressive but number of real users is far more credible.
  • 29. Gemius as the currency in online measurement JIC Standard: Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Turkey, Israel, Denmark, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova. De facto currency: Lithuania, , Latvia, Estonia, Bulgaria, Bosnia, Croatia Start-up: Russia, Serbia, MENA (UAE, KSI, Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, Syria, Kuwait, Morocco, Tunisia) 29
  • 30. THANK YOU Join us @: Contact: Facebook.com/GemiusGroup Marta Klepka Twitter.com/Gemius Global PR and Communications Director Slideshare.net/Gemius_com marta.klepka@gemius.com YouTube.com/WwwGemiusCom