Pandemic Flu Event Informational Presentation May 4, 2009
Pandemic vs. Seasonal
Pandemic Flu=
novel virus (new to human population)
no immunities, so spreads easily and sustainably
no vaccinations yet
healthy adults may be at risk
Seasonal Flu=
some populations have immunities
very young, elderly, and those with underlying health conditions are most at risk
modest impact on community
Swine Flu
medically termed “H1N1” virus
H and N refer to proteins making up the virus
a combination of 2 parts swine virus, 1 part avian virus, and 1 part human virus—a novel combination
originally transmitted pig to human; now capable of human to human transmission
Symptoms
Fever: 100.4 degrees or higher
Muscle aches
Cough, sore throat
Fatigue
At times there may be nausea/vomiting and/or diarrhea
Thus far, symptoms for H1N1 are considered mild in the U.S.
Contagion
People are contagious 12-48 hrs before knowing they are ill.
People are contagious for 7 days after symptoms have presented or for 24 hrs after fever has broken, whichever is longer.
Preventing Illness
Wash hands frequently with soap and water or alcohol-based gel.
Avoid touching eyes, nose, and mouth.
Use cough etiquette:
Cough into elbow, not hand.
Use tissues once and throw away, then wash hands.
Preventing Illness (cont.)
Avoid contact with sick people.
If sick, stay home; isolate yourself from your family in a bedroom.
If sick, call your doctor before going to the doctor’s office.
If sick, wear a mask when in the presence of anyone else. (Healthy people do not need to wear a mask.)
What PSD Is Doing at This Time
Daily contact with Center for Disease Control & Prevention. ( www.cdc.gov/swineflu )
Daily contact with Pierce County Health Department. ( www.tpchd.org )
Daily contact with Pierce County Emergency Management. (www.
What We Are Doing….
Established a District Lead Team which is building and implementing a plan
Conducting daily briefings
Sending out a daily “Health Bulletin” to our building principals and Board of Directors
Sent a letter (in 5 languages) to families, and notified families and staff by School Messenger
Updating continually the PSD website
What We Are Doing (cont.)
Providing extra cleaning measures by custodians of “high-touch” surfaces
Tracking percentages of student and staff absenteeism at each school
Provided to schools and departments:
Masks for health rooms for ill students or staff
Posters for offices, classrooms, and restrooms
Warning poster for front doors
Alcohol gel for students in portables
Remember…
This event is fluid.
Information about the virus is fluid.
Prevention plans are fluid.
Directions to schools and staff will change as the Center for Disease Control and Pierce County Dept. of Health learn more and change their recommendations.
New Vocabulary
Suspected = a person is ill with flu-like symptoms but has not yet been tested or test results are not yet available
Probable = test results show positive for flu virus, but not yet confirmed for which flu virus (seasonal or H1N1)
Confirmed = Center for Disease Control or state lab tests confirm positive for H1N1
School Closures
If a school has a probable or confirmed case, the Pierce County Health Dept. will recommend that we close the school for at least 7 days. We have already decided that we will comply.
If a school has a suspected case, we will close for 1-2 days until testing is confirmed.
EJH and WHS Why aren’t they closed?
Not recommended by the Tacoma-Pierce County Dept. of Health at this time. Both siblings:
Mild to moderate symptoms
Have completely recovered
At the schools:
Anecdotal data is being taken through interviews
Staff absenteeism is being monitored
Long-term monitoring of students
What If My School Closes?
You will be notified by School Messenger if your school closes.
You will be notified whether to stay home or report to work.
School activities and gatherings will be cancelled.
We may apply for a waiver to OSPI to not have to make up days.
Questions?
If you still have a question after reviewing the information posted on the District’s website, you may address “Communications” on Groupwise Email; we will respond to your question.
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