The Concept of Electronic ID Cards. How do they work.Development of Electronic ID Cards in Georgia.

Public Service of the Future – Beating Corruption, Streamlining PerformanceThe Concept of Electronic ID Cards. How do they work.Development of Electronic ID Cards in Georgia. Valeri Tkeshelashvili September 24 Batumi, September 22-24, 2011

Summary Information Revolution What is eID for? Use of ID card Georgian Experience

ENIAC Computer is developed John Vittal develops the first in the United States all–inclusive email program 1946 1971 1975 1977 Apple demonstrated Apple II, In the United States, DoD the first personal computer creates the first computer with color graphics communication network

Microsoft introduces Windows The first internet bankingOS based on graphical interface system is introduced 1983 1991 1994 1990s - Berners-Lee and R.Cailliau propose a hypertext system starting the modern Internet. WWW is launched to the public on August 6, 1991

Information Age

ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGOSENDING THESE TEN WORDSCOST $50

Three Pillars of eGovernment in Georgia Georgian Georgian Georgian Governmental Governmental ID Card Network Gateway

How it Started? 1998-2005 – Discussions among experts 2006 – First drafts of the law on electronic documents 2008 – The law was adopted 2009 – Technical regulations were adopted 2010 – CRA started ID project 2011, 1st August – The first ID card was issued

Why issue new ID at all? To minimize forgery. Plastic card with high security features, hard to counterfeit To support implementation of e-governance To support innovations and technology development To increase cyber security

ID Card - What is it? what it does? Identification Travel Proximity Document Document Card Online Digital Identification Signature

One Chip - Two InterfacesContact Contactless

Contactless Interface Small Payments Work ID Card Proximity Card Loyalty Card Student Card Many other uses

Contact Interface – Two Certificates Online Digital Identification Signature

Digital Signature

Who Will Benefit? GEORGIA Central Local Businesses Government Governments Citizens Diaspora Residents

Benefits for Citizens, Diaspora & Residents

Benefits for the Country

Citizen-Centric Governance

Economic and Social Effect Transactional Cost Productivity Citizen/Client Environmental Cost Satisfaction Corruption Competitiveness

What Is Next? "Where a calculator on the ENIAC is equipped with 18 000 vacuum tubes and weighs 30 tons, computers of the future may have only 1 000 vacuum tubes and perhaps weigh 1½ tons." Popular Mechanics, March 1949. “640K ought to be enough for anybody.” Bill Gates “I think there is a world market for about five computers.” Thomas J. Watson, Jr., The president of IBM “There is no reason for any individual to have a computer in their home.” Kenneth Olsen, the founder of Digital Equipment Corporation

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The Concept of Electronic ID Cards. How do they work.Development of Electronic ID Cards in Georgia.

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