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EYE ON TECHNOLOGY


                        Control the computer with your eyes
By Geoffrey W. Goodfellow,       cameras need to be inter-             They are aiming for the
O.D., and Dominick M.            preted very efficiently and      same functionality of the
Maino, O.D.                      accurately.                      commercial devices but for
                                      The developers of some      significantly less cost.


F
        or countless individu-   of these systems indicate             “My mission is that we
        als who lack the         that users looking across a      forge technology with neu-
        motor control needed     normal-sized room and            rological science to find
to operate a computer with a     wearing the device would be      ways to help millions of
traditional keyboard and         able to locate where the         people with disabilities,
mouse, there are some new        eyes are looking within the      such as loss of limbs or          Figure 1: The PCEye from Tobii Assistive
technologies available that      size of a grapefruit.            muscular disorders, use           Technology Inc. is portable and lightweight and
allow the eyes to act as the                                      technology in a cheap way,”       is capable of docking beneath any standard
controller.                      Designers                        said Aldo Faisal, Ph.D., a        retail PC monitor and integrating with
     This is an amazing                                           neuroscientist at Imperial        Windows.
development for patients              The PCEye from Tobii        College London.
with diseases like               Assistive Technology Inc. is
Parkinson’s, muscular dys-       the newest device to hit the     Usability
trophy, or cerebral palsy.       market.
                                      It boasts an eye-tracking        The technology has
                                 technology solution that         already opened the doors for
Hardware and                     provides the most intuitive,     many people with severe
software                         easy-to-use, stress-free         spinal cord injuries, repeti-
     The technology is driv-     means of gaining compre-         tive strain injuries, and other
en by high-resolution cam-       hensive computer access.         debilitative conditions.
eras that monitor the posi-           The device is portable           Using their eyes, these
tion of each eye.                and lightweight and is capa-     people are able to open
     The software is calibrat-   ble of docking beneath any       computer files, navigate the
                                                                                                    Figure 2: Researchers at Imperial College
                                                                  Web, and access software
                                                                                                    London developed a two-camera display
                                                                  applications.
   “My mission is that we forge                                        Such individuals can
                                                                                                    attached to a standard spectacle frame.

  technology with neurological                                    now independently commu-
                                                                  nicate online and conduct         these visual skills.            Illinois College of
   science to find ways to help                                   business using a computer.             Future patients that use   Optometry (ICO), ICO’s
      millions of people with                                          Such devices may also
                                                                  jump start an offering of
                                                                                                    this type of technology
                                                                                                    would likely benefit from
                                                                                                                                    assistant dean for
                                                                                                                                    Curriculum and Assessment
    disabilities, such as loss of                                 hands-free computing which        having accurate eye move-       and the president of the
                                                                  may become useful for all         ments and visual skills.        Illinois Optometric
limbs or muscular disorders, use                                  computer users, even those             This would be in addi-     Association. He can be con-
   technology in a cheap way.”                                    without physical disabilities.    tion to optometry’s current     tacted at ggoodfel@ico.edu.
                                                                       Imagine scrolling            role in managing computer       Dominick M. Maino, O.D. is
                                                                  through an online magazine        vision syndrome, refractive     a professor of pediatrics and
ed by having the user look       standard retail PC monitor       using only your eyes or           error, and dry eye syndrome.    binocluar vision at ICO and
at specific dots on a grid       and integrating with             interacting with your televi-                                     a Distinguished Practitioner
pattern displayed on the         Windows (see Figure 1).          sion without using your           Geoffrey G. Goodfellow,         of the National Academies
computer screen.                      There are other similar     remote control.                   O.D., is an associate profes-   of Practice. He can be con-
     This allows the device      devices available from other                                       sor of optometry at the         tacted at dmaino@ico.edu.
to determine exactly where       companies, but the PCEye         Optometry’s
the eyes are pointing.           appears to be the most
     From there, the cameras     sophisticated.
                                                                  role
monitor the angle between             Retail cost for these            It’s unclear exactly what
the eyes to determine where      devices has been quoted          role these devices will have
in space the eyes are look-      upward of $5,000.                on optometric practice.
ing.                                  Researchers at Imperial          Eye movement deficien-
     Much of the technology      College London are devel-        cies have long been associ-
necessary for the device         oping a similar system with      ated with academic prob-
comes from the video gam-        a target cost of $125.           lems.
ing industry.                         Their system is also             Optometrists have a
     The eyes are capable of     based on a two-camera dis-       variety of tests to assess sac-
very quick and detailed          play but attached to a stan-     cades, pursuits, and fixation;
movements, so the images         dard spectacle frame (see        there are also a host of ther-
from the high-resolution         Figure 2).                       apies designed to improve



                                                                                                                                     NOVEMBER 2012              33
Compliant* Patients
     Come In For More Eye Exams.                                                                                                                   1



     Alcon Can Help Bring Patients Back.




Alcon offers the DAILIES® family of daily disposable contact lenses and
the AIR OPTIX® family of monthly replacement lenses. Multiple studies
have shown that daily disposable and monthly replacement contact lens
wearers are more compliant* than those who wear 2-week lenses.2,3,4
Compliant patients also return for more eye examinations.1
Read more about this latest study, and see how Alcon
can boost your practice, at myalcon.com/power-of-one
*Compliance with Manufacturer-Recommended Replacement Frequency (MRRF).

                                                                                                                                                          MORE POWER
References: 1. Dumbleton KA, Richter D, Jones LW. Compliance with lens replacement and the interval between eye examinations.
Optom Vis Sci. 2012;89 (E-abstract 120059). 2. Dumbleton K, Woods C, Jones L, et al. Patient and practitioner compliance with silicone
hydrogel and daily disposable lens replacement in the United States. Eye & Contact Lens. 2009;35(4):164-171. 3. Yeung KK, Forister JFY, Forister
EF, et al. Compliance with soft contact lens replacement schedules and associated contact lens–related ocular complications: The UCLA
                                                                                                                                                       FOR GREATER SUCCESS
Contact Lens Study. Optometry. 2010; 81(11):598-607. 4. Dumbleton K, Woods C, Jones L, et al. Comfort and Vision with Silicone Hydrogel
Lenses: Effect of Compliance. Optom Vis Sci. 2010;87(6):421-425.
See product instructions for complete wear, care, and safety information.




                                                                                  © 2012 Novartis      8/12    POW12060JAD

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Control the computer with your eyes

  • 1. EYE ON TECHNOLOGY Control the computer with your eyes By Geoffrey W. Goodfellow, cameras need to be inter- They are aiming for the O.D., and Dominick M. preted very efficiently and same functionality of the Maino, O.D. accurately. commercial devices but for The developers of some significantly less cost. F or countless individu- of these systems indicate “My mission is that we als who lack the that users looking across a forge technology with neu- motor control needed normal-sized room and rological science to find to operate a computer with a wearing the device would be ways to help millions of traditional keyboard and able to locate where the people with disabilities, mouse, there are some new eyes are looking within the such as loss of limbs or Figure 1: The PCEye from Tobii Assistive technologies available that size of a grapefruit. muscular disorders, use Technology Inc. is portable and lightweight and allow the eyes to act as the technology in a cheap way,” is capable of docking beneath any standard controller. Designers said Aldo Faisal, Ph.D., a retail PC monitor and integrating with This is an amazing neuroscientist at Imperial Windows. development for patients The PCEye from Tobii College London. with diseases like Assistive Technology Inc. is Parkinson’s, muscular dys- the newest device to hit the Usability trophy, or cerebral palsy. market. It boasts an eye-tracking The technology has technology solution that already opened the doors for Hardware and provides the most intuitive, many people with severe software easy-to-use, stress-free spinal cord injuries, repeti- The technology is driv- means of gaining compre- tive strain injuries, and other en by high-resolution cam- hensive computer access. debilitative conditions. eras that monitor the posi- The device is portable Using their eyes, these tion of each eye. and lightweight and is capa- people are able to open The software is calibrat- ble of docking beneath any computer files, navigate the Figure 2: Researchers at Imperial College Web, and access software London developed a two-camera display applications. “My mission is that we forge Such individuals can attached to a standard spectacle frame. technology with neurological now independently commu- nicate online and conduct these visual skills. Illinois College of science to find ways to help business using a computer. Future patients that use Optometry (ICO), ICO’s millions of people with Such devices may also jump start an offering of this type of technology would likely benefit from assistant dean for Curriculum and Assessment disabilities, such as loss of hands-free computing which having accurate eye move- and the president of the may become useful for all ments and visual skills. Illinois Optometric limbs or muscular disorders, use computer users, even those This would be in addi- Association. He can be con- technology in a cheap way.” without physical disabilities. tion to optometry’s current tacted at ggoodfel@ico.edu. Imagine scrolling role in managing computer Dominick M. Maino, O.D. is through an online magazine vision syndrome, refractive a professor of pediatrics and ed by having the user look standard retail PC monitor using only your eyes or error, and dry eye syndrome. binocluar vision at ICO and at specific dots on a grid and integrating with interacting with your televi- a Distinguished Practitioner pattern displayed on the Windows (see Figure 1). sion without using your Geoffrey G. Goodfellow, of the National Academies computer screen. There are other similar remote control. O.D., is an associate profes- of Practice. He can be con- This allows the device devices available from other sor of optometry at the tacted at dmaino@ico.edu. to determine exactly where companies, but the PCEye Optometry’s the eyes are pointing. appears to be the most From there, the cameras sophisticated. role monitor the angle between Retail cost for these It’s unclear exactly what the eyes to determine where devices has been quoted role these devices will have in space the eyes are look- upward of $5,000. on optometric practice. ing. Researchers at Imperial Eye movement deficien- Much of the technology College London are devel- cies have long been associ- necessary for the device oping a similar system with ated with academic prob- comes from the video gam- a target cost of $125. lems. ing industry. Their system is also Optometrists have a The eyes are capable of based on a two-camera dis- variety of tests to assess sac- very quick and detailed play but attached to a stan- cades, pursuits, and fixation; movements, so the images dard spectacle frame (see there are also a host of ther- from the high-resolution Figure 2). apies designed to improve NOVEMBER 2012 33
  • 2. Compliant* Patients Come In For More Eye Exams. 1 Alcon Can Help Bring Patients Back. Alcon offers the DAILIES® family of daily disposable contact lenses and the AIR OPTIX® family of monthly replacement lenses. Multiple studies have shown that daily disposable and monthly replacement contact lens wearers are more compliant* than those who wear 2-week lenses.2,3,4 Compliant patients also return for more eye examinations.1 Read more about this latest study, and see how Alcon can boost your practice, at myalcon.com/power-of-one *Compliance with Manufacturer-Recommended Replacement Frequency (MRRF). MORE POWER References: 1. Dumbleton KA, Richter D, Jones LW. Compliance with lens replacement and the interval between eye examinations. Optom Vis Sci. 2012;89 (E-abstract 120059). 2. Dumbleton K, Woods C, Jones L, et al. Patient and practitioner compliance with silicone hydrogel and daily disposable lens replacement in the United States. Eye & Contact Lens. 2009;35(4):164-171. 3. Yeung KK, Forister JFY, Forister EF, et al. Compliance with soft contact lens replacement schedules and associated contact lens–related ocular complications: The UCLA FOR GREATER SUCCESS Contact Lens Study. Optometry. 2010; 81(11):598-607. 4. Dumbleton K, Woods C, Jones L, et al. Comfort and Vision with Silicone Hydrogel Lenses: Effect of Compliance. Optom Vis Sci. 2010;87(6):421-425. See product instructions for complete wear, care, and safety information. © 2012 Novartis 8/12 POW12060JAD