THEME 1: introduction STRUCTURE OF PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR CREATIVE INDUSTRIES Drs. Robert Marijnissen Warsaw, 22.10.2009
DRS. ROBERT MARIJNISSEN short profile
PhD. Candidate University of Amsterdam (AMIDSt)
Policies for creative industries: Amsterdam Metropolitan Area in an European perspective
Creative Metropoles:
member of the research team
local researcher: Creative Cities Amsterdam Area
22 . 10 .2009.
DRS. ROBERT MARIJNISSEN experience
9 years creating and implementing creative industries policies, mainly in Amsterdam Metropolitan Area
> 20 years as an ‘interface’ of culture with: business-skills, policy-making, urban planning, real-estate and so on
22 . 10 .2009.
AIM OF CREATIVE METROPOLES
a more focused and efficient public support system for creative industries
through the exchange of experience
to generate new knowledge and approaches
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THEME 1: CREATIVE INDUSTRIES STRUCTURE OF PUBLIC SUPPORT
information on policies and instruments generated by the 11 metropolitan areas
first situation-analysis by research team
presentation of (selected) results and issues
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SELECTED RESULTS AND ISSUES
Creative industries through the eyes of policy-makers.
Organisation of policy-making and support
Aims and goals
State, regions and cities
Sector, cluster and other approaches
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CREATIVE INDUSTRIES THROUGH THE EYES OF POLICY-MAKERS
creative industries is used by every city, except in Oslo, where they prefer ‘cultural industries’
in a context of creative city, creative class, experience economy, (creative) knowledge economy and so on……
often a means to an end
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AIMS AND GOALS
economic goals
in a cultural and international context
balancing inward-outward dimensions
balancing social-economic-cultural and spatial dimensions
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ORGANISATION OF POLICYMAKING AND SUPPORT
multi-actor and multilevel game
institutional fragmentation
large scale coördination
mainstreaming/development agencies
policy-making & implementation
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STATE, REGIONS AND CITIES
national (legal) framework
cities develop their own policies and support system
in coöperation with, or complementary to national and regional authorities
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STATE, REGIONS AND CITIES
Berlin is a ‘city-state’and autonomous in its strategy of supporting the creative industries
Even though Helsinki cabn independently choose its own goals for supporting CI, it is also depending on the decisions made at the national level, e.g. on the nature of funding programmes
Vilnius city support policy is an integral EU, regional and national policy, which cannot take another direction apart the one decided upon national or EU strategic guideline level
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SECTOR, CLUSTER AND OTHER APPROACHES
No overall approach. Most cities make a mix:
sector-based:Barcelona
sector/cluster: Birmingham, Oslo, Stockholm
sector/CI as a whole: Berlin
CI as a whole: Amsterdam. Helsinki, Riga
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SECTOR, CLUSTER AND OTHER APPROACHES
for most cities an economic and spatial concept at the same time
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SOME CLOSING REMARKS
creative industries policies 2.0
high expectations (get real)
economic value=cultural value
culture and business-driven strategies (?)
coordination of a multi-actor and multilevel game with a great variety of measures
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