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How to determine Goldbach’s q’s where 2n=p+q
The starting point is an earlier derived formula to check if a number is prime or
not:
௡ିଵ

ܲሺ݊ሻ = ෑ sin ቀ
(formula 1.)

௜ୀଶ

ߨ݊
ቁ <> 0 => ݊ = Prime
݅

Goldbach’s conjecture states that every even number can be written as the sum
of two primes.
We can agree on following convention:
2n
q
p

every even number
prime number greater than 2 (and q≤p)
prime number smaller than 2n-2

With: 2n=p+q (formula 2.)

By increasing q in formula 2, p will automatically decrease if 2n is fixed.

Author : chrisdecorte@yahoo.com

Page 1
We can now scan the range between 2 and 2n-2 for a suitable combination of q
and p to find couples of (q,p) where Goldbach is valid for 2n.
We can do this using the following new formula where we temporarily put q=x
and p=2n-x:
௫ିଵ

ሺଶ௡ି௫ሻିଵ

௜ୀଶ

௝ୀଶ

ߨ‫ݔ‬
‫ܩ‬ሺ‫ݔ‬ሻ = ෑ sin ቀ ቁ .
݅

ෑ

ߨሺ2݊ − ‫ݔ‬ሻ
sin ൬
൰ <> 0 => ‫	ݍ + ݌ = ݊2	݀݊ܽ	ݍ = ݔ‬
݆

(formula 3.)
We tested the formula in PARI/GP using the following code (example for 2n=22):
for(two_n=22,22,for(x=2,two_n,print(x,"
", prod(i=2,x1,sin(Pi()*x/i),{i=1})*prod(j=2,two_n-x-1,sin(Pi()*(two_n-x)/j),{j=1}))))
We found the following correct result:

We now have to prove that there is always a valid q in formula 3 to prove Goldbach’s
conjecture.

Author : chrisdecorte@yahoo.com

Page 2

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Determine Goldbach’s q values for even numbers as sums of two primes

  • 1. How to determine Goldbach’s q’s where 2n=p+q The starting point is an earlier derived formula to check if a number is prime or not: ௡ିଵ ܲሺ݊ሻ = ෑ sin ቀ (formula 1.) ௜ୀଶ ߨ݊ ቁ <> 0 => ݊ = Prime ݅ Goldbach’s conjecture states that every even number can be written as the sum of two primes. We can agree on following convention: 2n q p every even number prime number greater than 2 (and q≤p) prime number smaller than 2n-2 With: 2n=p+q (formula 2.) By increasing q in formula 2, p will automatically decrease if 2n is fixed. Author : chrisdecorte@yahoo.com Page 1
  • 2. We can now scan the range between 2 and 2n-2 for a suitable combination of q and p to find couples of (q,p) where Goldbach is valid for 2n. We can do this using the following new formula where we temporarily put q=x and p=2n-x: ௫ିଵ ሺଶ௡ି௫ሻିଵ ௜ୀଶ ௝ୀଶ ߨ‫ݔ‬ ‫ܩ‬ሺ‫ݔ‬ሻ = ෑ sin ቀ ቁ . ݅ ෑ ߨሺ2݊ − ‫ݔ‬ሻ sin ൬ ൰ <> 0 => ‫ ݍ + ݌ = ݊2 ݀݊ܽ ݍ = ݔ‬ ݆ (formula 3.) We tested the formula in PARI/GP using the following code (example for 2n=22): for(two_n=22,22,for(x=2,two_n,print(x," ", prod(i=2,x1,sin(Pi()*x/i),{i=1})*prod(j=2,two_n-x-1,sin(Pi()*(two_n-x)/j),{j=1})))) We found the following correct result: We now have to prove that there is always a valid q in formula 3 to prove Goldbach’s conjecture. Author : chrisdecorte@yahoo.com Page 2