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Always Ahead of the Threat 
... with CYREN Security Blog 
©2014. CYREN Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. This document and the contents therein are the sole property of CYREN and may not be transmitted or reproduced without CYREN’s express written permission. 1
22 
October Highlights 
‱ Shellshock vulnerability exploded on to 
the scene and exploitation of another 
vulnerability known as Sandworm 
‱ Recent Home Depot breach used in 
phishing scam 
‱ As well as some usual suspects: 
WordPress vulnerability major player in 
phishing story, simple yet sophisticated 
password stealing and Android malware 
that locks the phone but doesn’t request 
a ransom
3 
A Little Phishing Story 
“Cybercriminals are now using 
the Fabtrol content 
management system to place 
automated software; in the 
foreground the Fabtrol system 
appears to run normally; in the 
background cybercriminals are 
using the Fabtrol content 
management system to collect 
the phishing script data entered 
by unsuspecting Amazon.de 
victims.”
4 
Shellshock‘s Payload Leads to Malware 
“By simply sending a 
malformed request to the Web 
server, an attacker can cause 
Bash to execute any command 
allowed based on the system 
permission. In other words, 
Bash makes hacking into a 
vulnerable website rather easy. 
Hacked servers can then be 
used as DDOS or spam zombies 
or could hide phishing, 
malware, or spam pages. “
5 
Home Depot Breach Results in First Phishing Scam 
“The email takes an insidiously 
effective approach, reminding 
customers of the Home Depot 
breach and advising them to 
regularly check their online 
accounts for suspicious activity. 
Of course, the login link 
provided takes consumers to a 
phishing address.“
6 
Web Security in Asia and Pacific 
“Today, employees work 
remotely and globally, using 
laptops, smart phones, and 
tablets. Data is at their 
fingertips, delivered on-demand 
via cloud computing. In fact, 
more than half of the world’s 
mobile subscribers are located 
in the Asia Pacific region and 
Asia-Pac is anticipated to 
remain one of the world’s 
fastest growing mobile markets 
through 2020 and beyond.“
7 
Malicious Use of Freely Available Password Recover Tools 
“With the readily available and 
easy access to these so-called 
Network Admin / Forensic 
Tools, and by just using simple 
scripts, anyone with malicious 
intent will be able to easily steal 
any users Email and Website 
accounts and passwords.“
8 
Weaponized by Sandworm 
“It appears that the Sandworm 
group has weaponized a 
dangerously exposed zero-day 
vulnerability (also known as 
Sandworm) CVE-2014-4114 
(MS14-060) that exists in the 
Object Linking and Embedding 
(OLE) package manager in 
Microsoft Windows and Server 
to launch their campaign.”
9 
Wipelocker: Obey Or Be Hacked! 
“[
] the Trojan then sends 
multiple SMS messages to every 
single contact in the user’s 
phone book every 5 seconds. 
The messages that the Trojan 
sends is HEY!!! “Name of 
contact” Elite has hacked you. 
Obey or be hacked"
10 
Visit the CYREN Security 
Blog for more details and 
watch out for upcoming 
articles on the latest 
trends in malware, spam 
and phishing 
www.blog.CYREN.com

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Always Ahead of the Threat ... with CYREN Security Blog in October

  • 1. Always Ahead of the Threat ... with CYREN Security Blog ©2014. CYREN Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. This document and the contents therein are the sole property of CYREN and may not be transmitted or reproduced without CYREN’s express written permission. 1
  • 2. 22 October Highlights ‱ Shellshock vulnerability exploded on to the scene and exploitation of another vulnerability known as Sandworm ‱ Recent Home Depot breach used in phishing scam ‱ As well as some usual suspects: WordPress vulnerability major player in phishing story, simple yet sophisticated password stealing and Android malware that locks the phone but doesn’t request a ransom
  • 3. 3 A Little Phishing Story “Cybercriminals are now using the Fabtrol content management system to place automated software; in the foreground the Fabtrol system appears to run normally; in the background cybercriminals are using the Fabtrol content management system to collect the phishing script data entered by unsuspecting Amazon.de victims.”
  • 4. 4 Shellshock‘s Payload Leads to Malware “By simply sending a malformed request to the Web server, an attacker can cause Bash to execute any command allowed based on the system permission. In other words, Bash makes hacking into a vulnerable website rather easy. Hacked servers can then be used as DDOS or spam zombies or could hide phishing, malware, or spam pages. “
  • 5. 5 Home Depot Breach Results in First Phishing Scam “The email takes an insidiously effective approach, reminding customers of the Home Depot breach and advising them to regularly check their online accounts for suspicious activity. Of course, the login link provided takes consumers to a phishing address.“
  • 6. 6 Web Security in Asia and Pacific “Today, employees work remotely and globally, using laptops, smart phones, and tablets. Data is at their fingertips, delivered on-demand via cloud computing. In fact, more than half of the world’s mobile subscribers are located in the Asia Pacific region and Asia-Pac is anticipated to remain one of the world’s fastest growing mobile markets through 2020 and beyond.“
  • 7. 7 Malicious Use of Freely Available Password Recover Tools “With the readily available and easy access to these so-called Network Admin / Forensic Tools, and by just using simple scripts, anyone with malicious intent will be able to easily steal any users Email and Website accounts and passwords.“
  • 8. 8 Weaponized by Sandworm “It appears that the Sandworm group has weaponized a dangerously exposed zero-day vulnerability (also known as Sandworm) CVE-2014-4114 (MS14-060) that exists in the Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) package manager in Microsoft Windows and Server to launch their campaign.”
  • 9. 9 Wipelocker: Obey Or Be Hacked! “[
] the Trojan then sends multiple SMS messages to every single contact in the user’s phone book every 5 seconds. The messages that the Trojan sends is HEY!!! “Name of contact” Elite has hacked you. Obey or be hacked"
  • 10. 10 Visit the CYREN Security Blog for more details and watch out for upcoming articles on the latest trends in malware, spam and phishing www.blog.CYREN.com