SCAMPER Aleksejs Busarovs [email_address]

Substitute Combine Adapt Magnify/Modif Put to other uses Eliminate Rearange/Reverse

S ubstitute C ombine A dapt M agnify/ M odif P ut to other uses E liminate R earange/ R everse

Substitute Wat can be Substituted?

Wat can be Substituted?

Substitute Wat can be Substituted? Who can be Substituted?

Wat can be Substituted?

Who can be Substituted?

Substitute Wat can be Substituted? Who can be Substituted? What can be Substituded for cash?

Wat can be Substituted?

Who can be Substituted?

What can be Substituded for cash?

Substitute Wat can be Substituted? Who can be Substituted? What can be Substituded for cash? What materials can be Substituted?

Wat can be Substituted?

Who can be Substituted?

What can be Substituded for cash?

What materials can be Substituted?

Substitute Wat can be Substituted? Who can be Substituted? What can be Substituded for cash? What materials can be Substituted? What place or scenario can be Substituted?

Wat can be Substituted?

Who can be Substituted?

What can be Substituded for cash?

What materials can be Substituted?

What place or scenario can be Substituted?

Combine What materials can be Combined?

What materials can be Combined?

Combine What materials can be Combined? What units can be Combined?

What materials can be Combined?

What units can be Combined?

Combine What materials can be Combined? What units can be Combined? What purposes can be Combined?

What materials can be Combined?

What units can be Combined?

What purposes can be Combined?

Combine What materials can be Combined? What units can be Combined? What purposes can be Combined? What products can be Combined?

What materials can be Combined?

What units can be Combined?

What purposes can be Combined?

What products can be Combined?

Combine What materials can be Combined? What units can be Combined? What purposes can be Combined? What products can be Combined? What resources can be Combined?

What materials can be Combined?

What units can be Combined?

What purposes can be Combined?

What products can be Combined?

What resources can be Combined?

Adapt What idea can be Adapt?

What idea can be Adapt?

Adapt What idea can be Adapt? What process can be Adapted?

What idea can be Adapt?

What process can be Adapted?

Adapt What idea can be Adapt? What process can be Adapted? What behaviours can be Adapted?

What idea can be Adapt?

What process can be Adapted?

What behaviours can be Adapted?

Adapt What idea can be Adapt? What process can be Adapted? What behaviours can be Adapted? Can context can be Adapted for different markets?

What idea can be Adapt?

What process can be Adapted?

What behaviours can be Adapted?

Can context can be Adapted for different markets?

Adapt What idea can be Adapt? What process can be Adapted? What behaviours can be Adapted? Can context can be Adapted for different markets? What ideas can be Adapt?

What idea can be Adapt?

What process can be Adapted?

What behaviours can be Adapted?

Can context can be Adapted for different markets?

What ideas can be Adapt?

Magnify What can be exaggerated?

What can be exaggerated?

Magnify What can be exaggerated? Can it be made Enormous?

What can be exaggerated?

Can it be made Enormous?

Magnify What can be exaggerated? Can it be made Enormous? What function can be added?

What can be exaggerated?

Can it be made Enormous?

What function can be added?

Magnify What can be exaggerated? Can it be made Enormous? What function can be added? Can it be overstated?

What can be exaggerated?

Can it be made Enormous?

What function can be added?

Can it be overstated?

Magnify What can be exaggerated? Can it be made Enormous? What function can be added? Can it be overstated? What would add extra value?

What can be exaggerated?

Can it be made Enormous?

What function can be added?

Can it be overstated?

What would add extra value?

Modify How can it be Modified for the better?

How can it be Modified for the better?

Modify How can it be Modified for the better? In what other form should it be?

How can it be Modified for the better?

In what other form should it be?

Modify How can it be Modified for the better? In what other form should it be? How can the shape be Modified?

How can it be Modified for the better?

In what other form should it be?

How can the shape be Modified?

Modify How can it be Modified for the better? In what other form should it be? How can the shape be Modified? How can the packaging be Modified?

How can it be Modified for the better?

In what other form should it be?

How can the shape be Modified?

How can the packaging be Modified?

Modify How can it be Modified for the better? In what other form should it be? How can the shape be Modified? How can the packaging be Modified? How can marketing be changed?

How can it be Modified for the better?

In what other form should it be?

How can the shape be Modified?

How can the packaging be Modified?

How can marketing be changed?

Put to other uses What can be done with the waste?

What can be done with the waste?

Put to other uses What can be done with the waste? What other uses can it have as is?

What can be done with the waste?

What other uses can it have as is?

Put to other uses What can be done with the waste? What other uses can it have as is? What other uses can it have if Modified?

What can be done with the waste?

What other uses can it have as is?

What other uses can it have if Modified?

Put to other uses What can be done with the waste? What other uses can it have as is? What other uses can it have if Modified? What other markets could use it?

What can be done with the waste?

What other uses can it have as is?

What other uses can it have if Modified?

What other markets could use it?

Put to other uses What can be done with the waste? What other uses can it have as is? What other uses can it have if Modified? What other markets could use it? How else can it be used?

What can be done with the waste?

What other uses can it have as is?

What other uses can it have if Modified?

What other markets could use it?

How else can it be used?

Eliminate What can be streamlined?

What can be streamlined?

Eliminate What can be streamlined? What is not necessary?

What can be streamlined?

What is not necessary?

Eliminate What can be streamlined? What is not necessary? Can it be made smaller?

What can be streamlined?

What is not necessary?

Can it be made smaller?

Eliminate What can be streamlined? What is not necessary? Can it be made smaller? How could it be divided or split up?

What can be streamlined?

What is not necessary?

Can it be made smaller?

How could it be divided or split up?

Eliminate What can be streamlined? What is not necessary? Can it be made smaller? How could it be divided or split up? How can it be reduced/minimized?

What can be streamlined?

What is not necessary?

Can it be made smaller?

How could it be divided or split up?

How can it be reduced/minimized?

Rearrange What other arrangement might work better?

What other arrangement might work better?

Rearrange What other arrangement might work better? How could the schedule be changed?

What other arrangement might work better?

How could the schedule be changed?

Rearrange What other arrangement might work better? How could the schedule be changed? How could the pattern be changed?

What other arrangement might work better?

How could the schedule be changed?

How could the pattern be changed?

Rearrange What other arrangement might work better? How could the schedule be changed? How could the pattern be changed? How could the pace be changed?

What other arrangement might work better?

How could the schedule be changed?

How could the pattern be changed?

How could the pace be changed?

Rearrange What other arrangement might work better? How could the schedule be changed? How could the pattern be changed? How could the pace be changed? How could components be rearranged?

What other arrangement might work better?

How could the schedule be changed?

How could the pattern be changed?

How could the pace be changed?

How could components be rearranged?

Reverse Can the process be reversed?

Can the process be reversed?

Reverse Can the process be reversed? Would the opposite work?

Can the process be reversed?

Would the opposite work?

Reverse Can the process be reversed? Would the opposite work? What negative can be reversed?

Can the process be reversed?

Would the opposite work?

What negative can be reversed?

Reverse Can the process be reversed? Would the opposite work? What negative can be reversed? How can a failure be turned into a success?

Can the process be reversed?

Would the opposite work?

What negative can be reversed?

How can a failure be turned into a success?

Reverse Can the process be reversed? Would the opposite work? What negative can be reversed? How can a failure be turned into a success? What would be unexpected?

Can the process be reversed?

Would the opposite work?

What negative can be reversed?

How can a failure be turned into a success?

What would be unexpected?

Recommended literature

most photos from Flickr under a creative commons license authors indicated in comment page of ppt