This latest book by Diana Butler Bass continues a string of Spirit filled books that help challenge modern Christians to return to the Way taught by Christ and followed by Christians of earlier time periods. I was excited to read this book because Butler Bass's two previous books, "The Practicing Congregation" and "Christianity for the Rest of Us" were extremely useful in my own church as we attempted to develop first a Single Adult ministry and then Young Adult ministry that focused on growing and nuturing disciples of Jesus Christ through encouraging them to take up traditional spiritual disciplines utilized by Christian Spirituality from the earliest centuries of the Church but that have been seemingly lost over the last 300 years.
This book does not disappoint. If you have never read about Christian history or if you engage it as a hobby, such as I do, Diana Butler Bass takes you on an exciting tour of Christian history while continuing to emphasize the spiritual practices and disciplines utilized by followers of the Way at the various time periods. Additionally, Butler Bass also paints an enlightening picture of the ethical lens employed in the various epochs of Christian history through which Christians in their historical context viewed their interaction with their neighbor as they also sought to engage and deepen their relationships with God. Interestingly, as I start seminary this Fall her book is on the required reading list for my first semester of church history!
Using the tools of spiritual disciplines and ethical frameworks, Butler Bass in a most easy to read way successfully unpacks five historical periods, each full of unique challenges and obstacles, in which individual followers pursued an ever deepening relationship with the Divine. While unpacking these eras, she highlights the lessons which Christians today can learn and apply from many different Christian pioneers. Some of the individuals she highlights may be familiar to most church goers, such as Augustine, St. Benedict of Nursia, St. Fracis of Assi, or Hildegard of Bingen. Others are less familiar but shine Light into the problems faced by current followers of Christ, such as St. Martin-of-the-Field and Abelard and Heloise. She also redeems some of the figures in Christian history that I had a rather negative view of, such as Irenaeus of Lyons. ("The glory of God is a human being fully alive.") As she moves into the more complicated and fractured world from the Reformation until Contemporary times, Butler Bass does a remarkable job holding together and highlighting the ever growing tension between faith and reason, practice and relationship that faces the currently splintered Church, in which each denomination or sect holds its proprietary view of Christianity as sacrosanct while hurling hate-filled bombs of judgment at their brothers and sisters within Christianity that do not agree with their narrow point of view on issues of theology, worship, and/or practice. However, given the thesis she presents and the limits of time, Butler Bass is not able to address all issues arising in Christianity in the 20th Century. Personally, I did not think this a weakeness of the book but a strength as it allowed her to focus on her thesis of exploring the evolution of spiritual disciplines and Christian ethics through the Modern and Contemporary periods.
If you want a book that does not challenge you to think more broadly about what it means to be a modern Christian; if you do not want to confront how the example of Jesus or his Great Commission can be lived out in today's multi-cultural, multi-polar world with various voices of propaganda trying to speak as the voice of God by learning from the examples of those who came before--with some of whom you may not agree --then this book is not for you. You would be more comfortable with a book that merely pats you on the head and holds out some hope that the Rapture is near. However if you take seriously Jesus' command following the story of the Good Samaritan to "go and do likewise" and what that means or how that might look in an evolving Church in an rapidly changing time, then you will be glad you invested the time to read this book! I look forward to reading more from this great thinker and challenger of the Church as she continues to remind us to be intentional in our journey to strive to have the same mind in us that was in Christ.
Grace and peace in the Risen Lord,
Chris Reed
Beaumont, Texas
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