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Multi-stakeholder Internet
   Governance in the Arab world




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Adrian Kinderis




                                  CEO, ARI Registry Services
                                  @AdrianKinderis



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Developing Regional DNS Markets




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
What is a DNS Market?
• How do we define the DNS Market?
• DNS Market = Domain Name Market




      Registry                    Registrar   Registrant




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
The current DNS Market in the Arab Region




                        How many registrants are from the Arab region?
Source: ICANN accredited registrars list
Source: Arabic Web Days



     ARISERVICES.COM
     @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Recipe for success




                     Innovation and     Internet Connectivity
                   Entrepreneurialism




                         Navigation           Content


ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Internet Connectivity
• Connectivity is obvious baseline requirement
• As we reach the periphery connectivity is increasingly through
  handheld devices
• More internet users = lower socioeconomic status




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Internet Connectivity
                         1478%
                                   301%




                                                     #1 Globally

                                              807%
                                   43%                   2501%
                           30%                                   990%
                                                                        1825%
                                               39%
                                                         18%     32%    42%




 Source - http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats7.htm



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Internet Connectivity


  3.7% of the world’s Internet                      3.7%
  users are located in the MENA



         40%                      Internet penetration reaching
                                  40% of the population




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Internet Connectivity
The growth in internet connected adults




                                         96m


                                  3.2m

                                  2000   2010

Source: WorldBank



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Content




              Vibrant and Active      Local!




        Trusted and Secure         e-Commerce


ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Content
A survey of over 3000 Internet users under 35 in nine Arabic
speaking countries found:

41% search the Internet in both                                                               41%
           (Arabic) and English



                          48%                  48% are not satisfied with
                                               the quality of local websites

Source: http://www.booz.com/media/file/BoozCo_Understanding-the-Arab-Digital-Generation.pdf



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Content
A survey of over 3000 Internet users under 35 in nine Arabic
speaking countries found:

 37% are not satisfied with the                                                               37%
 availability of Arabic websites



                             47%                47% are not satisfied with local
                                                versions of international websites

Source: http://www.booz.com/media/file/BoozCo_Understanding-the-Arab-Digital-Generation.pdf




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Content
Google’s Arab Web Days
Google-led initiative to build a vibrant Arabic web and boost
the amount of Arabic content online.




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Content
Al-Tibbi
Began in 2009 with a simple agenda: to build the first online
Arabic medical dictionary.




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Content
Salam World – the Islamic Facebook
Islamic-tailored social network for the Arabic community




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Navigation
• Arabic content means nothing if it cannot be found!
• Infrastructure must be robust




               Registry Systems            DNS




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Navigation
Domain Names
• ASCII vs Internationalised Domain Names (English vs Arabic)
• “end to end navigation”
      • Next wave of internet users are not bi-lingual
• ccTLD’s
      •             . (.emerat) and   . (.masr)
• gTLD’s
      • Where is the cross border Arabic TLD?




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Navigation




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Navigation




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Navigation
In 2012:




              54% of Google searches in MENA were
               made in Arabic, 34% in English, 8% in French
Source: http://www.stateofsearch.com/the-arabic-web



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Navigation
In 2012:




                      70%-80% of web users search in
                      Arabic in Egypt and Saudi Arabia

Source: http://www.stateofsearch.com/the-arabic-web



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
. (.shabaka)
• An entire corner of the Internet completely dedicated
  to the Arabic language, culture and society
• The first cross border Arabic Top-Level Domain
  extension open to all Arabic speakers.
• Will provide an emotive connection between Arabic
  culture and the online communication requirements
  of end users
• Coming in mid 2013.




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Innovation and Entrepreneurialism
• Ideas = opportunity
• Development of start ups / incubators
• Funding
      - Vibrant Venture Capital market
      - Government initiatives




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Potential


Arabic is the 7th most used
language on the web



                                      Arabic is also the fastest-growing
                                      language on Twitter

Source: http://www.languageconnect.net/blog/2012/07/top-languages-on-the-internet-infographic/
Source: http://thenextweb.com/twitter/2011/11/24/arabic-is-the-fastest-growing-language-on-twitter-sees-2000-increase-in-12-months/




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Potential

Internet users in the Middle East spend
almost two hours online everyday


                                   Importantly, we expect the Middle East and
                                   North Africa to see a 54% increase in Internet
                                   users over 2012-2020, in part as a consequence
                                   of the increasing availability in Arabic content.


Source: http://blog.euromonitor.com/2012/09/arab-online-content-on-the-up-despite-low-penetration-levels.html




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Developing Regional DNS Markets
Success requirements:



                Innovation and       Internet
              Entrepreneurialism   Connectivity




                    Navigation        Content




ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Developing Regional DNS Markets
If we succeed:



                Bridge the digital   Employment
                     divide          Opportunities




                 Positive Impact      Access for all
                  to economy



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Adrian Kinderis




                                  CEO, ARI Registry Services
                                  @AdrianKinderis



ARISERVICES.COM
@ausregistryint @adriankinderis
Adrian Kinderis | CEO | @AdrianKinderis



ARISERVICES.COM

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Developing regional dns markets adrian kinderis

  • 1. Multi-stakeholder Internet Governance in the Arab world ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 2. Adrian Kinderis CEO, ARI Registry Services @AdrianKinderis ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 3. Developing Regional DNS Markets ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 4. What is a DNS Market? • How do we define the DNS Market? • DNS Market = Domain Name Market Registry Registrar Registrant ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 5. The current DNS Market in the Arab Region How many registrants are from the Arab region? Source: ICANN accredited registrars list Source: Arabic Web Days ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 6. Recipe for success Innovation and Internet Connectivity Entrepreneurialism Navigation Content ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 7. Internet Connectivity • Connectivity is obvious baseline requirement • As we reach the periphery connectivity is increasingly through handheld devices • More internet users = lower socioeconomic status ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 8. Internet Connectivity 1478% 301% #1 Globally 807% 43% 2501% 30% 990% 1825% 39% 18% 32% 42% Source - http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats7.htm ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 9. Internet Connectivity 3.7% of the world’s Internet 3.7% users are located in the MENA 40% Internet penetration reaching 40% of the population ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 10. Internet Connectivity The growth in internet connected adults 96m 3.2m 2000 2010 Source: WorldBank ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 11. Content Vibrant and Active Local! Trusted and Secure e-Commerce ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 12. Content A survey of over 3000 Internet users under 35 in nine Arabic speaking countries found: 41% search the Internet in both 41% (Arabic) and English 48% 48% are not satisfied with the quality of local websites Source: http://www.booz.com/media/file/BoozCo_Understanding-the-Arab-Digital-Generation.pdf ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 13. Content A survey of over 3000 Internet users under 35 in nine Arabic speaking countries found: 37% are not satisfied with the 37% availability of Arabic websites 47% 47% are not satisfied with local versions of international websites Source: http://www.booz.com/media/file/BoozCo_Understanding-the-Arab-Digital-Generation.pdf ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 14. Content Google’s Arab Web Days Google-led initiative to build a vibrant Arabic web and boost the amount of Arabic content online. ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 15. Content Al-Tibbi Began in 2009 with a simple agenda: to build the first online Arabic medical dictionary. ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 16. Content Salam World – the Islamic Facebook Islamic-tailored social network for the Arabic community ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 17. Navigation • Arabic content means nothing if it cannot be found! • Infrastructure must be robust Registry Systems DNS ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 18. Navigation Domain Names • ASCII vs Internationalised Domain Names (English vs Arabic) • “end to end navigation” • Next wave of internet users are not bi-lingual • ccTLD’s • . (.emerat) and . (.masr) • gTLD’s • Where is the cross border Arabic TLD? ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 21. Navigation In 2012: 54% of Google searches in MENA were made in Arabic, 34% in English, 8% in French Source: http://www.stateofsearch.com/the-arabic-web ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 22. Navigation In 2012: 70%-80% of web users search in Arabic in Egypt and Saudi Arabia Source: http://www.stateofsearch.com/the-arabic-web ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 23. . (.shabaka) • An entire corner of the Internet completely dedicated to the Arabic language, culture and society • The first cross border Arabic Top-Level Domain extension open to all Arabic speakers. • Will provide an emotive connection between Arabic culture and the online communication requirements of end users • Coming in mid 2013. ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 24. Innovation and Entrepreneurialism • Ideas = opportunity • Development of start ups / incubators • Funding - Vibrant Venture Capital market - Government initiatives ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 25. Potential Arabic is the 7th most used language on the web Arabic is also the fastest-growing language on Twitter Source: http://www.languageconnect.net/blog/2012/07/top-languages-on-the-internet-infographic/ Source: http://thenextweb.com/twitter/2011/11/24/arabic-is-the-fastest-growing-language-on-twitter-sees-2000-increase-in-12-months/ ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 26. Potential Internet users in the Middle East spend almost two hours online everyday Importantly, we expect the Middle East and North Africa to see a 54% increase in Internet users over 2012-2020, in part as a consequence of the increasing availability in Arabic content. Source: http://blog.euromonitor.com/2012/09/arab-online-content-on-the-up-despite-low-penetration-levels.html ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 27. Developing Regional DNS Markets Success requirements: Innovation and Internet Entrepreneurialism Connectivity Navigation Content ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 28. Developing Regional DNS Markets If we succeed: Bridge the digital Employment divide Opportunities Positive Impact Access for all to economy ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 29. Adrian Kinderis CEO, ARI Registry Services @AdrianKinderis ARISERVICES.COM @ausregistryint @adriankinderis
  • 30. Adrian Kinderis | CEO | @AdrianKinderis ARISERVICES.COM

Editor's Notes

  1. Google’s Arab Web DaysGoogle-led initiative to build a vibrant Arabic web and boost the amount of Arabic content online.The program theme is “It’s better in Arabic”A one-month program with initiatives by both global and regional players in MENA to inspire users to create more content in Arabic.http://googleblog.blogspot.com.au/2012/11/join-arabic-web-days-movement.htmlAl-TibbiBegan in 2009 with a simple agenda: to build the first online Arabic medical dictionary. It’s now a one-stop shop for online health care information, which now receives 50,000 unique visitors a day, or roughly 1.5 million unique visitors a month—and those numbers are growing at a rate of 17 to 20% each month.The company has also built the largest Arabic health channel on YouTube, with 3.5 million views to date.http://www.altibbi.com/aboutus/lang/en/s/34Salam World – the Islamic FacebookIslamic-tailored social network for the Arabic communitySalam World aims to create a safe space for Muslims - free from things such as pornography, gambling and anything else that may be against Islamic principlesExpects to add more than 150 million users over the next three years.http://salamworld.com/
  2. Google’s Arab Web DaysGoogle-led initiative to build a vibrant Arabic web and boost the amount of Arabic content online.The program theme is “It’s better in Arabic”A one-month program with initiatives by both global and regional players in MENA to inspire users to create more content in Arabic.http://googleblog.blogspot.com.au/2012/11/join-arabic-web-days-movement.htmlAl-TibbiBegan in 2009 with a simple agenda: to build the first online Arabic medical dictionary. It’s now a one-stop shop for online health care information, which now receives 50,000 unique visitors a day, or roughly 1.5 million unique visitors a month—and those numbers are growing at a rate of 17 to 20% each month.The company has also built the largest Arabic health channel on YouTube, with 3.5 million views to date.http://www.altibbi.com/aboutus/lang/en/s/34Salam World – the Islamic FacebookIslamic-tailored social network for the Arabic communitySalam World aims to create a safe space for Muslims - free from things such as pornography, gambling and anything else that may be against Islamic principlesExpects to add more than 150 million users over the next three years.http://salamworld.com/
  3. Google’s Arab Web DaysGoogle-led initiative to build a vibrant Arabic web and boost the amount of Arabic content online.The program theme is “It’s better in Arabic”A one-month program with initiatives by both global and regional players in MENA to inspire users to create more content in Arabic.http://googleblog.blogspot.com.au/2012/11/join-arabic-web-days-movement.htmlAl-TibbiBegan in 2009 with a simple agenda: to build the first online Arabic medical dictionary. It’s now a one-stop shop for online health care information, which now receives 50,000 unique visitors a day, or roughly 1.5 million unique visitors a month—and those numbers are growing at a rate of 17 to 20% each month.The company has also built the largest Arabic health channel on YouTube, with 3.5 million views to date.http://www.altibbi.com/aboutus/lang/en/s/34Salam World – the Islamic FacebookIslamic-tailored social network for the Arabic communitySalam World aims to create a safe space for Muslims - free from things such as pornography, gambling and anything else that may be against Islamic principlesExpects to add more than 150 million users over the next three years.http://salamworld.com/
  4. Fastest growing language online - 2500% growth between 2000 and 2011.Arabic content on the web represents just 3% percent of the total digital content online—yet Arabic speakers make up more than 5% of the global population.
  5. Fastest growing language online - 2500% growth between 2000 and 2011.Arabic content on the web represents just 3% percent of the total digital content online—yet Arabic speakers make up more than 5% of the global population.