4. 4
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET
September 1969;
United State of America – Department of
Defend (DoD) started The Advanced
Research Project Agency (ARPA)
The first ARPANET node was installed at
University of California, Los Angeles
Mid1970s – ARPANET covered to more
than 30 universities, military fields, and
government contractors
5. 5
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET (cont)
The used of internet bloomed the computer
science community
1983 the internet had hundreds of computer
connected within the network
1985, The National Science Foundation (NSF)
collaborated with ARPA to support the
development of supercomputer centers and the
computer science research in ARPANET
NSF sponsored one program to repair the
backbone of ARPANET by increasing the
bandwidth from 56Kbps into T-1 and then into T-3,
and also formed branches that connected
international web in Europe and Middle East
6. 6
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET (cont)
1989 – the responsibility and management of
ARPANET was officially handover by the DoD
to the NSF which was research oriented
Since then, research organization and
universities became the user of the internet
Most of the etiquette and rule of use for
internet such as sending email and
information to the newsgroup was created at
that time
7. 7
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET (cont)
Mid 1990s – internet had created connection
within 60 countries and more than 2 millions
computers with more than 15 millions user world
wide
The used of internet for the reason of
commercialization and business was not permitted
until the year 1992, however, businesses had
become the core to the development of internet
2001 – about 407.1 millions internet user covering
6.71% world population
2003 – more than 550 billions documents online
and about 7.3 millions documents and websites
developed each day
8. 8
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET (cont)
Internet
is formed by connecting local
network to the computers in each
network which is called gateways
Gateway connections can be through;
Phone line
Fiber optic cable
Radio connection
Additional
network can be connected
through a new gateway
9. 9
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET (cont)
Information sent from computer to
another computer assigned by the
address of the computer
Different address formats are used for
different services via internet
One of it known as dotted decimal like
123.4.5.67.89
Other like “machine.dept.univ.edu”
10. 10
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET (cont)
Endof each address represents
organization type, such as;
Education = .edu
Military = .mil
Government = .gov
Non-profit organization = .org
Malaysian website = .my
11. 11
11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE
INTERNET (cont)
Services via internet;
File transfer or FTP
Email
Telnet
UseNet
Chat
13. 13
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET
Importance of internet to integrative
media are;
Platform independence
System performance
14. 14
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
Platform independence
Most web browser capable to deliver
multimedia data on the internet
Web browsers have;
Front-end interface
Web GUI
WYSIWYG
15. 15
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
System performance
Integrated web browser
Faster internet connection – cheaper
Web hosting, server – provide drop box for
easy storage
Can upload and download multimedia data
wherever and whenever
16. 16
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
Use of internet to integrative media are;
Advertisement and catalog
Product demonstration
E-commerce
E-zine
Communication
17. 17
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
Advertisement and catalog
Multimedia application used for marketing
and promoting products and services
Global market via internet
Improve marketing
Effective advertisement
18. 18
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
Product demonstration
Real world simulation
Real performance of product impact
Good description
Better comparison
Multimedia experience to persuade
customer to choose and buy product
19. 19
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
E-commerce
Online transaction
Safe
Efficiency
Easy
24/7 anywhere - worldwide
Cost on investment, good return
20. 20
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
E-zine
Electronic magazine
Provide more functions and services
No need real magazine – paperless
Interactive – integrated media
Voice, video,
More descriptive
More viewer/reader
More revenue from advertisement
21. 21
11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON
THE INTERNET (cont)
Communication
Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) – internet
voice/video call
Viber
Whatsapp
Tango
Skype
Etc.
Chat – ym, gtalk, windows messenger, fb chat,
etc
Low cost
23. 23
11.3 DESIGN ISSUES OF INTEGRATIVE
MEDIA ON THE INTERNET
Streaming and playback must have;
Codec, java runtime environment (JRE),
flash player, etc.
Download plugin, such as;
Yahoo messenger – video call plugin
Additionalapplication in web, need to
request user to download certain
software to view the web info
24. 24
11.3 DESIGN ISSUES OF INTEGRATIVE
MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)
Internet user connection type and speed
Speed that required for animation, video,
applet
Performance and size;
Performance issues
Speed
Quality
Size issues
File size – in bytes
Audio and image resolution - quality
