Definition of IR & background to AIC “ Investor relations is a strategic management responsibility that integrates finance, communication, marketing and securities law compliance to enable the most effective two-way communication between a company, the financial community, and other constituencies, which ultimately contributes to a company's securities achieving fair valuation.” (Adopted by the NIRI Board of Directors, March 2003.) IR ≠ PR
The core reason……
Benjamin Graham & David Dodd 1951 edition of Security Analysis
Quotation
Study:-
79% of analysts include poor communication as a reason to downgrade stock valuations
88% of analysts say poor disclosure drops ratings
History of investor relations in USA
Post WWII & depression = savings
Interest & inflation were low
Great need for capital in USA
’ 52 4.5m families owned shares 4.2% of population
‘ 65 20.1m families owned shares 15% of population
Shareholders targeted for business
Shareholder activists resulted
PR abused – analysts “hyped” shares
Managements & boards inexperienced
SEC promoted retail investors
GE & AMA & NIRI (4300 members)
“ To become recognised and active as a group working in the long-term interests of the investor, of broad share ownership and of better relationships between companies and potential investors.”
IR function in the First world
Be an expert on the company
Know all laws and regulations
Be a communicator
Valuation and financial modelling
Analyse shareholders and market perceptions
Engage investors directly
Report to the Board at the highest level
Collect salary of US$150,000 to US$250,000 per annum
Africa needs a different formula…….sort out the basics and justify this..
Where technology is taking IR… Web 1.0 = document web Web 2.0 = people web Web 3.0 = database web (people losing control……..) Source
IR’s future – costs low, impact high 2.4m estimate = 8% of population Source
Your website: a beast!!
Marketing doesn’t understand finance
Internal PR doesn’t understand marketing
External PR company never in the loop
Finance doesn’t understand IT
Co sec. can manage shareholder lists but not shareholders
Legal department : everything is a legal case
IT guy should be in charge but is TOO BUSY
The reality of doing business…
Find cost of communications high ?
Are finding competition levels increasing?
Are trying to re-build equity values?
Are looking to protect market share and grow brand?
How many companies?
Desired position in the investment community
Identify investment community, communicate with them & receive feedback achieves MANY objectives Your company website: a prime communications tool Data, strategy, interaction
“ African Is Cool”
Smallest client P21m mkt cap. Largest + P3.5bn
Managed investor relations website
Filling a unique market gap
No conflict with existing services e.g. PR firms
Holistic outsourced online software as a service
Our clients…
16 clients in 4 countries: Botswana, Zambia, Malawi & Zimbabwe
National Investment Trust Malawi nitlmalawi.com
Malawi Property Investment Company malawiproperty.com IPO IR
Celsys celsys.co.zw
Econet Zimbabwe econet.co.zw
Imara Holdings Botswana imaraholdings.com
Telekom Networks Malawi tnminvestor.com IPO IR
Copperbelt Energy Corporation cecinvestor.com
African Sun Group africansuninvestor.com
Kingdom Meikles kmal.co.zw
+ 2 commercial banks tba
+ 1 venture capital company tba
+ 1 hospitality company tba
+ 1 property tba
+ 2 agric companies tba
Market capitalisation of clients + / - US$1.5bn +/- 80,000 shareholders served
Investorpass ™ : IR software
Vendor B2i Technologies: Texas USA + 300 clients
Appends to existing websites seamlessly
An online CRM and CMS
Web-mail for each investor
Self populating / managed investor contacts
Full audit trail of investor activity
Strong analytical and interrogation reports
Sarbanes Oxley compliant – i.e. secure
Comprehensive data – “educated investment decisions”
Timely data – “material data within 24 hours”
Interactivity – “ability to communicate & receive feedback”
Reaching an audience – “ existing & potential investors”
Brief overview of a comprehensive IR website
Other practical issues
Updating website
Identifying the audience individually
Acknowledging the importance of your annual report: IR 101
The make up of your IR website
Your annual report….
Annual reports: prime tool for analysts & stakeholders
Can be used to identify investors
Africanfinancials.com
Traffic analysis
Hot area of debate: environment / cost
New technologies setting new standards
- Sample iPaper annual report
Af.com Less than 29% of all African annual reports are online = +/- 30% Annual reports
Using your website……
A retail shareholder strategy:-
Offer interactivity and data
Objectives:-
Build brand, cross sell, keep costs low
Use feedback as corporate strategic tool:-
African Sun experience
All of our clients
Automation
Contacts
Feedback & management thereof
To respond to or influence the media
Emails are free – press releases are not
Pre-empt press releases / bad press
Respond to the media / press directly
Crisis communications
Newspaper and PR firm placement costs can be avoided if you have a direct communications channel with the broader media Using your website……
“ Good governance” is not “implemented” it evolves from communicating responsibly with the investment community”
Integrating investor relations into corporate strat more
Integrating investor relations into corporate strategy: profitably
3 take aways from this presentation Why online IR is an opportunity in Botswana /Africa How to implement & integrate online IR The returns on online IR less
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