東大 B1 l2_demo投影片_0929

1. TOPIC 2
WHEN FIFTEEN
MEETS FIFTY
Instructor: Chen-yu Yeh
PPT Designer: Chen-yu Yeh
2011.09.27-2011.09.29
1

2. What’s for today?
•Warm up (p.21)
•Vocabulary & Sentences (p.26-27)
• Review activity
別忘了做
筆記喔!!
筆記喔!!
2

3. Are you ready?
Let’s go!
3

4. 課本warm up (p.21)
join a school club get a part-time job
go to a party
Q1
What are the ways you meet new friends?
4

5. 課本warm up (p.21)
fast food movie
restaurant theater
bookstore
Q2
When you meet people for the first time,
where do you usually choose to meet them?
5

6. vocabulary
6

7. 1.classic ['kl$s0k]
adj. 經典的; 典型的(=typical)
► Romeo and Juliet is
one of Shakespeare's
classic plays.
《羅密歐與茱麗葉》是
莎士比亞的經典的戲劇
之一。
play
!( N.)
7

8. 經典的電影／小說／
經典的電影／小說／作品
舉一反三
classic movie/novel/work
‧Gone with the Wind (亂世佳人) is a classic novel.
《亂世佳人》是一本經典小說。
相關詞類&補充
classical ['kl$s0k9] adj. 古典的; 古典(音樂)的
classical music 古典樂 cf. pop music 流行音樂
classical musician [mju'z0NDn] 古典音樂家
‧Do you like to listen to __________ (古典/流行音樂)?
‧My favorite classical musician is Mozart (莫札特).
8

9. Let’s listen to music
Can you tell the different type of
music? Which one is more like classical
music, which one is more like pop
music?
9

10. 2.romantic adj.浪漫的 ↔ 反義 realistic
[ro'm$nt0k]
► Many people were touched by the romantic
love story. 很多人都被那個浪漫的愛情故事所感動。
某人be
某人 touched by 某事物
句型：某人被…感動= __________________________
‧I’m not interested in romantic fiction
(愛情小說).
★對…感興趣=
(1)人
(1)人 be interested in 事物.
(2)事物 be interesting to 人.
事物
10

11. romance n.[C]戀愛；羅曼史言情作品；
[ro'm$ns] 文藝愛情片
► Linda *met a handsome man in Hawaii this July,
but she said it was just a summer/ holiday
romance. (*meet-met-met)
Linda今年七月在夏威夷遇見一位英俊的男子，
但她說那只是場夏日豔遇。
但她說那只是場
11

12. 3. thoughtful [‘LCtfDl]
adj. 體貼的，關心的 同義 considerate
體貼的，
► It was thoughtful of you to
bring me breakfast this morning.
你今天早上帶早餐給我，真是體貼。
句型：It is +形+of 人 to 原動
形
體貼
12

13. 相關詞類&補充
n. [C] 想法，念頭 同義 idea
thought [LCt] n. [U] 思考，考慮
•It’s just a thought. 只是個想法/建議而已。
•a thought crosses sb’s mind 某人想到
•The thought of becoming a singer never
crosses my mind. 我從沒想過要當歌手。
Review
thought也有動詞的用法喔!
(think-thought-thought)
13

14. 4. gradually ['Er$dI?Dl0]
adv. 逐漸地 反義 suddenly
► In June, the weather gradually gets
hotter and hotter in Taichung.
臺中的天氣在六月逐漸變得越來越熱。
14

15. 相關詞類&補充 gradual ['Er$dI?Dl]
adj. 逐漸的 反義 sudden
The growth of a child into an adult is gradual.
小孩逐漸成長成為大人。
15

16. m 00tl
tl0
5. immediately [0‘mid00tl0]
立即，
adv. 立即，馬上
同義 at once = right away
► Roy must have been waiting for my
call by the phone, because he answered
the phone immediately.
Roy想必是一直在電話旁邊等待
我的來電，因為他馬上就接起電話。
16

17. immediate [0'mid00t]
adv. 立即的；馬上的；當前的；首要的
► Although there's no immediate
danger from the old bridge, it won't be
completely safe until it is rebuilt.
雖然那座舊橋目前沒有立即的危險，但在它
重建以前，並非百分之百安全。
17

18. Review
Time
我們昨天學過的單字，
你記住多少呢? 讓我們
一起來複習吧! GO!GO!
18

19. 努力回想他們所代表的單字吧!!
努力回想他們所代表的單字吧!!
classic plays
classic works
gradually
gets hotter
and hotter
19

20. 再挑戰兩題吧!!!GO!!!
再挑戰兩題吧!!!GO!!!
這題也太小
看我了吧?
Ans: thoughtful 體貼
倫敦鐵橋
垮下來...
Ans:
immediate danger
20

21. 常用慣用語
immediate常用慣用語
immediate problem 當前的問題
‧Let’s focus on the immediate problem,
please.
immediate aim 首要目標
‧Your immediate aim is to find out
what’s your real interest.
21

22. ['nGkl0
6. necklace ['nGkl0s] n. [C]項鍊，頸飾
項鍊，
項鍊
記憶小秘訣 neck (脖子) + lace (蕾絲) = necklace項鍊
► The gold necklace [that Mrs. 貴
Harrison is wearing] looks very
expensive.
Harrison女士戴著的那條金項鍊
看起來非常昂貴。
22

23. ['p"
7. perfect ['p"f0kt] adj. 完美的；完全合適的
完美的；
► The weather is perfect today, so we
will go on a picnic later. 今天的天氣好到不
能再好，所以我們晚一點會去野餐。
23

24. 再多看兩個例句吧!!!GO!!!
‧Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
‧This big apartment is perfect for a
large family.
合適的
你覺得第二句的perfect該怎麼翻譯呢?
24

25. trKst] 信任
8. trust [trKst] vt.信任，信賴
信任，
動詞用法
► I believe that Amy will take good
care of my cats while I'm away, so I
trust her with this job.
我相信當我出遠門時，
Amy會照顧好我的貓咪，
所以我將這個工作託付給她。
25

26. trKst]
trust [trKst] n. [U] 信任，信賴 名詞用法
► Thank you for putting your trust in me, but
I‘m not sure if I can do everything [you want
me to do]. 謝謝你對我的信任，但我不確定是否能
夠達成每一件你要我做的事。 介係詞+ving
• put/place trust in 人 信任…人
補充
a lack of trust 缺乏信任
26

27. 9. café [kD'fe] n. [C] 咖啡館，小餐館
► We only had some sandwiches at a
café because we didn't have time for a
full meal.
因為我們沒有時間吃頓飯，所以我們只在一
家咖啡館吃了些三明治。
Internet/internet café 網路咖啡廳；網咖
27

28. ['rG E`na0
a0z]
10. recognize ['rGkDE`na0z]
vt. 辨認出；認得；承認
► I didn't recognize Elle because she had
really changed a lot.
我不認得Elle是因為她真的變了好多。
28

29. 相關詞類&補充 recognition
[‘rGkDE`n0NDn]
rGkDE`n0NDn]
n. [U] 認出；認識；承認；認可
formal/official recognition 官方正式承認
‧Without formal recognition, these papers mean
nothing.
29

30. [sl0
11. slip [sl0p] vi. 悄悄地滑動；vt. 滑(倒)
• (slip—slipped—slipped)
► Oscar slipped into the classroom, hoping that the
teacher wouldn't see him coming late.
Oscar悄悄地溜進教室，希望老師別看見他遲到了。
► The floor is wet. Please be careful or you might
slip. 地板很濕。請當心，否則你可能會滑倒。
＊ slip 如果當名詞使用，解釋為「小錯誤」。
That was only a slip of the pen. 那僅是筆誤。
30

31. n'stG
12. instead [0n'stGd] adv. 反而；取代；替代
► Jessie didn‘t answer my questions.
Instead, she started to cry.
Jessie沒有回答我的問題。
她反而開始哭了起來。
＊instead of +N/ V-ing 而不是……
‧Instead of going shopping, Amy went hiking.
‧Ted ate sandwiches instead of hamburger for
the breakfast.
31

32. 名詞用法
skri
13. scream [skrim] n. 尖叫聲
► When the movie star showed up,
his fans gave loud
screams of excitement.
當那位電影明星出現時，
他的影迷們興奮地高聲尖叫。
32

33. Review
Time
上一堂學過的單字，都
會唸了嗎? 讓我們一起
來複習吧! Go!Go!Go!
33

34. Let’s Review it!
6. necklace ['nGkl0s] n. [C]項鍊，頸飾
7. perfect ['p"f0kt] adj. 完美的；完全合適的
8. trust [trKst] n. 信任，信賴 vt.信任，信賴
9. café [kD'fe] n. [C] 咖啡館，小餐館
10. recognize ['rGkDE`na0z] vt.辨認出；認得；承認
['rG E`na0
a0z] 辨認出 認得；
辨認出；
11. slip [sl0p] vi. 悄悄地滑動；vt. 滑(倒)
12. instead [0n'stGd] adv. 反而；取代；替代
n'stG
13. scream [skrim] n. 尖叫聲 vi.尖叫 34

35. 請根據聽到的英文，
說出正確的單字及中文意思!
這麼好康的加分機
會，別再猶豫了!
心動不如馬上行動!
35

36. 動詞用法
skri
scream [skrim] vi. 尖叫，尖聲說
► I screamed for help when all the lights in
the house went out during the earthquake.
當地震發生時，屋子裡的燈全都熄滅了，我
便大聲尖叫求助。
補充
scream at... 對著……大叫
‧Don’t scream at me!
36

37. 14. probably ['prAbDbl0]
adv. 可能，大概 同義 perhaps
► Frank was probably very upset after the
death of his friend, though he never talked
about his feelings.
在他的朋友過世之後，
Frank可能非常沮喪，
即使他從未談過他的感受。
37

38. II. Words for Recognition
1. chat room ['tN$t`r?m] n. [C] (網路)聊天室
['tN t`r?
tN$
密碼log in/out 登入 登出
補充 ID/account 帳號 password 密碼 登入/登出
bCld]
2. bald [bCld] adj. 禿頭的
3. beer-bellied ['b0r`bGl0d] adj. 啤酒肚的
beer「啤酒」+ belly「肚子鼓起、脹起」。
beer belly 則是「啤酒肚」，為可數名詞。
4. (my) goodness interj. (colloq.) (我的)天啊
= Oh! My God! = Jesus Christ!
註：interjection表示感嘆詞；colloquial 表示口語用法。
38

39. Idioms
and
Phrases
39

40. 1. surf the Net 上網
[ s "f ]
► Tom spends most of his time chatting online
and surfing the Net.
花很多時間在線上聊天和上網。
Tom花很多時間在線上聊天和上網。
花很多時間在線上聊天和上網
句型
花時間做…
人+ spend 時間 + V-ing 花時間做
the Net = the Internet = the web，皆表示「網
際網路」，前面必須有定冠詞the，且第一
個字母通常為大寫。
40

41. 2. fall in love (with...) 愛上(某人)
• (fall-fell-fallen)
• 同義 be in love (with)
► Derek fell in love with Janet, but Janet
didn't have the same feelings for him.
Derek愛上了Janet，但Janet對他並沒有同
樣的感覺。
41

42. 3. in person 親自，當面
► I was asked to go to
the post office to pick
up the package in
person.
我被要求親自到郵局去
領包裹。
• Let’s not talk on the phone;
I need to talk to you in
person.
42

43. 4. try on 試穿
► I tried on several dresses to see which
one looked best on me.
我試穿好幾件洋裝，想看看哪一件最適合我。
☞有時候try on 可以拆開使用，但受詞若為代名詞
時， 一律置於try與on之間。
(1)May I try on these shoes?
= May I try these shoes on?
(2)These jeans look nice; I’d like to try them on.
43

44. 5. let out 發出 聲音)
發出(聲音
聲音
• (let-let-let)
► Tammy hit her foot on the door and let out
踢到門而痛得大叫。
a cry of pain. Tammy踢到門而痛得大叫。
踢到門而痛得大叫
＊let out a cry/scream 發出一聲尖叫
‧I let out a cry as Ron tapped on my shoulder.
＊let out a sigh of relief 鬆了一口氣
‧Everyone let out a sigh of relief when the
teacher said no one failed the test.
小問題：你覺得這句的let是過去式還是現在式呢?
44

45. grammar
in use
45

46. 及物? 不及物?
及物動詞 不及物動詞
我_______ 他 (主動) 我________他 (主動)
他被_______ 我 (被動) 他被_______ 我 (被動)
love, enjoy, notice, hate, dance, walk, run, happen,
kill... talk...
love love
dance dance
➲
➲
46

47. 腦力激盪時間
?
!
(1) He looks happy.
S V. ADJ.
(2) He became a good student.
S V. N.
(3) My trouble is that I have no money.
S V. 名詞子句
(4) He is in danger now.
S V. 介係詞片語
47

48. 你發現了嗎?
從上面四個句子中，我們不難發現，這
一類的句子都有一個主詞，其後接的動
詞共有三種：look(感官動詞
感官動詞)；
感官動詞
連綴動詞)；be動詞
連綴動詞
became(連綴動詞 動詞，但因句意
動詞
不完整，動詞後面還有補充說明主詞的
結構，也就是文法上所說的主詞補語。
因此我們可以推論以下的句型：
S + Vi + SC
句型一 主詞+不完全不及物動詞+主詞補語
48

49. 什麼是「不完全不及物動詞」?
「不完全不及物動詞」又稱作「連綴動詞 連綴動詞
(linking verb)」，用來連接主詞和主詞補
語，這類動詞包括了
(1)be動詞
(2)感官動詞
(3)「看起來」、「好像」、「保持或變
成……狀態」意思的動詞。
究竟…這三種動詞會怎麼發展呢?
讓我們繼續看下去!
49

50. 第一類be動詞
第一類 動詞
、 、 、 、
(am、is、are、was、were)
此類動詞主要用於提供關於主詞的資訊，
後面通常接名詞、形容詞或介系詞片語作
為主詞補語(sc.)。
‧We are students. (名詞作補語)
‧Mike was thoughtful. (形容詞作補語)
‧Dinner is on the table. (介系詞片語作補語)
BE動詞家族的成員：再複習一遍!
am, is, are (現在式)
was, were (過去式) 50

51. 第二類：
第二類：感官動詞
、 、 、 、
(look、sound、smell、taste、feel)
此類動詞多以形容詞或「like +名詞」作為
主詞補語。
‧Bella looks happy.
‧The fish tastes good.
‧Your skin feels like silk.
51

52. 第三類：
第三類：其他常見的連綴動詞
、 、 、 、
(become、get、 grow、keep、
、
stay、seem)
這類動詞的共通點是有「變成或保持某種狀態」
的意思。
‧Anderson became a businessman.
‧It gets warmer every day in June.
‧The children grew taller.
‧We kept quiet in the library.
‧Megan seems sad.
52

53. 來看課本例句囉! (p.30)
Examples:
1. Jack was very thoughtful.
S Vi SC
2. It was a Saturday morning.
S Vi SC
3. The man is in his fifties.
S Vi SC
4. Kathy looks pretty in that dress.
S Vi SC
5. Joe’s daughter became a singer.
S Vi SC 53

54. 學完vi，也要學一下vt!
S + Vt + O (+ that) + S + V..
句型二 主詞+完全及物動詞+受詞+that 子句
❁注意：
(1) 以that連接的子句並非受詞補語(OC)，
而是動詞的另一個受詞。
而是動詞的另一個受詞
(2) that在此句型中有「連接詞」的作用，
常被省略。
並非 關係代名詞，而且常被省略
常被省略
以及teach。
(3) 最常用於這個句型的及物動詞為tell、show 以及
、
54

55. 來看課本例句囉! (p.31)
Examples:
1. Jack told me [(that) we should
meet in person.]
2. I just told her [(that) I was going to
see a movie with my classmates.]
3. Danny showed us [(that) he knew
how to make a cake.]
55

56. WORD SMART
• -ic加在名詞之後表示與…有關，屬於…的
名詞 ➪ 形容詞
• academy ➪ academic (adj. 學院的)
• drama ➪ dramatic (adj.戲劇的)
• base ➪ basic (adj.基本的)
• poet ➪ poetic (adj.詩意的)
• class ➪ classic (adj.經典的)
• romance ➪ romantic (adj.浪漫的)
56